江苏省溧阳市高考英语最后冲刺自练题4(1).doc

江苏省溧阳市2014高考英语冲刺自练题【四川省绵阳市2014高考英语一模试题】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one sunday morning my mother walked into my room. _ 36 ! she said, proudly holding up a yellow 37 with black and white stripes. i made it just for you. what do you think?i 38 my tongue. how could i tell mom it was the most hideous one i had ever seen?its perfect for 39 , my mother continued. i 40 someone had made a dress like this for me.41 you cant wear it, i thought. but i knew mom had spent a lot of time on the dress. only the worlds most 42 daughter would refuse. reluctantly（不情愿的）. i put it on.all through church i prayed, lord, let me get out of here _43 anyone seeing me. especially dennis pearce, the boy i had a crush on. he was one of the cutest (bright) guys at neptune high. although we were in some of the same classes, dennis had 44 taken any notice of me.at the end of the service i 45 for the door. but i had to wait on the 46 while my parents chatted with their friends. just a little while longer then 47 the corner of my eye i saw the pearce approaching. 48 i could escape, dennis was right beside me.i started gabbing a mile a minute, hoping if i kept it 49 he wouldnt notice my horrible dress. i am going to college in september, i said.thats great, dennis replied. i got 50 to the police academy.wow! i said. somehow i kept the conversation going. soon we were walking to the parking lot together. the next thing i knew dennis had first asked me 51 .we courted through college, and eventually got married. months after our wedding i asked dennis if he remembered the day 52 he had first asked me out.you bet i do, he said. you were always 53 in school, almost standoffish (coldhearted). i didnt think youd be much fun. but you were so animated (lively) when we talked on the church steps, i wanted to get to know you better. maybe that 55 yellow dress wasnt 55 i would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me.36. a. strange b. surprise c. interesting d. puzzled37. a. dress b. coat c. skirt d. hat38. a. beat b. held c. bit d. caught39. a. the party b. church c. school d. your birthday40. a. hope b. expected c. wish d. wished41. a. too beautiful b. too big c. too small d. too bad42. a. ungrateful b. lovely c. considerate d. responsible43. a. beyond b. before c. until d. without44. a. never b. sometimes c. frequently d. ever45. a. made b. ran c. escaped d. walked46. a. steps b. gate c. door d. bench47. a. within b. out of c. beside d. off48. a. until b. after c. not until d. before49. a. on b. back c. in d. up50. a. agreed b. accepted c. permitted d. allowed51. a. my telephone b. my address c. out d. in52. a. that b. which c. on when d. 53 a. quiet b. calm c. silent d. still54. a. blue -white stripedb. black and white stripes c. zebra-stripedd. dark-white-striped55. a. what b. which c. that d. one【参考答案】3655、bacbc dadaa abddb cdaca说明文型完形填空-cfor many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. to keep up their work, they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a neverending flood of words. in _1_ a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend _2_ can mean the difference between success and failure. yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are _3_ readers. most of us develop poor reading _4_ at an early age, and never get over them. the main deficiency _5_ in the actual stuff of language itselfwords. taken individually, words have _6_ meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. _7_， however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. he laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to _8_ words or passages. the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. another habit which _9_ down the speed of reading is vocalizationsounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.to overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an _10_， which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. the bar is set at a slightly faster rate _11_ the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.the accelerator forces the reader to read fast, _12_ wordbyword reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. at first comprehension is sacrificed for speed. but when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, _13_ your comprehension will improve. many people have found their reading skill drastically improved after some training. _14_ charlce au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 1，378 words a minute. he is delighted that how he can _15_ a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1. aapplying bdoingcoffering dgetting 2. aquickly beasilycroughly ddecidedly 3. agood bcuriouscpoor durgent 4. atrainings bhabitscsituations dcustoms 5. alies bcombinesctouches dinvolves 6. asome ba lot ofclittle ddull 7. afortunately bactuallyclogically dunfortunately 8. areuse brereadcrewrite drecite 9. ascales bcutscslows dmeasures 10. aaccelerator bactorcamplifier dobserver 11. athen bascbeyond dthan 12. aenabling bleadingcmaking dindicating 13. abut bnorcor dfor 14. atreat btakecmake dconsider 15. arefer to bgo overcset about dget throughc【要点综述】 阅读本来是一个愉悦身心的活动，但是忙碌的工作使人们远离了阅读所带来的乐趣。本文就如何开展有效的快速阅读进行了简单的说明。1d本句意思是“如果想谋得一份差事”。apply需加for，意思是“申请”；do做； offer提供。此三项均不符合题意，只有get(获得)适合。2a本句意为“快速阅读与理解的能力，是关系到成败的关键所在”。只有quickly与原意吻合。easily容易地；roughly 粗略地； decidedly果断地。3c由下文“most of us develop poor reading”可知此处选poor。其他选项不妥。4b此处的意思是“大多数人早期养成不良的读书习惯”。因此选habit“习惯”。training 训练，培训；situation形势；custom风俗习惯。5a此处说的是“主要的困难在于语言的自身要素，即单词”。combine联合；touch接触；involve包括。这三项的词义与原文不符。而lie与in构成搭配，意为“在于”。6c这里的意思是“如果单个地看这些词，它们并没有什么意义”。some一些，少量的；a lot of许多；dull单调的。此三项不合题意。只有little(很少)是否定词，合乎逻辑。7d此句指“作者对未受过阅读训练的人的不良习惯感到遗憾”。fortunately幸运地；actually事实上；logically合乎逻辑地。unfortunately(不幸地)合乎句意。8b此处意思为“在阅读时经常重读(反复读)”。因此，选reread“重读”。reuse再使用；rewrite改写；recite背诵。9cscale down按比例减少；cut down削减。此两项不合题意。 measures不能与down搭配。只有slow down“放慢”能否与后面的speed搭配。10a根据上文可知，训练快速阅读所使用的工具必然与提高阅读速度有关，因此选accelerator (快读器)。actor演员；amplifier放大器；observer观察者。11d前面的faster决定了此处应当选than，构成比较级。12c此句意为“快速阅读器迫使你加快阅读速度，使你再也不能逐字阅读，回顾前文内容或者默读。”enable相当于make possible；lead引导；indicate指出，表明。都不合题意。只有make (使得)最合适。13a与前半句中的not only相呼应，构成句式not onlybut“不仅而且”，只能选but，而nor、or或for均不能与前面的not only搭配。14btake与后面的for instance构成短语，意为“以为例”，其他三项不能与for instance构成搭配。 15d此处意为“在较短时间内，读完众多的材料”。refer to参考；go over复习；set about着手做。此三项均不合题意；只有get through “完成”最恰当。【2014陕西省商南县高级中学高三上二模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。follow every rainbowshirley allen loved to sing and play the piano. she studied music in college and her _26 was to become a concert pianist or blues singer. everything _27_ when she was 20 years old. she became sick with what doctors _28_ was typhoid fever(伤寒)and she almost died. doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine _29 _her to become _30_ deaf. she could no longer hear the music which she had always_31_. shirley would never give up playing the piano,_32_ she did decide to change _33_ .she transferred to gallaudet university and studied english .in 1964 shirley graduated from gallaudet and looked for _ 34_.she wanted to be _35_ and work full time .for three years, shirley worked as a clerk in washington,d.c._36_ ,in 1967 she was asked to work at gallaudet university as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员).shirley supervised young women who _37_ in the university during the school year. she also taught english. somehow she found time to _38_ graduate school at howard university in washington,d.c. in 1972,shirley received her m.a.degree.always _39_ a new challenge, in 1973 shirley became a professor at national technical institute for the deaf (ntid), which _40_ deaf and hard-of-hearing students technical and professional training.this _41 _woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her ph.d. she made _42_ in 1992,_43_ she received the highest degree in education from the university of rochester in new york. dr.shirley jeanne allen has traveled many roads and _44_ many rainbows searching for her dream. with courage and _45_,she never gave up.26.a.job b. interest c. duty d. dream27. a. disappeared b. changed c. stopped d. ended28.a.said b. agreed c. found d. thought29.a.allowed b. caused c. encouraged d. enabled30.a.almost b. actually c. totally d. gradually31.a. loved b. played c. performed d. remembered32.a.and b. so c. but d. even if33.a.career b. interest c. life d. attitude34.a.information b. help c. an assistant d. a job35.a.happy b. independent c. free d. confident36.a.however b. then c. therefore d. besides37.a.worked b. studied c. lived d. played38.a.attend b. observe c. describe d. advertise39.a.interested in b. busy with c. concerned about d. ready for40.a.teaches b. offers c. pays d. promises 41.a.amazing b. strict c. wealthy d. beautiful42.a.progress b. excuses c. suggestions d. history43.a.after b. while c. until d. when44.a.found b. watched c. followed d. appreciated45.a. intelligence b. determination c. strength d. pride【参考答案】26-30 dbdbc 31-35 acadb36-40 bcadb 41-45 addcb 【2014山东省济南外国语学校质量检测】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。when edison invented the light bulb, he tried over 2000 experiments _36 he got it to work. a young reporter asked him how it felt to 37 so many times. he said, i never failed once. i invented the light bulb. it just 38 to be a 2000-step process.rudolph was born prematurely (早产) and her 39 was doubtful. at age 4, she had a high fever, 40 her with a paralyzed leg. at age 9, she removed the metal leg brace she had 41 on and began to walk without it. by 13 she had developed a rhythmic walk, which doctors said was a 42 . for the next few years she 43 one race after another but always came in last. everyone told her to 44 , but she kept on running. one day she actually won a race. and then another. 45 this little girl, who was told she would never walk again, went on to win three olympic gold medals.when bell invented the telephone in 1876, president rutherford said, thats an 46 invention, but who would ever want to use one of them? in the 1940s, another young 47 named carlson took his idea to 20 corporations, 48 some of the biggest in the country. they all turned him down. in 1947 after seven long years of rejections! - he 49 got a tiny company in new york, the haloid company, to 50 the rights to his invention. haloid became xerox corporation we know today.character cannot be 51 in ease and quiet. only 52 experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and succes