高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题（2）.doc

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（2）及答案1、had i known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .awould have been savedbhad been saved cwill be saveddwas saved答案： a解析： 本题考查虚拟语气。根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气，原形是：if i had known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy .故选择a。句意为：如果我早知道这个电脑程序，就可以节省大量的时间和精力了。2、do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores?aespecially bfrequentlycmerely dfinally答案：d解析：本题考查副词辨析。分析四个选项的意思：especially 特别，尤其；frequently经常，merely仅仅，finally最终。根据语境：你认为网上购物最终会替代商场购物吗？3、after that, he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.aget away withbget on with cget through dget across答案：c解析：本题考查与get相关的短语辨析。分析四个选项的意思：get away with侥幸逃脱；get on with与有好相处；get through接通，顺利通过，完成；get across被理解，越过。根据语境：经过那件事之后，他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。4、would she mind playing against her former teammates? she is willing to play against any tough players.ai think so. bim not surprised. cof course. dnot likely!答案：d解析：本题考查交际用语。根据语境：“她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗？”“她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。”分析四个选项：i think so.我想是这样的。im not surprised.一点也不奇怪。of course.当然。not likely!（大概）不会。此处表示不介意，所以选择d。5、 thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.aoneballceverything danything答案：b解析：本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，根据语境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。6、for many years, people electric cars. however, making them has been more difficult than predicted.ahad dreamed ofbhave dreamed of cdreamed ofddream of答案：b解析：本题考查时态。根据句意：许多年来，人们都一直梦想着电动汽车。然而，制造它们比想象要难得多。由此，推断此处的梦想从过去到现在，并由此延伸。目前，市场上已经有了电动汽车，所以应用现在完成时。7、 the school advisers help you talk through your problem but they dont give you any direct _. a. solution b. target c. measure d. function答案：a解析：本题考查名词辨析。分析四个选项：solution解决方法；target目标；measure措施；function功能。根据句意：学校的建议者们帮助你分析问题，但是他们不会给你直接的解决方法。8、 “you _ have a wrong number,” she said. “theres no one of that name here.”a. need b. can c. must d. would 9、according to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold. _, scientists agree with her. a. sooner or later b. once in a while c. to be exact d. believe it or not答案：d解析：本题考查固定短语的辨析。根据句意：“从奶奶那儿得知，当感冒的时候喝鸡汤是个好主意。”“科学家也这样认为。” 从而确定后者同意前者的观点，故选择d。10、 playing on a frozen sports field sounds like a lot of fun. isnt it rather risky, _? a. though b. also c. either d. too 答案：a解析：本题考查副词辨析。根据句意：在冰场上玩耍听起来很有趣。然会不会有危险呢？前后两句之前是明显的转折关系，所以选择though。 *结束1. through a twenty-year research, the scientists finally find out what _ these plants to die. a. madeb. broughtc. causedd. affected2. i dont think we should _ any more time to this question. a. devoteb. payc. spared. cost3. - which book would you like to borrow? - _ any book will do _ it is very interesting.a. almost; as far asb. nearly; as well asc. mostly; as much asd. almost; as long as4. once a bad man comes into _, the people of that country will suffer a lot. a. energyb. officec. powerd. nation5. tom said he would make up his _ to do his work well. a. mindb. ideac. decisiond. plan6. she looked _ at the sight of her sick mother. a. sadlyb. sadc. coldlyd. angrily7. many revolutionaries _ for the liberation of the country.a. gave their livesb. losed their livesc. lay down their livesd. devoted themselves8. the clothes were old and shabby, but _ they were warm. a. at mostb. at leastc. at alld. at last9. his coming _ our happiness. a. added tob. addedc. added upd. added up to10. the young man _ his back, _ in thought. a. laid on; deeplyb. lying; deepc. lay on; deepd. lain on; deeply参考答案15、cadca 610、babac*结束从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. -may i open the window to let in some fresh air? -_.a. come on! b. take care! c. go ahead! d. hold on!2. there is no doubt _ america is a developed country.a. whether b. if c. that d. which3. _ is often the case, he didnt study hard and failed to pass the test.a. what b. which c. it d. as4. people had to deal with the lack of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything, _ the danger from enemy action.a. as far as b. as long as c. as well as d. as soon as5. he said the new bridge _ near his village the next year.a. built b. had been built c. was built d. would be built6. _ crash of france air bus in _ pacific ocean has been one of the worst disasters for years.a. the; the b. an; 不填 c. an; the d. the; 不填7. choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.a. what b. why c. how d. whether8. it seems that living green is _ easy and affordable. a small step makes a big difference.a. exactly b. fortunately c. surprisingly d. hardly9. no matter how patiently i persuaded her, she wouldnt admit _ it.a. to do b. doing c. do d. done10. what _ like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun?a. do you b. is it c. are you d. does it11. i got caught in the rain and my suit _.a. has ruined b. had ruined c. has been ruined d. had been ruined12. the weather was _ cold that i didnt like to leave my room.a. really b. such c. too d. so13. the medicine really _ his health. it seemed to have an _ on him.a. effect; effect b. effect; affect c. affected; affect d. affected; effect14.thank you for helping me out, john. i really _ it.a. thank b. appreciate c. celebrate d. congratulate15.the dress i _ 500 yuan was made in linhai.a. spent on b. paid for c. cost d. bought for单项填空 （参考答案）1-5 ccdcd 6-10 aacbb 11-15 cddbd*结束21. my money _ . i must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before ive none in hand.a. has run out b. is running out c. has been run out d. is being run out22. for quite_ students, their teachers advice is more important than_ of their parents.a. few; one b. a few; that c. a little; some d. a lot; many23. _ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.a. he hardly had b. had he hardly c. hardly had he d. hardly he had24. on the long journey, peter _ a most interesting guide. we all had a wonderful time.a. practiced b. behaved c. proved d. conducted25. -do you live_ near jim? -no, he lives in another part of the town.a. somewhere b. nowhere c. anywhere d. everywhere26. this photo of mine was taken_ stood the famous high tower.a. which b. in which c. where d. there27. some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.a. questioning b. being questioned c. questioned d. to be questionedhe had little idea that it was getting so late, _?a. didnt he b. wasnt it c. did he d. was it29. peter wont drive us to the station. he has _ to take us all.a. a very small car b. too small a carc. a too small car d. such a small car30. you_ television. why not do something more active?a. always watch b. too small a carc. have always watched d. have always been watching答案详解：21b本题仍是考查时态的用法。run out是指用完。由于受到后面句子中before ive none in hand的限制，表明钱还没用完。22b quite a few指的是许多。后面空格that替代前面的单词advice。23c hardly在句首，主句要倒装，故可以排除其他三项。24c本题考查动词的用法。首先理解句子的意思：“漫长的旅途中，彼特被证明是一个很有趣的导游。我们都玩得很开心。”prove后接to be+形容词，to be可以省略。25a本题是副词用法的考查。句子的意思是：“你和吉姆住得近吗?”“不，他住在城市的别处。”故a项符合题意。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m26c本题考查状语从句的知识。where引导一个状语从句。27c本题是省略的使用。考生可以恢复原句：some of the suspects(who were)questioned refused to answer and kept their mouths shut28c本题是倒装句的考查。注意little是否定词，所以反意疑问用肯定。29b本题是固定用法的考查。tooquite+形容词+aan+名词是固定的结构用法。30b本题是副词位置和动词时态的考查。be always doing表示总是干什么*结束16.they produced two reports, _ of which contained any useful suggestions.a. eitherb. allc. noned. neither17.some young people these days just _ go out of their homes to contact the real world. a. mustntb. wontc. mightntd. shouldnt18.youd be exposed to a lot _ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.a. moreb. mostc. lessd. least 19.im sure you will do better in the test because you _ so hard this year. a. studiedb. had studiedc. will studyd. have been studying20.the banker was found in a remote village after _ his office last thursday.a. leave b. being leftc. leavingd. having been left21.i have no idea _ the journalist could have got his information from.a. thatb. whyc. whyd. where22.a lot of people often forget that oral exams _ to test our communicative ability. a. designb. are designedc. are designingd. are being designed23.viewers continue to watch tv _ they complain about the quality of the programming.a. even though b. as ifc. as long asd. unless24.mike found his missing car in the s