浙江省绍兴市长城教育集团八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

2015学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟一 听力部分（本题有15小题，第一，二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分）第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案1. how often does lily exercise? a. four times a day. b. four times a week. c. four times a month.2. who is the tallest? a. mike. b. john. c. peter.3. where did the woman spend her vacation? a. america. b. thailand. c. china.4. whats jack going to do? a. go fishing. b. have a cup of tea. c. see a friend.5. what does mary think of the film? a. boring. b. exciting. c. interesting.第二节： 听较长的对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答6-7题。6. what are the two speakers talking about? a. jobs. b. hobbies. c. school.7. what is marys dream job?a. nurse. b. dancer. c. teacher.听下面一段较长的对话，回答8-10题。8. whats the relationship between the two speakers? a. teacher and student. b. father and daughter. c. classmates.9. who was the most talented dancer? a. ted. b. sally. c. john.10. what did they think of the english teachers? a. the best singers. b. the funniest actors. c. the worse performers.第三节：听下面一段独白，回答问题。11. where will they go? a. a mountain. b. a park. c. a village.12. how long will it take them to go there? a. three hours. b. more than four hours. c. less than four hours.13. what will they have for lunch? a. bread and water. b. rice and chicken. c. burgers and milk.14. what can they do after lunch? a. go shopping. b. go camping. c. go boating.15. whats the speakers mobile phone number? a. b. c. 笔试部分（85分）二 完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) one morning thirty years ago, i walked into the track kitchen, a 16 where almost everyone came for breakfast. i saw an empty chair next to an old short man. he was 17 a pair of old glasses and a wrinkled(皱) black hat. “he must be from a 18 family.” i thought to myself. i asked him, “could i join you, sir?” he agreed quietly and i sat down to have my 19 . we began a conversation and talked a lot. but we 20 asked each others name. i guessed that he might have no money and couldnt buy anything to eat. so when i went back to the counter and bought a 21 cup of coffee, i asked. “may i get you something? “a coffee would be nice.” then i bought him a cup of coffee. we talked more, and i got him 22 cup of coffee. finally, i got up to leave, wished him well, and walked to the door. at the door, i met one of my friends. he asked. “how did you know mr. carpenter?” “who?”“the man you were sitting with. he is the ceo of the channel.” i could hardly 23 it. i was buying a free breakfast 24 one of the richest men in town! my few hours with mr. carpenter changed my life. now i try to treat 25 with respect(尊敬), no matter（无论) what he wears. what one has doesnt depend on what he wears.16. a. mall b. cinema c. hotel d. restaurant17. a. putting b. wearing c. dressing d. having18. a. big b. small c. poor d. rich19. a. breakfast b. lunch c. dinner d. afternoon tea20. a. ever b. always c. often d. never21. a. first b. second c. third d. fourth22. a. another b. the other c. others d. other23. a. hear b. believe c. get d. understand24. a. to b. of c. for d. from25. a. somebody b. anybody c. everybody d. nobody三 阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) a everyone needs friends. what kind of people can be friends? here are some students opinions. nicki think a good friend should always support(支持)me. also he should know my likes and dislikes. when im wrong he should tell me about it and not worry that i may be angry.ginai like to make friends with those who are the same as me. the similarity doesnt have to be about looks, but about hobbies and interests, but the most important thing is that they must be honest(诚实的). jennyi want to make friends with people who bring me happiness, give me a hand and support me. marki would like to make friends with people who are different from me. we maybe sometimes dont agree with each other, but with friends like these i can learn different ways of thinking.26. its very important to _ to be nicks friend. a. know his dislikes b. support him c. make him happy d. be different from him27. what does the underlined word “similarity” mean in chinese? a. 缺点 b. 优点 c. 不同点 d. 相似点28. which of the following is not true? a. nick doesnt like his friend to tell him about it if he is wrong. b. gina wants to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as she does. c. jenny thinks that a friend should support her. d. mark thinks that different friends teach him many things. b traveling is one of the most important things and people have been interested in it for many years. modern traffic develops(发展) fast. so traveling to different places has become much easier than before. staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. but do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? the following information may be useful for you. before traveling: wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses. take some necessary medicine with you. they can be used when you get sick or have other problems. if you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave. while traveling: be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit. have enough time to take a rest during your trip. tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.29. traveling has become much easier because of the _. a. modern technology(技术) b. modern traffic development c. travel agencies d. development of peoples lives30. you should _ before you leave your home for a trip. a. take some medicine with you b. clean the cover c. drink much water d. wear warm clothes31. you had better not _ while your are having a trip. a. wear glasses b. wear a hat c. be too tired d. take a rest32. the passage mainly talks about _. a. traveling development b. how to keep healthy during a trip c. what to do before traveling d. what to do while traveling c never try to work when you are very hungry. if you decided to do your homework right after school, you may get something to eat before getting to work. always do your homework before you get too tired. dont wait until very late in everything, or your work will seem much harder than it really is. if you have more than an hours work, give yourself a break after an hour. on the other hand, dont break it up so much, or you cant finish anything, you should be able to work at least a half at a time without stopping. dont put it off until the last minute. if you put off doing your homework, you will have it on your mind, and you will not enjoy your free time so much. if you put it off until the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too much work to do. a little bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school, will make you not afraid of the test and get good grades.do your homework at the same time every evening. this will help you make it a habit. it will make it easier to do, and it will make your free time more enjoyable, as well.33. if we wait very late in the evening, our work will _a. look very easy b. go to so much trouble c. become a bit hard d. seem much harder34. some students in schools wont enjoy their free time so much because they _.a. never finish their homework in time b. want to keep up with what is happening in the schoolc. have to do their homework each night d. will have too much catching up to do35. the underline words “break it up” in the second paragraph may mean_ in chinese. a. 停下来休息b. 打破 c. 吃零食 d. 拖拉 36. what is the passage mainly about? a. how to spend your free time. b. some good habits at home. c. how to do your homework. d. some dont do and do in schools.dtu youyou, an 84-year-old scientist, became the first female (女性)chinese to win a nobel prize in science on oct,5. she shared the 2015 nobel prize for medicine because of the new medicine for malaria(疟疾). tu started the research in the 1970s that made her find artemisinin(青蒿素), a kind of medicine that has saved many peoples lives. it comes from chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria. when the news came that tu was given the prize, there were cheers as well as questions. some said that her achievement(成就) was the result of lots of chinese scientists working together. so it is unfair to give the prize only to tu. however, tu was awarded for “three firsts”. she was the first to bring artemisinin to her team, the first to extract(提取) artemisinin that can stop malaria, and the first to finish the experiment. giving prizes to scientists with great ideas is the best way to keep national innovation(创新).37. what kind of prize did tu youyou win at the nobel prize ceremony? a. peace b. physics c. medicine d. literature（文学）38. what kind of illness can artemisinin be used to treat? a. cold b. flu c. malaria d. cancer39. why did someone say it was unfair to give the prize only to tu youyou? a. because it was many scientists hard work together. b. because tu was a woman c. because malaria was not a serious illness d. because artemisinin comes from chinese medicine.40. for what did tu get the prize? a. for her kindness b. for the great ideas c. for her old age d. for her teamwork四.词汇运用。（本题分a.b两部分。每小题1分，共15分）a.用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。（每词仅用一次）ride break unless bad careful41. i still remember i went bike _ with him last fall.42. the guard wont let you out _ your teacher signs her name on the paper.43. mother asks us to do our homework _.44. my shoes are pretty bad, but yours are much _.45. im sorry to hear that he _ his leg yesterday.b.根据短文内容及所给的中文意思，写出正确的单词。（每空一词） after the exam, the winter vacation is coming. what are you going to do 46_(在期间) your vacation? i want to have a healthy and relaxing vacation. i think everyone has his 47_(自己的) ideas. so do i. first, i want to get up early and 48_(选择) one kind of sports every day to keep fit. then i want to help my parents with lots of housework. i hope they can relax themselves as much as 49_(可能的). after that i would like to 50_(庆祝) my fifteenth birthday. i may have a party and 51_(邀请) some of my classmates to come. well sing, dance and play games 52_(一起). they can also taste much delicious food in my home.53_(最后), i hope to enjoy the life in the countryside 54_(舒适地) with my grandparents. what about you, my dear friend? what are you 55_(计划) to do in winter vacation? can you tell me? i expect to hear from you soon. 五语法填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 dear nancy, how are you? i will be in the uk for another two weeks. i like the life here. i always take a bus to go to school. 56_ i dislike waiting for the bus too long. there are a lot of after-school 57_(activity) at my school. its good to relax by 58_(exercise). i like playing basketball best. i feel like being a basketball player 59_ yao ming. also, i go to the dance club every weekend. all of my friends in the club say i can dance 60_(wonderful). i like cola, but i hardly ever drink it because i dont think its good 61_ my health. im good with my host family. i often help them 62_(do) housework on weekends. they only problem is that it always 63_(rain) there, so i like taking 64_ umbrella with me. all in all, its 65_(enjoy) to stay here. what about your life?write to me soon. yours, david六 任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请仔细阅读65-69小题，从a.b.c.d中找出其相对应的选项，并回答第70小题。you dont have to be bored on a rainy day. here are some new ideas:tell stories. you might tell stories you have heard before, or you might make up some wonderful stories.66. _. you can learn to cook a pizza or maybe some cookies. give your friend a chance to help in the kitchen and make something tasty.67._. you might write stories on your own and then read them aloud to others, or you might write a story together.68. _. think of some scenes and then play a game. act as teachers, doctors, nurses or policemen. you can dress up in whatever you may have.69. _. pick out some music and dance around in the room. you can also sing while others are dancing. so on the next rainy day, try some of these ideas for a day full of fun! a. cook in the kitchenb. play “lets act” gamec. write a story togetherd. have a party 70. this passage is mainly about _. a. how to tell and write stories b. how to play a game c. how to spend a rainy day d. how to make something tasty七 书面表达(本题共10分) 俗话说“新年新气象”你是否为新的一年制定了你的新年计划?以下是你的好友sally的新年计划。文章必须包含表格内所有内容，并进行适当发挥。要求语法正确，语言流畅，语意通顺， 书写工整。取得更好成绩每天按时完成作业；多看书，了解不同国家的文化保持健康多锻炼，多吃健康食品，少吃垃圾食品提升自我培养一个爱好，比如画画弹钢琴。.注意：文章开头已写出，可供参考，不计入词数；2.词数：60-80左右。 sally is my best friend. new year is coming, shes made some resolutions._学校_ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 学号 _ 座位号 _装订线长城教育集团2015学年第一学期期末考试 八年级英语答题卷11631466121732476231833486341934496452035506562136516672237526782338536892439546910254055701126415612274257132843581429445915304560书面表达_听力材料第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案1. m: how often do you exercise, lily?w: on monday, wednesday, friday and saturday evenings every week.2. w: mike, you look taller than peter!m: im afraid not, but im taller than his brother, john. 3. m: hi, emma. long time no see.w: yes, i just got back from a weeks vacation in thailand.m: wow, wonderful. did you see much in bangkok?w: not much. ive got enough city life in beijing.4. w: would you like to go fishing with us, jack?m: sorry, thats not my cup of tea. id like to see a friend.5. w: what do you think of this film, sam?m: i think its interesting. i like this kind of film so much. what about you, mary?w: i nearly fell asleep.第二节： 听较长的对话，回答问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答6-7题。w: what are going to be when you leave school, peter?m: well, ive no idea, but i want to be a newspaper reporter.w: that sounds interesting.m: thats true. but my parents dont agree. they want me to work in hospital. how about you, mary?w: my dad wants me to be a nurse and my mom wants me to be a teacher. but i dont like these job