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湖北省黄梅一中2014届高三英语下学期适应性训练试题(十七)新人教版 a. play music. b. dance. c. hear music.5. what is wanted in the ad?a. waiter. b. waitress. c. cook.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. what did the woman advise the man to do at first?a. to wait some time.b. to have the mobile phone repaired.c. to buy a new one.7. whats wrong with the mans mobile phone?a. it cannot be repaired. b. it powers off by itself. c. its too old.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. why does the woman invite the man to dinner?a. it is her birthday. b. she has passed her driving test.c. its the man s birthday. 9. why does the woman want to go to the friendship hotel?a. she likes the food and service there.b. the food and service there is the best in the city.c. the prices are reasonable there.10. how will the two speakers go to the friendship hotel?a. by car. b. by taxi. c. by bike.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. where does the woman work ?a. in italy. b. in japan. c. in america.12. when does the woman read newspapers?a. at night. b. during the day. c. in the shopping time.13. whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. journalist and passer by.c. editor and newspaper seller.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. what is the speaker doing?a. reporting a football game.b. telling a story of a football fan.c. giving a special report about a football team.18. how did the team feel about the next days game?a. excited. b. worried. c. confident.19. what did carlos say about the cup?a. he was not very sure of winning the cup.b. his team would try their best though there was little chance of winning the cup.c. his team would win a cup even if they lost the game.20. why did carlos keep the names of starting players a secret?a. he wanted every player to be fully prepared for the game.b. he hadnt made the final decision about it yet.c. he wanted to give the fans a surprise.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)21people develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning. a. a; an b. a; 不填 c. 不填; the d. the; an22-haventitoldyouthatyoushouldbehomeearlier? -yes,buti_homeearlierthaniusuallydo.a. wascomingb. willcomec. camed. hadcome23on seeing _gift they wanted ,the kids screamed with _delight.a. /; ab. a; thec. the; /d. the; a24up to now, thousands of red phone boxes, the old image of britain, _ due to mobile phones.a. removed b. have removed c.were removed d. have been removed25 _all the homework assigned by the school the students have to work at it till midnighta. completing b. to complete c.having completedd. to have completed26 the charles dickens museum in doughty street is the only one of his london homes to survive,_he wrote oliver twist.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. what27when i _home, i caught a thief stealing from a passer-by.a. headedb. was heading c. has headed d. had headed28what are you two whispering about over there?oh, _. just small talk.a. nob. nobodyc. noned. nothing29where did you get this book?i picked it up from a second-hand bookshop if you _know.a.mustb. willc. cand. shall30i couldnt imagine _difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.a.whenb. howc. whatd. where第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a,b,c,d)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i lost my sight when i was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. now i am thirty-two. i can vaguely remember the brightness of _ and what color red is. it would be _ to see again, but a (n) _ can do strange things to people. i dont mean i would _ to go without my eyes. i simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate more what i had _. my parents and my teachers saw something in me - a _ to live - which i didnt see, and they made me want to fight in out with _.the _ lesson i had to learn was to believe in myself. i am not talking about simply the kind of _ that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. i _ something bigger than that: a confidence that i am, despite being _, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where i can make myself fit.it took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. it had to start with the easy and simple things. _ a man gave me an indoor baseball. i thought he was laughing at me and i was _. “i cant use this,” i said. “take with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” the words _ in my head. “roll it around!” by rolling the ball i could _ where it went. this gave me an idea how to achieve a goal i had thought _ before; playing baseball. at philadelphias overbrook school for the blind i _ a successful variation of baseball. we called it ground ball.i have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. i had to be clear about my _. it was no good crying for something that i knew at the start was _ out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. i would fail something anyway, _ on the average i made progress.31a. skyb. cloud c. sunshined. mist32a. helpfulb. wonderfulc. hopefuld. successful33a. disasterb. environmentc. incidentd. wonder34a. manage b. tryc. want d. prefer35a. lost b. leftc. used d. cared36a. purposeb. potential c. pressure d. preparation 37a. energyb. happinessc. luckd. blindness38a. hardestb. dullest c. simplestd. easiest 39a. self-respect b. self-control c. self-confidenced. self-defence40a. think b. consider c. guessd. mean 41a. imperfectb. perfectc. unfaird. fair 42a. later b. soon c. onced. then 43a. worried b. encouraged c. shocked d. hurt 44a. stuck b. impressed c. occupied d. held45a. see b. hear c. notice d. observe 46a. important b. unimportant c. possible d. impossible 47a. invented b. discovered c. instructed d. directed 48a. experience b. advantagesc. knowledged. limitation 49a. hardlyb. wildlyc. highlyd. deeply50a. so b. for c. but d. and 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ait was reported last week that developers could take photos from apple mobile and google android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were being taken. in apples case, developers can also obtain the location information for each photo.senator(参议员) charles schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both apple and google on monday. “we asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent apple from having access to private information,” mr. schumer said. “they were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”on sunday, mr. schumersaidthat he planned to send a letter to the federal trade commission asking the agency to investigate apple and google after the privacy concerns came to light.claudia bourne farrell, an f.t.c. spokeswoman, said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further.“it worries people to think that ones personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission,” mr. schumer wrote in his letter to the f.t.c. “if the technology exists to open the door to this kind of privacy invasion, then surely technology exists to close it, and thats exactly what must happen.”mr. schumer said if apple and google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem, then he would be forced to take the issue further.he said other companies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues. “im optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation,” he said. “if its not changed, then well turn to the f.t.c., and if that doesnt work then well consider legislative approach.”the f.t.c. has warned companies to try to be morevigilant(警醒的)in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy.51the senators spoke with officials at both apple and google_.a. to urge them not to invade consumers privacyb. to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private informationc. to stop them from developing the technology of taking photosd. to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo52which of the following statements is true?a. privacy invasion from apple has existed for a long time.b. mr. schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by apple and google seriously.c. privacy invasion from google has existed for a long time.d. apple and google have decided to make a change.53mr. schumers letter to the f.t.c. mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion_.a. causes privacy invasion to happen frequently b. can be used if permittedc. causes people to worry about the safety of their personal information d. causes personal information to be posted online without permission54if the privacy concerns cant be solved with the help of the f.t.c., _.a. the senators will force the companies not to invade privacyb. the companies will be closedc. the companies will be finedd. the senators will turn to legislationb“it is a dreadful thing to be poor a fortnight before christmas, ” said clorinda, with the mournful sigh of seventeen years.aunt emmy smiled. aunt emmy was sixty, and spent the hours she didnt spend in a bed, on a sofa or in a wheel chair; but aunt emmy was never heard to sigh.“the gifts which money can purchase are not the only ones we can give,” said aunt emmy gently, “nor the best, either.”“oh,i know its nicer to give something of your own work,” agreed clorinda, “but materials for fancy work cost too. that kind of gift is just as much out of the question for me as any other.”“thatwas not what i meant,” said aunt emmy.“whatdid you mean, then?” asked clorinda, looking puzzled.auntemmy smiled.“supposeyou think out my meaning for yourself,” she said. “that would be better than if i explained it. besides, i dont think icouldexplain it. take the beautiful line of a beautiful poem to help you in your thinking out: the gift without the giver is bare.”“idput it the other way and say, the giver without the gift is bare,” said clorinda. “that is my predicament(窘境)exactly. well, i hope by next christmas ill not be quite bankrupt. im going into mr. callenders store down at murraybridge in february. he has offered me the place, you know.”“wontyour aunt miss you terribly?” said aunt emmy gravely. “ithink she would rather have your companionship than a part of your salary, clorinda,” said aunt emmy. “but of course you must decide for yourself, dear.” “well,i must say bye-bye and run home.” clorindalived just across the road from aunt emmy in a tiny white house behind some huge willows. but aunt mary lived there too-the only relative clorinda had, for aunt emmy wasnt really her aunt at all. clorinda had always lived with aunt mary ever since she could remember.clorindapuzzled over aunt emmys meaning for days. then all at once it came to her. onchristmas day, clorinda went over to aunt emmys. aunt emmy was lying on the sofa before the fire, and clorinda sat down beside her.“ivecome to tell you all about it,” she said. “auntemmy, i thought for days over your meaning . and then one evening it just came to me. at first i didnt think icouldgive some of them, and then i thought how selfish i was. i would have been willing to pay any amount of money for gifts if i had had it, but i wasnt willing to pay what i had. i got over that, though, aunt emmy. now im going to tell you what i did give.”“first,there was old aunt kitty. you know she was my nurse when i was a baby. she is always glad when i go to see her, but ive never gone except when i couldnt help it. she is very deaf, and rather dull and stupid, you know. well, i gave her a whole day. i took my knitting yesterday, and sat with her the whole time and just talked and talked. she was so pleased and proud; she told me when i came away that she hadnt had such a nice time for years. ”“thenthere was . florence. you know, aunt emmy, we were always intimate friends until last year. then florence once told rose watson something i had told her in confidence. i found it out and i was so hurt. i couldnt forgive florence, and i told her plainly i could never be a real friend to her again. florence felt badly, because she really did love me, and she asked me to forgive her, but it seemed as if i couldnt. well, aunt emmy, that was my christmas gift to her . my forgiveness.”“igave aunt mary her gift this morning. i told her i wasnt going to murraybridge, that i just meant to stay home with her. she was so glad-and im glad, too, now that ive decided so.”“yourgifts have been real gifts, clorinda,” said aunt emmy. “something of you-the best of you-went into each of them.”“ididnt forget you, aunt emmy,” she said, as she unpinned the paper.therewas a rosebush. auntemmy loved flowers. she put her finger under one of the roses and kissed it.“itsas sweet as yourself, dear child,” she said tenderly. “and it will be a joy to me all through the lonely winter days. youve found out the best meaning of christmas giving, havent you, dear?”“yes,thanks to you, aunt emmy,” said clorinda softly.55clorinda felt anxious before christmas because_.a. she had to leave aunt mary b. she didnt know what kind of christmas gifts she should buy c. she had not enough money to buy christmas giftsd. she had no time to make a proper decision56 which of the following sentences can best explain the line “the gift without the giver is bare.”?a. a gift is valued by the mind of the giver.b. forgiveness is a gift for the giver and the receiver.c. you cannot buy love or respect with expensive gifts.d. think twice before you give gifts to somebody57what is the gift that clorinda gave to old aunt kitty?a. passion b. sympathy c. kindness d. company58what does the underlined phrase “in confidence” mean?a. respectfully b. confidently c. secretly d. willinglycsome young cambodians are learning a new sport skateboarding. the countrys first skateboard park is located on the grounds of a local charity group at the edge of phnom penh, the capital.sports like khmer boxing and soccer are wildly popular in cambodia. but chea ,who has been skating for 6 months ,says skating has already become his favorite sport.the skaters are learning tricks like launching off a jump or half-pipe and flying through the air on their narrow wooden boards.a non-governmental organization called skateistan cambodia organizes weekly programs at the park. skateistan started its work in afghanistan years ago. rory burke is working with the group which expanded to cambodia last year.rory burke points out, “yeah, its definitely not a typical cambodian pastime (消遣).and i think the idea of why skateboardingis that its not been done before here. we want to use skateboarding as something saying, hey,this is new ,this is something different.,and that kind of itself becomes a little bit of hook. people see it and they think and they say, wow, what is that?,and they want to get involved. ”skateistan partners with local groups that work with young people. the park is on the grounds of the group known as pse, where children attend school and learn a trade. there are almost one hundred twenty participants. they all come from troubled lives.seventeen-year-old sang rotha is a student at pse. “sometimes i dont do well on subjects like math,”he says, “i feel bad when i find it hard to keep up with my lessons. so that is why i skateboard -to improve my bad feelings. ,he says he began skateboarding more than a year ago. before he started training, it seemed very easy. but it was very difficult to learn tricks, and he got hurt a lot from falling off.rory burke says learning to deal with the difficulties is part of the lesson for these young skateboarders.59according to the passage, pse is a group _.a. that works with cambodian studentsb. for young cambodians to learn a tradec. for young cambodians in troubled livesd. for young cambodians taking skateboarding60what is said about skateboarding in the passage?a. it is easy for young cambodians to learn.b. it is a good sport to help regain good feeling.c. it originated in afghanistan years ago.d. it is as popular as khmer boxing in cambodia.61the underlined part a little bit of hook probably means _.a.something strangeb. something quite newc.something differentd. something attractive62it can be inferred from the passage that skateboarding is becoming _.a. a sport liked by most young cambodiansb. an increasingly popular sport in cambodiac. a sport used to better young cambodians lifed. a good way to train young cambodians learning skillsdyawning sends out certain messages -either “oh ,this movie is so boring” or “i probably need to get some sleep”. but did you know that a yawn can also help your brain to cool down when it is overheated?a new study, led by a research team at princeton university, has indicated that yawning could be the brains natural way of regulating temperature. people yawn more often when the temperature outdoors is lower than their body temperature but are less lik

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