山东省临淄外国语实验学校中考英语模拟考试试题（5） 鲁教版.doc

2012英语模拟试题(5)一、听力（略）二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）21、yesterday _ 8-year-old boy fell into the river . _ boy was saved by _ policeman . a . an ; a ; a b . an ; the ; a c . a; the ; the d . a; an ; the22. -jenny wants to know _ a hiking trip next week . -of course , we will. but if it _ well visit the history museum instead . a. if will you have , rains b . if you will have , rains c. where you will have , will d. when will you have , will rain 23. i like skiing better than climbing because i think climbing is _ skiing . a. not as exciting as b. not as more exciting as c . not as most exciting as d . more exciting than 24 . i _ out of the window and _ the police _ after the thief . a. looked ; watched ; run b . looked ; saw ; running c. watched ; saw ; run d. saw ; watched ; running 25 . shes _ her home for ten years . the years _ a long time . a. left ; are b. left ; is c . been away from ; is d. been away from ; are26. -_ we swim in that river ? -no , you _ . its dangerous to swim there . a. must ; cant b. can ; may not c . shall ; dont d. may ; mustnt27 . -jim , its so nice of you to help me . -_. a. my pleasure b. youre right c. no problem d. its my turn 28. there _ a sports meeting in our school next week . a. will hold b. will have c. is going to be d. is going to hold29 . though he had often made his sister _ , today he was made _ by his sister . a. cry ; crying b. cry ; to cry c. crying ; crying d. to cry ; cry 30 . a number of americans _ coming to china and the number _ growing year by year . a. are ; is b. is ; is c. is ; are d. are ; are 31 . our life _ a lot in the last few years . a . changed b . has changed c . have changed d . is changed 32 . lucy said she hadnt heard _ music before . a . such a beautiful piece of b . a beautiful c. so beautiful a d. such a wonderful 33. the policeman asked the man _ at 9:00 oclock last night . a. what is he doing b . what he is doing c. what was he doing d. what he was doing 34 . the bus stop is twenty _ walk from here . you neednt _ a bus . a. minutes ; to take b . minutes ; to take c . minutes take d. minutes ; take35 . - what are you doing now? -im writing to my cousin . he moved to england three weeks ago . he must be _ receiving my e-mail . a. listening to b. looking forward to c. hoping to d. look forward to 三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题a、b、c、d 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 most of us these days are feeling stressed out . some people think the stress is good , but others say its bad for them . what do you think of 36 ？ here are the results we got from the readers most of the readers think stress can do harm 37 them in some ways . linda , a teenager from a middle school , she even 38 her study because of the stress from study . she always has lots of headaches when she has exams .we also usually 39 that someone asks the doctors for help because of heavy stess.on the other hand , otherreaders argue that stess is not a bad thing . they 40 stess can produce momentum (动力 ) in the end . for them , right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 41 . paul , from a small village , is pushed by his mom . he was born in a poor family and he deeply knew 42 was not easy for them . his mom did what she could to hope he could live a better life in the future . 43 the saying goes , “ no pains , no gains . “ so he did what his mom expected because he didnt want to let her down . at last , he did measure up ( 达到标准) to his moms expectation and go to college 44 . thanks to his moms push ! thanks to the stress ! in this way , he doesnt think stress is a bad thing .in a word , stress is not a bad thing in 45 . the key is how we deal with it .36 . a . feelings b . stess c. reader d. ways37. a . for b. in c. to d. of38. a. begins with b. shows off c. gives up d. cheers for39. a. wonder b. decide c. promise d. hear40. a . doubt b. believe c. disagree d. forget41. a. useful b. diffcult c. strange d. terrible42. a. life b. spirit c. opinion d. silence43. a. then b. but c. as d. or44. a. quietly b. wildly c. specislly d. successfully45. a. himself b. myself c. itself d. herself四、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题a、b、c、d中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ahappiness is for everyone. you dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. why? because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.in fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. when you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. all these are your happiness. if you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.happiness is not the same as money. it is a feeling of your heart. when you are poor, you can also you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. when you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. so you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck. as the saying goes, life is like a revolving（旋转的）door. when it closes, it also opens. if you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.46.those who have big houses may often feel _.a. happy b. lonely c. free d. excited47.when you fall down in a pe class, your teacher and your classmates will _.a. laugh at youb. play jokes on youc. quarrel with youd. help you up48.what will your friends say to you when you make great progress?a. oh, so do i.b. congratulations.c. good luck.d. its just so-so.49.which idea is not right according to the passage?a. people who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.b. you can get help from others when you make mistakes.c. you can still be a happy person even if you have little money.d. happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.bsigmund freud was a world-famous doctor of vienna（维也纳）. he was also a man full of humour. once, at his 70th birthday party, a friend asked freud if he could put his work into several words. “well,” said freud, “we take the sick out of their trouble and return them to the common suffering.”as a devoted（忠实的）son, freud often visited his old mother. his mother usually spent her summers in a small mountain town in austria（奥地利）. the king josef usually spent his summers there, too. one day in the summer, a band（乐队）was playing a lively tune（曲子）when freuds mother was sitting at the window and watching the people singing and dancing on main street. the old woman had a poor memory. she heard the band playing, but forgot it was the kings birthday. freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. he told his mother, “mama, the band is playing for your birthday.” she believed him and had a wonderful day.50.freud was a famous of .a. doctor, austriab. general, viennac. king, austriad. doctor, australia51.from what freud said at his 70th birthday party, we can see that he was .a. a brave manb. a sick manc. a devoted mand. a man full of humour52.one day freud came to the small mountain town for .a. his 70th birthdayb. the king josefs birthdayc. his mothers birthdayd. for his holiday53.which of the four sentences is wrong?a. freuds mother and the king josef usually spent their summers in the same place.b. freud mothers birthday and the kings birthday were on the same day.c. freuds mother was so old that her memory was very bad.d. she knew that the band was playing for the king. c more and more advertisements appear on the web . you have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked (欺骗)by the advertisements on the internet . something is said to be a bargain , but it isnt always cheap . and some so-called new thing just have a new outside .however , shopping online is a kind of fashionable thing today . i love to buy thing for everyday use , so i often get lots of information about them on websites online . for example , if i want an mp4 , i can choose my favorite one , and look for what the users like or dont like about it , then decide whether to buy or not . and at the same time , you dont have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shoppingarea , so you dont have to waste much time .the internet is really useful for shopping , but be careful not to spend too much .54. what does the writer think of the advertisements online ? a. theyre always true . b. theyre not useful . c. theyre sometimes not true . d. theyre always fashionable.55. what does the underlined word “ bargain” in the passage probably mean ? a. 谈判 b协议 c贵重物品 d便宜物品56. what does the writer often buy online ? a. so-called new things . b. things like an mp4 b. so-called cheap things . d. things like a house .57. if you shop online , you _ . a. can save time b. have to waste time . c. have to get expensive things d. can only buy things with a new outside d when you travel in hong kong , you must be careful of the traffic rules , because the trsffic keeps to the left and its different from that of the interior (内地) of china . before crossing the street , you must look to the right and then to the left . if the traffic lights are red , the traffic must stop , people can cross the zebra line . if the traffic lights turn green , the traffic can go , people must not cross theroad . in the morning and in the evening , when people go to or come from wprk , the streets are very busy . the traffic is the most dangerous . when you go somewhere by bus in hongkong , you have to be careful , too . do remember the traffic keeps to the left . have a look first , or you may go the wrong way . in hongkong , there are a lot of big buses with two floors . youde better sit on the second floor . from there you can enjoy the city . how wonderful it is !58. if you cross the street in hongkong , you must look _ . a. first right then left b. first left then right c. both sides d. only right 59. in hongkong , cars and buses can go at the crossing when the traffic lights are _ . a. red b. gteen c. yellow d. brown 60. when you travel in hongkong , why do you choose the second floor of a big bus with two floor ? because _ . a. it is clean here b. it is safe for travelers c. it is a good place to go sightseeing d. it is cheaper here 六、单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。将每个完整的单词写在各小题右边的横线上。66. myparents think about t _ all over china , but at last they decide on canada .67. be careful with these k_ . they are very sharp .68. we should protect e_ animals .69. early to bed anf early to rise is good for your h_ .70. could you speak more s _ ? icant follow you .七、综合填空（共10小题,计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。all around the world , people drink tea . but tea doesnt mean the same thing to e_71_ . in different countries people have very d_72_ ideas about drinking tea .in china , for example , tea is always served w_73_ people get together . the chinese drink it at any time of the day at h _74_ or in tea houses . they prefer their tea with nothing e _75_ in it .tea is a_76_ important in japan . the japanese have a special way of serving tea c_77_ a tea ceremony (茶道 ) . it is very old and full of meanings . everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony . there is even a special room for it in j _78_ homes .a _79_ tea-drinking country is england . in england , the late afternoon is “ teatime “ . almost everyone has a cup of tea then . the english usually make tea in a teaport and drink it w_80_ cream and sugar . they also eat cakes , cooking and little sandwiches at teatime .71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80._八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。waste can be seen everywhere in the school . some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave classroom . they say they can afford these things . but i dont agree with them .waste can bring a lot of problems . although china is rich in some resources ( 资源) , we are short of others , for example , fresh water . it is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years . so if we go on wasting our resources , what can we use in the future and where can we move ? think about it .83 i think we should say no to the students who waste things every day . everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible .in our everyday life , we can do many things to prevent waste from happening , for example , turn off the water taps when we finish washing , turn off the lights when we leave the classroom , try not to order more food than we need , and so on . little by little , everything will be changed . 84 waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best . （一） 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. what wastes are mentioned in the first passage ? ( within 15 wprds ) _82. what problems can waste bring ? ( within 20 words ) (1) _ (2) _ (二)将短文中划线的句子译成英语。83. _84._（三） 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。85._.九、完成句子（共4小题，计6分） 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上。86. 我不想在电话里谈这件事情。 i dont want to _ about it _ the phone .87. 对不起，我刚才错拿了你的字典。 sorry, i took your dictionary _ _ just now .88. 无论发生什么事，你都不要放弃学习。 no matter what _ , you should not _ _ _ .89. 我过去常常睡过头，但现在习惯于早起了。 _十、书面表达（共1题，计15分）请根据下面的提示，以is a training class or tutor necessary ?为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，并简要阐述自己的观点。越来越多的中学生利用周末时间参加各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同的观点：有些人认为有必要另一些认为没有必要1、 跟老师学比自己学好2、 可以巩固课堂所学的内容3、 可以学到更多的东西1、 容易养成依赖习惯2、 学生需要时间放松3、 许多培训班和家教以盈利为目的要求：层次清晰，连贯流畅，表达灵活，不要逐字逐句翻译。参考词汇：巩固课堂所学内容strengthen what is learnt in class ; 养成依赖习惯 form the habit of dependence答案：二、2125 b b 2630 d、a、c、b