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课时作业(十八)必修3module 6old and new(限时:45分钟).单项填空1. after graduating from college,i took some time off to go travelling, _ turned out to be a wise decision. athat bwhich cwhen dwhere2. 2012江西卷 john has really got the job because he showed me the official letter_ him it.aoffered bofferingcto offer dto be offered3yesterday we visited a temple, _ the 13th century.adating from bdating back cdated from ddates back to4what do you advise for_ ink from my jacket?amoving bgettingcbringing dremoving5i d _ that house for the time being; house prices are rising sharply at the moment. astick to binsist on chold on to dapply to 6no one can give a speech without an outline, which will give you a good _ to base your speech on.aconstruction bstructurecbuilding dform7how about talking with native speakers if i know little about french?_. you should learn it for several months. athats all right bits out of the questioncits up to you dit makes sense8elizabeth has already achieved success_her wildest dreams. aat bbeyondcwithin dupon9he gave me a map, which proved to be of great _ while i got round beijing. aprice bcostcvalue dcharge 10she has very_interests, which is why she hasnt joined any local club. anarrow blittle cbroad dmany11for many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ new york is an example. afor which bin whichcof which dfrom which12dad, can i go to the cinema with you?no, this film is_adults only. adesigned to bdesigned forcdesigning for ddesigning with13do you think the mixedability teaching holds the brighter students _?aon bbackcup dout14dont be _! you cant pay ¥10 for a tshirt! take it or leave it. aridiculous bamused cserious dashamed15. _to plant fruit trees in the mountainous area. athat makes good sense bit makes good sensecit is no sense dthere makes no sense.阅读理解duckbilled platypuses(鸭嘴兽) cannot be real, can they? the duckbilled platypuses of eastern australia are small, shy animals. this small mammal is such a strange creature that when the first one arrived at the british museum in london in 1798, scientists thought that someone was playing a practical joke on them.one cannot blame the scientists for having such a thought because it is definitely one of natures strangest creatures alive.it looks like an animal which has been put together using various parts of different animals.it is a fourlegged animal with a tail like a beavers(海狸), webbed feet and a ducks bill.it has no outer ears.what is strange still is the fact that it breastfeeds its young like all other mammals, yet lays eggs like fish, reptiles and birds.it grows to about 47 centimeters in length and weighs around 1.5 kilogrammes.male platypuses are poisonous. they have a pointy part on their hind ankles that connects to a poison bag in each leg. they mainly use these weapons in mating battles with other males. however, if threatened, they will use them to attack their enemies.the platypus is native to australia. there are thousands of them living in the wet lands, lakes and rivers of eastern australia and parts of tasmania. it feeds on underwater animals such as shrimps, worms, frogs, snails and small fish. when a platypus is underwater, it is almost deaf and blind.however, scientists have discovered that the animal can still find its food through a sense of smell and a sensitive sense of touch in the bill. the bill, in fact, has sensors which can detect the smallest electrical charge sent out by the movement of prey(猎物). this explains why the strange creature has the strangest habit of eating ordinary flashlight batteries.16why did the scientists think they were being made fun of?athe animal they saw was too small and shy.bthe animal had traveled all the way from australia.cthe animal looked too strange to be real.dthe british museum had been charged too much money.17paragraph 2 mainly tells us about the platypus_.astrange features bunique appearancecway of feeding its young dusual size and weight18in what way is the male platypus weapon dangerous to its enemies?aits as sharp as a knife.bits on the powerful hind ankles.cit attacks at all times.dit can send out poison.19the platypus eats flashlight batteries because _.athey send out electrical charge bthey taste delicious to itcthey look like swimming frogsdthey provide energy for it.书面表达假定你是李华, 18岁, 来自山东。 一个月前刚到英国, 正在一所大学学习暑期课程。目前在写作方面遇到一些困难, 希望得到学校辅导中心(learning center)的帮助。请按下列要点写一封信:1本人简介;2求助内容;3约定时间;4你的联系方式(email:;phone:12345678)。注意:1.词数120150; 2可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已为你写好。dear sir/madam, _yours, li hua课时作业(十八).1.b考查定语从句。此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句,which代替前边整个句子。句意为:“大学毕业后,我休假一段时间去旅游,结果证明这是一个明智的决定。”2. b考查非谓语动词。the official letter与offer为主动关系,故用offering作定语,在此处意为“给他提供工作的官方信件”。3. a分析句子结构可知,逗号后面的是非谓语作定语,先行词temple和date back to/date from是主谓关系,因此用现在分词。4d考查动词辨析。句意:你认为我应该采取什么方式清除我夹克上的墨渍?remove get rid of,意为“除去,清除”,符合句意。5cstick to坚持(原则、诺言等);insist on坚持要求;hold on to抓住不放,留住不卖;apply to向申请,应用于。句意:目前我不能卖出那所房子, 此刻房价正在急剧上涨。6b考查名词辨析。句意:没有人能离开纲要作演讲的,那是演讲的基本结构。表示“结构,构架”应该用structure。而construction意为“建设,建造”,不符合句意。7b考查交际用语。答语句意为:不可能的,你应该学上几个月时间的法语才可以。故选b,意为“那是不可能的”。a项意为“不用谢,不客气,没关系,可以”;c项意为“由你来定”;d项意为“那有意义”;都不符合句意。8b句意:elizabeth已经取得了她难以想象的成功。beyond 超过。其他词义不符。9c根据语境可知这个地图“非常有价值”,因此选c。10. a考查形容词辨析。句意:她没有广泛的兴趣爱好,因此没有参加任何当地的俱乐部。narrow狭小的,范围小的。11c考查定语从句。从句还原后为“new york is an example of many cities”,所以选择of which。12bbe designed for意为“为设计/准备”。13b句意:你认为综合能力教学法抑制了较聪明学生的发展吗?hold back意为“阻止,抑制”,符合句意。hold out意为“伸出,维持”;hold on意为“继续,不挂断电话”;hold up意为“阻碍,耽搁”,均不符合句意。14a根据语境判断此题为发生在服装店的店主和顾客间的场景。店主认为顾客想花10元买一件t恤衫太荒谬了。15b考查句型搭配。句意:在山区种植果树是很有意义的。it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。make good sense意为“很有意义”。.科学家们第一次见到鸭嘴兽时以为是有人在跟他们开玩笑,因为它们看上去太奇怪了。现在来认识一下它们吧。16c细节理解题。由第一、二段可知,这种动物太奇怪了,科学家认为不是真的。17a推理判断题。通读第二段可知,本段主要讲述鸭嘴兽的奇特特征。18d细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知,当受到威胁时,雄性鸭嘴兽用毒液攻击敌人。19a细节理解题。由文章最后两句可知答案为a。.one possible version:dear_sir/madam, im li hua,18 years old, a chinese student from shandong. i am taking

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