高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（17）(1).doc

2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（17）答案【福建省2014模拟】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 having lived in china for about five years, i am totally used to daily life here. adapting to a 36 society and culture is something to be satisfied with, is it not? usually it would be. 37 ,it makes writing a column about my impressions of china a lot more 38 . luckily for me, two friends from my country, ireland, came to 39 me during the summer. it was their first time in china, and it was through their eyes that i rediscovered the 40 0f experiencing a foreign culture for the first time again. it was then that 41 0f my first month in china came flooding _42 to me. during my first week as an english teacher in china, i was 43 to a student party. having only recently graduated from university myself, i 44 very much enjoyed student parties, and 45 accepted the invitation. on the evening of the party i was 46 to a classroom building by two students. i was led to a room and entered, 47 to see people dancing, drinking, eating and chatting. instead, i found myself 48 a big room of about two hundred students clapping hands for me. i was 49 a microphone and asked to speak. about what? i asked with a fright. 50 , came the reply! after i 51 my stage fright, i found that it really didnt 52 what i talked about. my audience were happy to have the opportunity to listen to a( n) 53 english speaker. they simply wanted to practice their english. 54 the politeness and warmth of chinese students, i overcame my 55 0f speaking in public and became more self-confident. most importantly, i met dozens of fine people and made lots of excellent friends.36. a. different b. secure c. complete d. stable37. a. instead b. besides c. however d. otherwise38. a. significant b. complex c. excellent d. difficult39. a. consult b. inform c. interview d. visit40. a. trouble b. pleasure c. puzzle d. pain41. a. celebrations b. memories c. ceremonies d. possessions42. a. out b. down c. back d. forward43. a. invited b. attracted c. accepted d. introduced44. a. then b. even c. again d. still45. a. curiously b. anxiously c. gladly d. crazily46. a. pushed b. rushed c. followed d. accompanied47. a. hesitating b. waiting c. expecting d. deciding48. a. facing b. leaving c. watching d. owning49. a. shown b. handed c. lent d. returned50. a. something b. everything c. nothing d. anything51. a. turned over b. set off c. got over d. showed off52. a. occur b. matter c. work d. bother53. a. native b. fluent c. efficient d. local54. a. aside from b. thanks to c. regardless of d. rather than55. a. fear b. anger c. emotion d. impact【参考答案】3655、acddb bcadc dcabd cbaban 高频词汇集中速记amazemezvt. 使吃惊annoynvt. 使苦恼,骚扰appointmentpntmntn. 约会,指定approvepru:vvt. 赞同,核准,证实 vi. 赞许beliefbli:fn. 信念,相信,信仰beyondbjndprep. 超过,那一边 ad. 在远处 n. 远处careke(r)n.小心,照料,忧虑 vi. 关心,照顾,喜爱 vt. 在意casuallyklad. 偶然地,临时地,随便地common kmna. 通常的,共同的,通俗的,公共的confuseknfju:zvt. 使混乱,使狼狈,使困惑countkantvt. 计算,视为,依赖 vi. 计数 n. 计算,合计,伯爵deliberatelydlbrtlad. 故意地designdzann. 设计,图样,企图 vt.vi. 设计,计划distancedstnsn. 距离,远方disturbdst:bvt. 扰乱,妨碍,使不安experimentkspermntn. 实验,试验,尝试 vi. 实验,尝试explanationeksplnenn. 解释,解说,说明fortunatelyf:tntlad. 幸运地generallydenrlad. 通常,逐渐地,普遍地graduallygrdlad. 逐渐地hatchhtn. 孵化,舱口 vt. 孵,孵出,策划 vi. 孵化humanhju:mnn. 人,人类 a. 人类的,人性的,有同情心的hurth:tn. 伤害,创伤,损害 vt.vi. 伤害,(使)伤心,危害,刺痛 vbl. hurt的过去式和过去分词intervalntvln. 间隔,距离,间歇,间隙 n. 时间间隔killkln. 杀,杀戮 vt. 杀,破坏,消灭,否决,抵消,使终止 vi. 杀死 n. 小河locallkla. 地方性的,当地的,局部的,乡土的 n. 当地居民,本地新闻 a. 本地的 n. 局部luckilylklad. 幸运地,幸亏,侥幸merelymlad. 只nestnestn. 巢,窝,休息所,隐匿处 vi. 筑巢,找鸟巢 vt. 为.设窝,使套入noticentsn. 注意,布告,通知,短评 vt. 注意,通知,留心,提及,评论 vi. 注意patternptnn. 模范,典型,式样,格调,图案,样品 vt. 模仿,仿造,以图案装饰 vi. 形成图案photoftn. 相片,照片 vt.vi. 照相 a. 照相的rangerendn. 排,行,山脉,射程,行列 vt. 排列,归类于,使并列,放牧 vi. 平行,延伸,漫游reactrktvi. 起反应,起作用,反抗,反攻recognizerekgnazvt. 认出,认可,赏识,公认 vi. 具结recoverrkv(r)vt. 重新获得,恢复,复原,使改过 vi. 痊愈,复原,胜诉 v. 恢复relaxrlksvi. 放松,松懈,松弛,休养,休息 vt. 使松驰,缓和,使松懈,使休息removermu:vn. 阶级,升级,距离,搬家,移动 vt. 移动,调动,除去,移交,开除,迁移 vi. 迁移,移动,搬家riserazn. 上升,增加,上涨,高地,小山,发生,出现,升高 vi. 升起,起身,起立,上升,上涨,增长,高耸,起义,浮现,复活,休会,发源satisfystsfavt. 使满意,满足,赔偿,说服 vi. 令人满意,替人赎罪sensesensn. 侦测,感应,感觉,感官,意识,观念,理智 vt. 感觉,觉察,了解sightsatn. 景观,视力,眼界,意见,见解,阅读 vt. 看见,瞄准 vi. 瞄准,观看 a. 即席的,见票即付的sincerelysnslad. 真诚地singlesgla. 单身的,单纯的,单一的,专一的,孤独的,个别的 n. 一个,单打 vt. 选出 n. 单精度型survivesvavvt.生存,生还,幸免于 vi. 活下来,幸存temporarilytemprrlad. 暂时,一时,临时towerta(r)n. 塔,高楼,堡垒 vi. 高耸,翱翔trendtrendn. 趋势,倾向,方位 vi. 倾向,转向 n. 趋势disappointedly?【2013界虹口区质量监控测试题】完形填空section adirections: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.when we read books we seem to enter a new world. this new world can be similar to the one we are living in, or it can be very_50_. some stories are toldas ifthey were true. real people who live in a _51_world do real things; in other words, the stories are about people just like us doing what we do. other stories, such as the harry potter books, are not_52_. they are characters and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would beimpossiblefor us.but there is more to books and writing than this. if we think about it, even realistic writing is only_53_. how can we tell the difference between what is real and what is not real? for example, when we read about harry potter, wedo seem to learn something about the real world. and when harry studies magic at hogwarts, he also learns more about his real life than_54_. reading, like writing, is an action. it is a way ofthinking. when we read or write something, we do much more than simple look at words on a page. we use our_55_, which is real, and our imagination, which is real in a different way, to make the words come to life in our minds.both realism and fantasy (幻想)usethe imagination and the “magic” of reading and writing to make us think. when we readsomethingrealistic, we have to _56_ that the people we are reading about are just like us, even though we_57_that we are real and they arenot. it sounds_58_, but it works. when we read, we fill in missing information and_59_the causes and effects of what a character does. we help the writer by_60_that what we read is like real life. _61_, we are writing the book, too.most of us probably dont think about what is going on in our_62_ when we are reading. we pick up a book and loseourselvesin a good story, eager to find out what will _63_ next. knowing how we feelwhenwe read can help us become better _64_, and it will help us discover more about the real magic of books.50. a. different b.possiblec.important d. necessary51. a. common b. usualc. normal d. certain 52. a. instructive b.realisticc. reasonable d. moral53. a. planned b. thinkablec. designed d. imagined54. a. magic b.lessonsc. dreams d. experience 55. a. grammar b. knowledgec. skill d. words 56. a. recall b. ensurec. imagine d. understand 57. a. hope b.findc. learn d. know 58. a. terrible b. dangerousc. serious d. strange59. a. think about b.talk ofc. learn from d. forget about 60. a. guessing b. tellingc. pretending d. promising 61. a. in a way b. as usualc. on the contrary d. by the way62. a. society b.mindsc.life d. world 63. a. appear b.argue c.happen d. develop64. a. writers b. fans c. professionals d. readers【参考答案】50-64: acbda bcdda cabcd 【2013界崇明县】完形填空section adirections: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.its been so warm in the united states this year, especially in march, that national records werent just broken, they were deep-fried.temperatures in the lower 48 states were 8.6 degrees above normal for march and 6 degrees higher than average for the first three months of the year, according to 50 by the national oceanic and atmospheric administration. that goes far 51 the old records.the extent of how 52 the year has been in the us has 53 some meteorologists(气象学者) who have warned about global warming. “everybody has this uneasy feeling. this is not good,” said jerry meehl, a climate scientist who54 in extreme weather at the national center for atmospheric research in boulder, colo. “its a55 pleasure. youre out enjoying this 56 march weather, but you know its not a good thing.”its not just march. “its been going on for several months,” said jake crouch, a climate scientist at noaas national climatic data center in ashville, n.c.meteorologists say an unusual combination of several weather 57 , including la nina, was the direct cause of the warm start to 2012. while individual events cant be 58 on global warming, crouch said this is like the extremes that are supposed to get more frequent because of 59 climate change from the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and oil.normally, march 60 42.5 degrees across the country. this year, the average was 51.1, which is closer to the average for april. only one other time in january 2006 was the country as a whole that much 61 than normal for an entire month.in march, 62 7,775 weather stations across the nation broke daily high temperature records and another 7,517 broke records for night-time 63 . co