八年级英语下册 Module 2 Experiences Unit 2 They have seen the Pyramids学案2（无答案）（新版）外研版.doc

module 2 experiencesunit 2 they have seen the pyramids.【学习目标】1. 知识目标： 学会运用 germany, france, arabic, mix, count 等词。学会用现在完成时来描述自己的一次经历。2. 能力目标：用现在完成时来描述自己的一次经历。3. 情感目标：了解西方人热爱旅游，追求自由的个性。【重点及难点】1. 重点：能描述多种爱好。 能咨询他人爱好,介绍自己的爱好。能正确判断句子的基本成份;掌握简单句的五种基本句型。2. 难点：能描述多种爱好。 能咨询他人爱好,介绍自己的爱好。【学习步骤】 ：课前预习【自主学习】i、阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列句子1. mike robinson is a american boy.2. cairo is one of the biggest and busiest in africa.3. mikes father works for a very big which has offices in many countries.4. in egypt, the robinsons have traveled many interesting places such as the and the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens.5. so far, mike and clare have learnt to speak , french, chinese and .6. the company has asked peter to work back in the us and they are down the days.ii、英译汉1. the great wall 2. at the moment 3. be different from 4. count down 二、课堂学习过程 【合作探究】step1. work in pairs.1. visited the white house2. wash your teeth3. ride a horse4. read the book5. had pizza6. listened to the musichave you.? yes, i have. / no, i havent.has he/ she ? yes, he/she has.no, he/ she hasnt.step2. ask and answer the questions.1. which interesting places in china have you visited?2. have you ever seen the great wall?3. have you ever visited another country?step3. look at the photo and discuss what it shows and where it is.step4 read and answer the questions.1. how long have the robinsons been in egypt?2. why do they live in cairo?3. what have they seen and done in egypt?4. what do mike and clare find difficult about arabic?5. who do they miss in the us?6. are they looking forward to going home?step5. read paragraph 1 and fill in the blanks.hello, im mike robinson. im _ years old. i come from _. clare is my sister. she is fourteen. we are in _ in egypt now. _ is one of the _ and _ cities in africa.step6 read paragraph 2, 3 and check the sentences.1. mike lives in cairo for two years. 2. peters company has sent him to work in germany, france, english and china.3. the robinsons have visited the ancient palaces of the queens and kings of egypt. step7. read paragraph 4 and fill in the blanks.mike and clare have learnt a little _. this language is _ from english in many ways. _ and _ the words is difficult for them, but they still enjoy learning it. they have learnt _, _, _ and _. they often _ the languages.step8. listen to paragraph 5 and answer the question.why are the robinsons moving again?step9. discussion and writingthink about one of your fantastic experiences. talk about it with your partner first. then write it down. you should write the passage considering the following questions.when?where? what? how? who? why?【知识结构】（一）、1. -,one of the biggest and busiest cities in africa. ,非洲最大、最忙的城市之一。 one of the +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数“one of the +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数冶意为“(中)最之一冶,短语中需要特别注意两点:淤形容词的最高级之前必须有定冠词 the。 于名词必须是复数。 在短语之后常常会跟一个表示比较范围的短语。例如：the hens are one of the most useful animals in the world. 母鸡是世界上最有用的动物之一。 当“one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数冶作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。例如：one of the cleverest students in our class is from our village. 我们班最聪明的学生之一来自我们村子。【练一练】i、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. this is (最美妙的音乐之一)i have ever heard.2. (最大的问题之一)is that i am too busy.ii、单项选择1. it is one of companies in america.a. biggest b. bigger c. the biggest d. the bigger2. i am very interested in the storybook. it is one of the most interesting 摇 c摇 i have ever read.a. book b. one c. ones(二). they have been to many interesting places. 他们已经去过许多有趣的地方。 have been to 去过“have/ has been to+地点名词冶意为“去过某地冶,表示“某人曾经去过某地,现在已经不在那个地方了冶,时间状语常用 ever,never(否定句)等。例如：i have ever been to america. 我曾经去过美国。(现在“我在说话地点,而不在美国,去美国是过去的事。) “have/ has gone to+地点冶意为“去了”,强凋“去了某地还未回来冶。例如：where is your father? 你父亲在哪里?he has gone to the library. 他去图书馆了。(“他没在说话地点,要么在图书馆,要么在去图书馆的路上。) 【练一练】单项选择1. miss smith with her parents china twice.a. has been to b. has gone c. have been to d. have gone to2. mr. green, you three lanes and seven alleys(三坊七巷)last sunday?no, but ill visit them next week.a. will; go to b. have; been to c. did; go to d. have; gone to（三） -,and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.,他们发现拼写单词和发单词的音很难。 find it +形容词+ to do sth. 发现做某事是“find it +形容词+ to do sth. 冶意为“发现做某事是冶,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式 to do sth. 。 本结构中形容词是用来修饰动词不定式的。例如：many students find it difficult to learn english well. 许多学生发现学好英语很难【练一练】单项选择1. tony found necessary to take an umbrella with him in england.a. it b. that c. this d. him2. when they grow up, they find it impossible for themselves.a. thinking b. to think c. thought d. thinks（四）. so far they have learnt to speak german, french, chinese and arabic. 到目前为止,他们已经学会说德语、法语、汉语和阿拉伯语。 so far 到目前为止短语 so far 意为“到目前为止冶,常和现在完成时连用,表示过去发生的动作并延续到现在。例如：i have had no reply from her so far. 我至今没有得到她的答复。 arabic 阿拉伯语arabic 是名词,意为“阿拉伯语冶;也可作形容词,意为“阿拉伯语的;阿拉伯的”。例如：can you speak arabic or english? 你会说阿拉伯语还是英语?表示国家、语言和国家人的单词 小结:国家 语言 国家人arabic arabgermany german germanfrance french frenchmanamerica english americanengland english englishmanchina chinese chinesejapan japanese japaneserussia russian russian例如：chinese speak chinese in china. 中国人在中国说汉语。frenchmen speak french in france. 法国人在法国说法语。【练一练】i、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子we have learnt two thousand words (到目前为止).ii、用所给词的适当形式填空so far, my little son (read) many interesting english storybooks.iii、单项选择1. the boy comes from , but he cant speak a. french; france b. america; english c. japanese; japanese d. russian; russian2. most of the are interested in climbing the great wall in china.a. english b. englishman c. engli