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广东省深圳市北环中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期教学质量检测试题2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷说明:本试卷考试时间90分钟,满分100分。答题必须在答题卷上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。 第一卷听说题(15分)i .听说部分(15分)i) 听录音,从a、b、c三个选项中选出你听到的句子,每小题念两遍。(共3小题, 每小题1分)1. a. abby is very tall and thin with long gray hair.b. abby is quite tall and thin with long black hair.c. abby is quite tall and thin with short black hair.2. a. there is enough food for animals to eat in the world.b. there is not enough food for animals to eat in the zoo.c. there is not enough food for animals to eat in the wild.3. a. in 50 years, perhaps there will be no cormorant fishermen in the world.b. in 50 years, perhaps there will be more cormorant fishermen in the world.c. in 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.ii) 听录音,在a、b、c三个选项中选出与你听到的句子意思最相近的句子。(句子念 两遍)(共2小题,每小题1分)4. a. as he is very old, he cant run as fast as young people.b. he is very old, but he can run as fast as young people.c. he can run as fast as young people because he isnt old.5. a. protecting wild animals is important for us.b. protecting important wild animals is good to us.c. it is important for us to feed some wild animals.iii) 请根据实际情况和所提供的情景完成对话,问题念两遍。(共3小题,每小题1分) 放学了,ann和你去书店。你选择的都是漫画书,ann看到了,问了你一些问题。6. 8. iv) 听短文,回答问题。(短文及问题念两遍)(共3小题,每小题1分)10.11. 2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷第1页(共8页)第二卷选择题(60分)ii.选择填空(15分)i)从每小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的 字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)13. if youmarys invitation to her party, it means you agree to go to her party.a. refuseb.receivec.accept14. is he very tired now?yes. he didnthome until very late last night.a. reachb.requirec.appear15. lilys eyeswhen she heard the surprising news.a. went outb.popped outc.lookedout16. improve my english, i am planning to go to english comer every tuesday.一that sounds great.with foreigners is very helpful.a. because of; mixingb. according to; playingc. in order to; communicating17. some people in africa arehunger. what can we do to help them?lets ask mr wang for advice.a. taking placeb.suffering fromc.caring for18. 一we willanother team in the football match tomorrow. tm so nervous.having a good rest is the most important thing you need to do now.a. play againstb.agree withc.pop out19. why did youthe charity activity, kevin?一because i wanted tomoney for the poor children in west china.a. offer to; riseb.learn from; payc.take part in; raise2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检测“八年级英语试卷第2页(共8页)ii)根据句意,选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的 字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分)20. congratulations! you have won the first prize in the star of outlook contest!一thank you. with my teachers help, i made it at last.a. built itb.caught itc.succeeded21. tony, hurry up please, or we11 be late for the concert.wait for a moment. i am coming down in a second.a. at the frontb.right awayc.in the future22. 一this hat is a bit expensive but it does match your dress. please try it on.yes, they have the same colour and style. ok, tll take both of them.a. play gameswithb.light upc.go well with23. the river is over 6 metres deep, so it9s dangerous for kids to play in it.we should keep them from playing in it.a. stop them from playing b.help them playc.ask them to play24. last night, my friend mike called me and reminded me about his birthday party.a. let. knowb.told aboutc.helped .remember25. linda didnt pass her english test and she is crying in the garden.一lets go to help raise her spirits.a. make fun of herb.cheer her upc.take care of her26. 一what do you think of your classmate kathy?she is a cheerful girl. never judge a person by her appearance.a. lookb.facec.gesture27. the fisherman is good at diving.一yes, he can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.a. more thanb.as long asc.less thaniii.完型填空(15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从28-37各小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)on the evening of april 4, 2015, my friends came to my house. they encouraged me to try a 200-mile bike ride. it was an event to raise money for people with cancer (癌症).i thought the idea was 28 -to support the 29 people while riding for a long distance.it began on a sunday morning, and for the first few 30,i feltwonderful. but by the end of the day, i felt very 31 and bored, and really wanted to give up.“i cant keep on with the ride, and everyone else is a 32 rider than me,” i thought to myself and i decided to 33. then i noticed that a rider in front of me looked 34 in some ways. butshe was too far away for me to tell why.2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷第3页(共8页)and so i pushed myself to 35. there she was, riding alone slowly but steadily (稳稳地),with a determined (坚定的)smile on her 36. she had only one leg!i changed my 37 at that moment. for a whole day, i was doubting my body, but now, i knew it was courage that would help me reach my aim.28. a. impossibleb. terriblec. excellent29. a. unluckyb. disabledc. endangered30. a. daysb. hoursc. weeks31. a. tiredb. excitedc. interested32. a. weakerb. worsec. better33. a. give upb. keep onc. sit up34. a. healthyb. differentc. happy35. a. catch upb. stop byc. go away36. a. bodyb. facec. head37. a. bicycleb. complaintc. mindiv阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卷选 择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)asan diego seaside college is offering one-week and two-week english summer courses for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their english. classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced. students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level that matches to their language ability. each class has no more than 14 students.tuition feesone-week courses (july 26- august 1): $310two-week courses (july 26- august 8): $620the full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.accommodations (住宿)we provide housing, including breakfast and dinner, seven days a week.single room: $250 per weektwin room: $160 per person, per weekyou should reserve (预订)your accommodations before may 15 and all the accommodation fees must be paid in full before june 15.how to applyfill out an application form and send it to us at .come to our college this summer and make yourself shine at english.38. the courses are offered to help the high school students.a. improve their englishb. visit some high schoolsc. choose colleged. travel to other countries2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷第4页(共8页)39. there arelevels of classes for the students.a. threeb.fourc.fived.six40. what are the tuition fees for the one-week courses?a. $160.b.$250.c.$310.d.$620.41. when must the accommodation fees be paid?a. before may15.b. before june15.c. beforejuly 26.d.before august1.42. if you want to apply for the courses, what should you do?a. choose a college.b. call your teachers.c. reserve a hotel room.d. fill out a form and email it.(b)one late night, a young man walked into a corner store. there was only a salesgirl in it. suddenly, the man took out a gun and ordered her to put all the money into his bag. the salesgirl was frightened and had to do as the man told her.just when the man was leaving, he saw a bottle of champagne (香槟酒)behind the counter. he loved wine, so he decided to take it, too. at that time, the salesgirl had an idea. she insisted that she wouldnt give it to him because she didnt believe the man was over 21. the man got angry and quickly pulled out his drivers license and showed it to her. at last, the salesgirl gave him the wine. after the man left, she immediately called the police with the mans name and address. soon after, the man was caught.43. what was the young man in the story?a. a customer.b. a detective.c. a robber.d. a policeman.44. why did the salesgirl have to put all the money into the mans bag?a. because he was the owner.b. because she was very scared.c. because he helped her save the money.d. because she needed to pay him the money.45. how old might the man be?a. more than 21.b. just 21.c. less than 21.d. we dont know.46. why did the police catch the man soon after?a. because they happened to meet him.b. because he went to the police station himself.c. because the salesgirl reported the mans details.d. because other people had caught him before the police arrived.47. choose the best word to describe the salesgirl.a. beautiful.b. cheerful.c. foolish.d. clever.2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检侧i八年级英语试卷第5页(共8页)(c)on a hot summer day, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house.in a hurry to swim in the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes, socks, and shirt as he went. he flew into the water, not noticing that in the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼)was swimming to the bank. his mother in the house saw the two as they got closer and closer. she quickly ran to the lake, shouting to her son as loudly as she could.hearing her voice, the little boy swam quickly to his mother, but he was too slow. just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him, too.the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile caught his legs. there was a tug of war between the two. the crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother didn give up. a farmer happened to drive by. he heard her shouts, and then tried his best to kill the crocodile.after spending weeks in the hospital, the little boy felt well. his legs were scarred (留下症 痕)by the animal and on his arms there were deep scars, too. his mothers hands had deeper scars because she wouldnt let go.the newspaper reporter interviewed the boy. he asked the boy if he would show him his scars. the boy said to the reporter proudly, ulook at my arms. i have great scars on my arms. i have them because my mum wouldnt let go.”48. the little boywhen he heard his mothers shouts.a. swam to the middle of the lakeb. quickly ran towards the waterc. ran out of the back door of his house d. swam quickly towards his mother49. who helped the mother and her son out of danger?a. the boy.b. a farmer.c. the boys mother. d. the boys father.50. the boyswere hurt in the accident.a. legs and handsb. hands and armsc. face and handsd. legs and arms51. which picture shows the underlined phrase “a tug of war”?52. which can be the best title for the passage?a. a frightening crocodileb. in a hot summer c. the scars of loved. a dangerous swim(d)most of us have now heard about the plane crash of germanwings flight 9525. after taking off from barcelona, spain, the plane crashed into the french mountains on its way to dusseldorf, germany. immediately, it caused shock and also questions. how do we find out what happened?there is one piece of equipment that is the key to discovering the mysteries of a crash: the2014-2015学年第二学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷第6页(共8页)black box. on an airplane, there are actually two black boxes: the flight data recorder (fdr) and the cockpit (驾驶员座舱)voice recorder (cvr). fdr holds altitude levels (高度)information while cvr keeps conversations in the cockpit and radio conversations with air traffic control.black boxes are important for people to find out the cause of accidents. usually they are bright orange so rescuers can easily recover them. because they play such an important role, they need to be very strong.australia was the first country to require airplanes to have flight recorders it wasnt until 1967. since then almost every country on earth follows this rule.so what did the black boxes uncover about the germanwings flight 9525? by using their data, it is believed that the crash was caused by the co-pilot on purpose.in the event of a tragedy, the truth must become clear. this is why black boxes play such an important role in uncovering the truth.53. germanwings flight 9525 planned to leave for.a. barcelona, spainb. diisseldorf, germanyc. a city in franced. berlin, germany54. which of the following is true of the black box?a. the color of the black box is black.b. there is only one black box on a plane.c. it can be easily destroyed if dropped into the sea.d. it can show the truth of a plane crash.55. what does the underlined word “uncover” mean in english?a. suffer.b. spread.c. discover.d. appear.56. according to the investigation, what was probably the cause of the crash of the germanwings plane?a. the weather was too extreme.b. the co-pilot did it on purpose.c. the other black box didnt work well.d. there was a terrible fire on the plane.57. whats the best title of the passage?a. black box: solving crash mysteriesb. a tragedy happened in germanc. black box: recording the conversationd. two special big black boxes第三卷非选择题(25分)v.语法填空用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词,将答案写在答题 卷上。(共10小题,每小题1分)it was midnight on planet x. while tina 58.(sleep), something noisy flew past herhouse, so she 59.(wake) up. she looked out of the window and saw a yellow light in thesky. it 60.(sudden) dived towards the g
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