高考英语单项选择冲刺满分训练21(1).doc

2014高考英语单项选择冲刺满分训练（21）单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21as_birthplace of huaxia civilization，xi an is_city with a long history and abundant cultural relics.a. the；ab. a；ac/；ad. the；/22h7n9 control and prevention is a_to china as well as the whole world.asurprise bchallenge creaction dthreat23my boss made_clear that one in three of us will have to leave next month.ait bus cthat dthis24have you seen john lately?yes, he comes to visit me_.a. the other day b. now and then c. at the moment d. sooner or later25the plane departs at 800，so we may as well be at the airport_700 at the latest.aby bafter ctill din26why do so many birds fly to south every winter?they are trying to get a_shelter from the cold weather in winter.a. magic b. reliable c. permanent d. temporary27chinas laws regarding the protection of personal information online remain relatively undeveloped and weak._，necessary management measures lack a legal basis.a. thus b. however c. otherwise d. moreover28getting students_in outclass activities can develop their characters.a. trapped b. devoted c. stuck d. involved29_that the youth olympic games might be delayed due to severe air pollution, our government has made a promise to jacques rogge that they will spare no effort to settle the problem.a. warned b. having warned c. warning d. being warned30one of the fathers of the internet_no doubt agree that the un need to form a special agency to fight against cybercrime.a. would b. must c. can d. may31if you have trouble working out the math problem，why not try calling jenny? she_be home by now. a. shall b. should c. will d. would32since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. many fans_to ask about the exact time.a. were calling b. had called c. are calling d. call33ones life has value_one brings value to the life of others.a. so that b. no matter how c. as long as d. except that34it is difficult to tell exactly_the saying began, but it is probable that it was in the theater or movie industry.a. where b. when c. why d. that35daddy, do you like it if i buy a wallet for my moms birthday?_.a. dont botherb. that all dependsc. it couldnt be better d. its a good deal21a考查冠词。birthplace 后面有of短语作其后置定语，故这里应该是表特指，用定冠词the; 后面“拥有悠久的历史和丰富的文化底蕴的一座城市”此处是泛指，故应该用不定冠词a，故答案为a项。22b考查名词词义辨析。此处surprise 吃惊；challenge 挑战；reaction反应；threat威胁。句意：h7n9的防控是对中国和世界的一次挑战。23a考查it的用法。it 是形式主语，代替that 引导的主语从句。make it clear that.意思是“明确表示，弄清楚”。此句的意思是“我的老板明确表示下个月我们中的三人将不得不离开。”24b考查固定短语。后句是一般现在时态，所以意为“时常来看我”。the other day 指过去；at the moment 指现在；sooner or later指将来。25a考查介词。句意：飞机在8点起飞，所以我们最晚7点得赶到机场。by时间，表示“不迟于，在之前”，根据句意可知，a项符合题意。26d考查形容词词意。magic有魔力的，魔法的；reliable值得信赖的；permanent永久的；temporary暂时的，临时的。根据句意，旅游只是暂时庇护的，故选d。27a考查副词的用法。前后两个句子之间是因果关系。28d考查动词词意辨析。getting students_in outclass activities在句中作主语，get sb/sth done意思是“使被”。a，get sb trapped in使某人陷入(圈套或困境)；b，get sb devoted to.使某人致力于，显然句中介词in不符；c项get sb. stuck in 使某人陷入；d项get sb. involved in 使某人卷入(案件等)，使某人参与(活动等)。根据句意，选d。29a考查非谓语动词用法。句意：被警告说因为严重的空气污染，青年奥运会可能会延迟，我们的政府已经向罗格作出了承诺将不遗余力地解决这个问题。解题关键：判断非谓语动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构得知，warn在句中作状语，与逻辑主语our government构成被动关系，故排除选项b，c；being warned表示正在被警告，与句意不符；而本句显然是“警告在先，承诺在后”，故用having been warned作状语，亦可简化为warned。故选a。30a考查情态动词的用法。 would在此表示“过去的意愿”。该句意思为：英特网创始人之一无疑会认同联合国需要成立一个特别机构来反对网络犯罪。would还可以表示“过去将来”；“过去常常(used to)”；“猜测(用在表示看法感受或推测的动词前，稍微减弱肯定的语气)”。31b考查情态动词。句意：如果你解这道数学题有困难，为什么不试试打电话给詹妮呢？她现在应该是在家的。shall用于(1)一、三人称疑问句，表示征求对方的意见，(2)二、三人称陈述句，表示说话人的允诺、警告、命令、决心等，(3)第三人称，用于条约、规章、法令等表示义务或规定；should应该(表示猜测)；would过去总是。根据语境，本句表示猜测，故选b。32c考查动词时态。句意：自从乐队宣布新专辑的发行以来，电话就一直没有停响过。许多粉丝都打电话来询问确切的时间。a是过去进行时；b是过去完成时；c是现在进行时；d是一般现在时。由the phone hasnt stopped ringing现在完成时可知，粉丝打电话发生在现在，故排除选项a，b；一般现在时表示客观事实或习惯性动作，而现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作外，还可以指目前或现阶段一直进行的动作，这正与题意相吻合，故选c。33c考查状语从句的连接词。句意：只要一个人给别人的生活带来价值，他的生活才有价值。此处as long as意为：只要。34a考查宾语从句中的疑问词。句意：很难准确判断这个谚语是从哪里开始的，但很有可能是从戏剧或电影业开始。tell exactly后边是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中主语谓语都有，究竟缺的是时间还是地点，but后边就有很清楚的提示it was in the theater or movie industry。由这个提示得知，难以判断的是谚语的出处(where)。因此选a。35c考查交际用语。句意：爸爸，你认为我给妈妈买个钱包作为她的生日礼物怎么样呢？没有比这更好的了。cannot比较级最高级。a不要麻烦了；b视情况而定；c非常好；d成交，一言为定。单选填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。21. have you finished reading _ interesting story?yes. it is worth reading _ second time.a. the; a b. an; the c. the; the d. an; a 22. can i get you a cup of tea? _. a. thats very nice of you b. with pleasure c. you can, please d. thank you for the tea23. the girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes _ on the wall.a. fixing b. fixed c. to be fixing d. to be fixed24. could it be in the restaurant _ you had dinner with me yesterday that you lost your handbag? a. that b. where c. in that d. at where25. how long _ in tangshan? for just the weekend. i was back shortly after the meeting. a. did you stay b. have you stayedc. were you staying d. are you staying26. _ it to me and ill see what i can do. a. when left b. leaving c. if you leave d. leave27. a large sum of money has been raised for the _of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.a. benefit b. favor c. advantage d. profit28. to the great disappointment of the poor peasant workers, a great part of their salaries were _ by the boss for no right reason.a. kept away b. kept off c. kept back d. kept up29. why didnt you ring me up? i would have, but i_ your telephone number. a. have forgotten b. would have lost c. forgot d. had lost30. facts prove that the worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all be winners.a. can b. shall c. must d. would 31. the detective, _ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.a. pretending; seated b. pretended; seated c. pretending; seat d. pretended; seating32. they dont have much in their house yet._theyre planning to live here only until bob gets his degree, they dont want to buy much furniture.a. althoughb. whilec. since d. as long as33. has ingrid handed in her paper yet? im not sure. she _ on it last week. a. was working b. has worked c. worked d. had worked34. can you help me to repair the motor now? sorry. im too busy and havent a minute to _. a. lose b. save c. waste d. spare35. _about the present economic crisis that he decided to look for more information about it. a. so curious he was b. so curious was he c. such curious he was d. such curious was he【参考答案】单项选择：2125 aabba 2630 dacca 3135 acadb单项填空(共10小题；每小题l5分。满分15分) 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1it is reported that recently discovered painting may be van goph athe；不填 ba；the ca；不填 dthe；a2-alice had an accident on her way to school yesterday- ? she is always carefulahow come bwhy not cso what dwhat for3we can go on tuesday or friday， you preler.awhenever bhowever cwhatever dwhichever4as mrs roosevelt put ，id rather light a candle than complain about the darknessait bthat cthis dthem5 according to the instructions，the medicine will work for your headacheato take btaking ctaken dtake6-that must have been a terrible experience-yeahi in the damaged car，unable to moveawas stuck bhave been stuck cam stuck dhad been stuck7tom had been studying french hard for nearly three years he mastered itaafter bwhen csince dbefore8it suddenly occurred to me i hadnt locked my doorawhich bwhere cthat dwhether9he drank up the whole bottle of milk，not even a drop to his little brothera1eave bleaving c1eft dto leave10life is like an onion， sometimes makes you weep when you try to open itathat bwhich cas dwhat【参考答案】dadac adcbb高考单项选择31has the boy who was made use of _ realized his mistakes? astealing bstolen cto steal dfor stealing32-would you mind if i opened the window ? - _. in fact, i was going to suggest you _ it. ayes; not did bnot at all; do cmore or less; diddof course; do33could you tell me how you usually _thanksgiving day in your country? aobserve bremind cpass dcongratulate34the lost minibus of mr. jones which was found _ in the woods off the highway was still in good condition. avanished babandoned cscattered drejected35as we know, tomatoes can be cooked, juiced, eaten whole, sliced ,diced or _. awhatever bwherever chowever dwhenever.36measures have been taken to solve the problem, but it may be some time _ the situation improves. asince bwhen cunless dbefore 37my friend li hong is not herself today; i think there is something _ his mind. ato bon cin doff38i am amazed at someone so rich _ difficulty in paying what he owes yo