【备战】全国高考英语试题8、9月分类汇编 K单元（含解析）(1).doc

k单元 江苏、安徽 目录k单元 江苏、安徽1k1任务型阅读（任务型读写）1k2 读写任务4k1任务型阅读（任务型读写）【英语卷(解析)2015届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次联考试卷（201408）】第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 it is not easy to find true friends. even if youve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend? and often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down. there are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.generally speaking, a true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. they will stand by you through bad and good times. they will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways. a true friend will keep you secrets for you trust him. they will be honest and be someone you can depend on. they will listen and be someone you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you. however, friendship is a two-way street. to find true friends and keep them, you must in turn be the same as well. be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same thing they give to you. a friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort. if you are the only one making an effort, be honest and it works.actually, there will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. if it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and better than ever. just as st thomas aquinas put it, “there is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship.” find a true friendthe writers (76) on friends true friends(77) come by nowadays.those who you regarded as your friends may make you down.characteristics of true friendshipa true friend will(78) you whatever happens.a true friend will keep your secrets and be a good(79) .(80)_ to holdfriendship(81)_ with your friends when they are in trouble.be someone who your friends can(82) .(83) is the key to keep a friendship if you are the only one making efforts.(84)_true friendship can stand up to various(85) and grow stronger and better.【答案】【知识点】k1任务型阅读（任务型读写）【文章综述】本题型要把握关键信息词。把两部分关键信息词对比，然后确定答案。【答案解析】76.opinions/ideas/views，根据文章的第一段判断这是作者对于真正的友谊观点。77 hardly/rarely/seldom，根据文章第一段的even if youve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend?判断。78.support，根据第二段的a true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens判断填support=be for支持。79 listener，根据文章第单端的they will listen and be someone you can talk things over with里的关键词listen判断。 80 ways，根据该题对应方框内都是说的保持真正友谊的方法，故填ways。81 stay/be 根据文章第四段的关键句be there for them in their hard times判断。82 trust 根据文章第四段的be someone your friends can depend on，关键词depend on=trust。83 honesty 根据文章第四段的关键句if you are the only one making an effort, be honest and it works。关键词为honest。 84 conclusion 文章最后一段是得出的结论，该题对应的方框内也说的是结论。85 barriers/tests 根据文章最后一段的there will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship判断。【英语卷（解析）2014届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试（201405）】k1 第四部分: 任务型阅读(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。leadership training on the importance of cooperationas we all know in order for a team to be successful they need to be able to effectively work together. without cooperation within the team all of us members wont be able to function at their fullest potential. and as a leader it would be your job to achieve cooperation within the whole team for only through this will you be albe to achieve your goal with your team. this article will be helping you discover ways to bring out cooperation from the whole team. this would be teaching you on how to work with people through partnership which is based on mutual trust and respect. these are the vial things needed for the development of cooperation and teamwork which you need to focus in your leadership training.be loyal to your teaman organization is divided into two groups, the employees and the management. most of the times the interests of the two groups dont go together and as a leader you would commonly be caught in between. you are a member of the management but you are working hand in hand with the employees. you also need to show concern for your team. be on their side yet not compromising the managements side. let them understand that you know where there coming from. through this you will gain their loyalty which is the basic component of cooperation.gain their trustgaining the trust of your members doesnt only give the chance to develop cooperation within the team. it also gives you the chance to gain loyalty from them. by gaining their loyalty they will be albe to follow you without hesitation and doubt. however, gaining a persons trust is more easily said than done but the most important thing required to gain a persons trust is being genuine and consistent. be always fair on all your members at all times.dont make them feel youre just after your gainsin building a connection with your team, you should always make them feel that youre not just using them for your own gains. you should learn that people dont like the feeling of being used by others. they would be discouraged and would tend not to do their best if they feel that way. you should make them feel that youre pushing them not only for your own gains but also for their benefits. avoid making them feel that you are just using them for your own reasons.leadership training on the importance of cooperationwithout cooperation, a team wont achieve (71)_. as a leader, you should try to discover ways to bring out cooperation from the whole team.l commonly, as a leader, you may (72)_to balance the interests between the employees and the management.l show (73) _ for your team and be on their side, through which you will gain their loyaltybe loyal to your teamgain their trustdont make them feel youre just after your gainsto inspire teamwork among your members, you have to set a good (80) _ and act as a team player.l gaining your members trust means gaining loyalty from them and they will not (74)_ to follow you. but it is not (75)_ to achieve that.l to gain your members trust, you should always treat them consistently, genuinely and (76)_l dont make them feel youre just making (77)_ of them for your own gains, for people (78) _ to be used by others.l the feeling of being used by others would probably (79) _ your members from doing their best. a team wont ever be successful without teamwork and cooperation. therefore as a leader try your very best to inspire teamwork on your team. be a role model to your team and always show them that you are a team player. this would greatly encourage your team to follow your example. 解析：71，填success，根据文章第一段第一句话：as we all know in order for a team to be successful they need to be able to effectively work together. achieve ones success 获得成功。72.填fail，根据第二段第二句话：most of the times the interests of the two groups dont go together and as a leader you would commonly be caught in between.73.填concern，跟句第二段倒数第四句话：you also need to show concern for your team.74.填hesitate，根据第三段第三句话：by gaining their loyalty they will be able to follow you without hesitation and doubt.75.填easy，根据第三段第四句话：however, gaining a persons trust is more easily said than done。76,fairly，根据第三段最后一句话：be always fair on all your members at all times.77.use，根据第四段第一句话：in building a connection with your team, you should always make them feel that youre not just using them for your own gains. use等于make use of 78.填hate，根据第四段第二句话：dont like=hate。79.填discourage/stop/prevent/keep/block，根据第四段第三句话：they would be discouraged and would tend not to do their best if they feel that way.80. 填example，根据最后一段倒数第二句话：be a role model to your team and always show them that you are a team player. role model 意思是example。k2 读写任务【英语卷（解析）2014届江苏省南京市金陵中学高三第四次模拟考试（201405）】k2阅读下面新闻,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。a young man was slapped in the face until he bled because he didnt offer his seat to a woman with a baby on a bus in downtown hangzhou. later he was proved to be a disabled person.in a series of cases nationwide, we see people being beaten for refusing to give up their seats on public transport, which seems to be a moral problem about correct behavior and self-sacrifice.people with morals (who dont give up their seats to deserving people) can be condemned, but they dont de