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section grammar课时演练促提升一、单句改错1.do you like the bike your friend gave it to you?答案:去掉it2.this is the small village where i grew up in.答案:去掉in或者wherewhich3.this is the very place where we visited many years ago.答案:wherethat4.there are ten students are playing basketball on the playground.答案:students 后加who/that或者去掉students后的are5.english is a subject i am interested.答案:interested 后加in或者在subject后加in which6.the young man whom you are talking with has gone abroad.答案:withabout7.can you show me one of the books which has been translated into english by mr smith?答案:hashave8.the day will come which everyone realises the danger of pollution.答案:whichwhen9.that is the most difficult problem which ive ever met with.答案:whichthat10.i will never forget the year on which we stayed in america.答案:onin二、用适当的关系词填空1.maria has written two novels,both of have been made into television series.答案:which2.the air quality in the city,is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.答案:as3.ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.答案:who4.the days are gone we used foreign oil.答案:when5.a lot of language learning, has been discovered,is happening in the first year of life,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.答案:as6.by 16:30,was almost closing time,nearly all the paintings had been sold.答案:which7.in our class there are 46 students,of half wear glasses.答案:whom8.her father works in a big company, he is in charge of designing cars.答案:where9.she showed the visitors around the museum,the construction of has taken more than three years.答案:which10.mary was much kinder to jack than she was to the others,of course,made all the others upset.答案:which三、完形填空this morning,i arrived at my office earlier to catch up on some emails.on the way to 1,i couldnt 2 it when i saw some beautiful flowers at the grocery store.i picked some up,3 a few chocolate bars.with the office so empty,i decided to take the 4 to put the chocolate bars on some desks.i started heading towards areas 5 no one had come yet.i 6 one and a smile card on the ceos desk.and then i went to his 7 desk and placed one there,and quickly put a third one on the desk of a quiet gentleman.later,i entered the kitchen,8 two cups of water and walked into the 9.i took out the flowers from my bag and 10 them in two bunches,one in each cup.with a little sigh of 11,i stepped out of the rest room and looked around.the office was still 12 empty and the people closest to me were 13 with a monday morning “how was your weekend?”14.i 15 and went back to my desk.it struck me that my housemate who had packed my lunch for me so 16 today snuck(偷偷地给) a chocolate bar in there,so i 17 place it on the desk of our receptionist to complete the circle as i headed out of the office this evening.our receptionist is always the first person in the office,and she always 18 me with a smile when i come in.maybe tomorrow morning,this 19 can greet her.i have no 20 how they feel when receiving the gifts,but they will surely smile!1.a.workb.jobc.companyd.business答案:a解析:根据本文首句中的“.i arrived at my office.”可知,作者是在上班的路上买的鲜花和巧克力。故选a项。2.a.stopb.helpc.getd.afford答案:b解析:cant help it表示“忍不住”,是固定用法。故选b项。3.a.regardless ofb.along withc.except ford.instead of答案:b解析:根据下文可知,作者在这家店买了鲜花和巧克力,along with 表示“除以外(还)”。故选b项。4.a.adventureb.authorityc.possibilityd.opportunity答案:d解析:办公室里没有人,作者决定借此机会把巧克力放在一些办公桌上。take the opportunity to do.表示“借此机会做”。故选d项。5.a.whenb.becausec.thoughd.where答案:d解析:空处所在句是定语从句,先行词是areas,引导词在从句中做地点状语,故选where。6.a.choseb.placedc.deliveredd.carried答案:b解析:作者在总裁的办公桌上放(placed)了一块巧克力和一张微笑卡。7.a.wifesb.managersc.assistantsd.directors答案:c解析:根据空前的“his”可以推断,这里是指总裁的助手或秘书的办公桌。故选c项。8.a.discoveredb.orderedc.filledd.emptied答案:c解析:根据下文的“one in each cup”可知,作者先把水倒入杯中,之后再放进花。故选c项。9.a.rest roomb.meeting roomc.smoking aread.office room答案:a解析:根据下一段首句中的“.i stepped out of the rest room.”可知,作者此时走进的是洗手间。故选a项。10.a.appliedb.adjustedc.arrangedd.attached答案:c解析:作者把花分成两束,分别插在两个杯子中。arrange 表示“排列,布置”。故选c项。11.a.regretb.concernc.reliefd.excitement答案:c解析:作者做完了自己想做的事,轻轻地松了口气。relief 表示“轻松,解脱”,故选c项。12.a.especiallyb.thoroughlyc.totallyd.pretty答案:d解析:根据句中的“still”和下文内容可知,此时办公室还是非常空,pretty表示“非常,很”,故选d项。13.a.concernedb.accustomedc.limitedd.occupied答案:d解析:根据下文中的“how was your weekend?”可知,办公室的其他人也是刚到,忙于彼此之间的常规问题。be occupied with sth.忙于某事。14.a.conversationb.congratulationc.considerationd.condition答案:a解析:根据空前的“how was your weekend?”可知,人们在进行简短的交谈。故选a项。15.a.amazedb.smiledc.delightedd.celebrated答案:b解析:在和同事互相问候时,作者应该是微笑着的。故选b项。16.a.sweetlyb.obviouslyc.wildlyd.fortunately答案:a解析:根据空后的“.snuck a chocolate bar in there.”可知,作者的室友在给作者准备午餐的时候心情愉悦。sweetly令人愉快地,符合语境。17.a.needb.couldc.mustd.dare答案:b解析:作者认为他可以(could)在接待员的桌子上放一块巧克力,让这种传递变得完整。18.a.wavesb.nodsc.greetsd.meets答案:c解析:接待员总是微笑着
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