中考英语专题复习 阅读组合专练 人物传记（一） 人教新目标版.doc

人物传记(一).完形填空。(2014，随州)in august of 2001，apple computer became the most popular company in the world.however steve jobs did not get to enjoy the _1_ because he was in bad health because of cancers.of course，any other person couldnt _2_ the best medical care that he had got，including a liver transplant(肝脏移植)i think steve was a great _3_ leader.after learning about his death，i decided to find out more about steve and share what i have _4_ in some ways，he was not much different from you and _5_he was raised _6_ a working class parents.growing up he was energetic，cool and funloving.however，he was _7_he was very clever.like any other single child，he was _8_ with few friends，and did not know how to share happiness.he couldnt get on well with _9_he didnt know how to make friends.but luckily，his wife was strong enough to _10_ him.he invented apple，had a child and finally became _11_ and famous.he became the ceo of apple again in 1997 when the business was bad.he and his team worked day and night to turn this around.sometimes he would _12_ someone in the middle of the night about a great idea he _13_he was a hardworking worker.in 2004 he had been in bad health.in 2009 he had a liver transplant.on october 5th，2011，he _14_money does not mean much if you do not have good _15_health is more important than material success.1a.success bsadness cdecision dwork2a.give bafford ctake doffer3a.school bshop cbusiness dfactory4a.heard bread ctalked dlearned5a.i bmy cmyself dme6a.in bby cfrom dwith7a.the same bstupidcdifferent doutgoing8a.quiet bhappy ccute dcool9a.another bothers cthe others dother10a.sit bhate cstand dlove11a.rich bpoor cstrong dfriendly12a.say bcall cwatch dhear13a.came out bcame up withccaught up dpicked up14a.got well barrived incpassed away dcame in15a.time blife cfamily dhealth.阅读理解。a(2014，丹东) confucius is the greatest teacher in chinese history. he was born on september 28, 551bc(公元前) in the kingdom of lu, in todays shandong province. when he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. at the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. then he went on learning other subjects. when he was thirty, he became a teacher. he started his own school. he believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. he had about 3，000 students and many of them became famous. chinese see confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. his most important ideas are kindness and good manners. he said young people should take care of the old. people should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. his ideas are around in peoples everyday life. today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south asia. 16. confucius was born _c_.ain sichuan province bon august 28 cin the kingdom of lu dabout 1500 years ago17. confucius was good at _a_when he was fifteen. amusic bchinese cmath dother subjects18. as a teacher, confucius thought that _c_ could get education.aonly the rich bonly the poor cnot only the rich but also the poor dneither the rich nor the poor 19. which of the following isn t confucius idea？_d_abeing kind. blooking after the old. cworking for others. dthinking of ourselves.20. the underlined word “they” means _b_. agood manners bconfucius ideas cconfucius and his students dconfuciusstudents b(2014，德州)min sun，with another name of ziqian，was a famous man in the state of lu during the spring and autumn period.he was a student of confucius.among all students of confucius，he was compared with yan yuan.min suns mother died very early.later his father took another wife，who gave birth two sons.the stepmother mistreated min sun in winter，while two younger brothers wore warm clothes made of cotton.min sun only wore clothes made of reed catkins(芦花)one day，he followed his father to go out.when pulling the chariot(马车)，min sun felt so cold that he dropped the rope onto the ground.then his father beat him.just then the reed catkins flew out from the broken clothes and his father knew that min sun was mistreated.he was very angry.after the father returned home，he wanted to divorce(休掉) his wife.min sun fell on his knees and begged his father to forgive his stepmother.he said，“if mother stays at home，only i myself have to stand cold.but if you divorce mother，all three children have to suffer from cold.”his father was deeply moved and took min suns advice.the stepmother heard of this，felt sorry and knew her mistakes.from then on，she treated min sun as her own son.21how many children were there in min suns family？_c_aone. btwo. cthree. dfour.22the underlined word“mistreated”in the passage means“_c_”a对待 b款待 c虐待 d善待23why was min suns father still angry after beating him？_d_abecause min sun went out with him.bbecause min sun felt very cold.cbecause min sun dropped the rope.dbecause min sun was mistreated.24which of the following is right？_b_amin sun was not as excellent as yan yuan.bmin suns father forgave his wife.cmin suns father divorced his wife.dmin suns stepmother was always kind.25according to the story.min sun is a _a_person.afilial(孝顺的) blovelycsmart dbrave.任务型阅读。one can hardly imagine chai huilong，wearing glasses and a tshirt，as a chinese chive(韭菜) farmer.two years ago，chai graduated from tianjin college of university of science and technology beijing.he took over his parents 20，000squaremeter plot of land and set up a business：growing chinese chives.but instead of growing chinese chives in the traditional way，chai plants them in garden pots(盆) and sells them directly to customers through an online store.now his family makes 10 million yuan a year.running_a_business_is_a_dream_for_many_young_graduateschai is one of those young graduates who have found great career opportunities in rural(农村的) areas.they make good use of their agricultural knowledge and new skills，and get support from the government.when chai came up with the idea of growing chinese chives，he was not sure about running his own business.but youth business china，a nonprofit(非盈利的) program supported by the government which helps encourage youth entrepreneurship(创业精神)，gave chai courage and confidence.the program offers 30，000 to 50，000 yuan in startup funding to young people who have great ideas.it also assigns(分配) each of them a tutor who provides