广东省深圳市中考英语冲刺模拟试题（二）.doc

2016 中考冲刺模拟试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)i.词汇测试 (15分) ( )1. do you need my help to wash the dishes? no, thank you. i can do it on my own.a. with your help b. by myself.c. on time( )2. what bad weather! the ground is covered with much snow.and it may result in traffic jams.a. take inb. lead to c. pour out( )3. do you know the lady who is hosting the program?shes lucy. i like her voice. she is good at hosting shows.a. does well in b. is interested in c. looks forward( )4. today is your birthday. how are you going to celebrate it?i will treat myself to a nice skirt.a. find myself b. make myself c. buy myself( )5. do you know the man with glasses?yes, he is mr. green, a celebrated scientist. everyone knows him.a. patientb. boring c. famous( )6. hurry up ! we must set off for the airport at once, or we may miss our plane.ok. ill be ready in a minute.a. leave b. lookc. prepare( )7. why are you in such a hurry?i am dying to see my brother. he is coming back home tonight.a. cant wait tob. remember to c. allow myself to( )8. would you like to go shopping with me?sorry. i am under the weather, and i have to go to see a doctor.a. having a restb. not feeling well c. not ready ( )9. a _ is a long journey, especially by sea or in space.a. voyageb. pioneer c. concert( )10. to_ something means to become aware of it or understand it.a. realizeb. copy c. prevent( )11. the old picture is_ on the white wall. could you please change a new one? ok. i will do it later.a. out of place（不合适的）b. out of balance c. out of sight （看不见的）( )12. what does your father think of your school report this term?the smile on his face shows that he is_ with what ive done.a. strictb. pleased c. busy( )13. i would you like to see mr. six with me tonight?sorry, i have seen it already. it has been two weeks since it was_.a. put offb. put up c. put on( )14. do you know what happened to him?its_. please stop asking.a. none of your business b. in trouble c. on business( )15. when i got to the theatre, the famous film star had just left._a. that sounds good. b. never mind. c. what a pity!ii.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共10小题，每小题1.5分)one of the most amazing things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. in our 16 we can see what has not yet happened. for example, while we are looking forward to visiting a new place or country, we 17 what it will be like. we predict (预测) the places of interest and the 18 people will eat, dress and act. of course, we do not always predict the things 19 sometimes things are very different from what we imagine them to be.humans also use their minds to think in their dreams. one of the most 20 dreams in history is the dream of the german scientist, kekule, who had been trying to work out a very 21 problem in physics. he had studied the problem for weeks, but it seemed as if there was no way of 22 the answer. then one night he went to bed and had a dream. when he woke up, he 23 that he knew the answer because he had solved the problem in his dream. how 24 it was!some scientists wanted to study how it worked. they used certain machines to study kekules brain after he fell asleep. they did some 25 but were not able to find out the truth.( )16. a. mouthb. ears c. minds( )17. a. touchb. imagine c. see( )18. a. food b. way c. time( )19. a. simplyb. quickly c. correctly( )20. a. famousb. terrible c. dangerous( )21. a. easy b. difficult c. important( )22. a. holding outb. passing out c. finding out( )23. a. realizedb. doubted c. accused( )24. a. interestingb. exciting c. amazing( )25. a. experiments b. problems c. jobsiii.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分)ai like fishing with my parents on weekends. my friends dont understand it. they always ask me, “how can you sit with your parents for hours like that?” when they ask me that question, i never say a word. i just smile. last sunday, i went fishing with my parents on a lake in nanjing（26）（27）. when we got there, i found a nice place to fish and sat down. my parents sat far away from me. i threw some bait (饵) into the river. but i didnt catch a fish. so i went to see my mom and dad. they didnt catch anything either. my dad said, lets fish together. maybe we will be lucky later.” i got my things and sat down with my dad and mom. we started to talk and i told them about the most interesting teacher in my school. we talked and laughed for the rest of the day. soon the sun started to set. we didnt catch any fish, but i had a great day（28）. i understood my parents better.（29）on the way home, i told my mom how much i wanted to have fish for dinner. “thats a good idea. we can buy one from the market, she said. we all looked at each other and laughed loudly.suddenly, i realized how much i loved my parents.( )26. where may the writer live?a. in beijing.b. in shanghai. c. in nanjing.d. in chongqing.( )27. what did the writer do last sunday?a. he went fishing with his parents.b. he went swimming with his parents.c. he went shopping with his parents.d. he went skating with his parents.( )28. how many fish did they catch?a. one.b. two. c. three.d. none.( )29. why does the writer like fishing with his parents?a. because they can play together.b. because they can catch a lot of fish.c. because his parents always tell him jokes while fishing.d. because they can talk and laugh and understand each other better.bsunday, march 20, 2016 dear mom and dad,the time has come: im graduating, and i thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. i still remember you used to say, “you can be whatever you want.” im so glad you are my parents, especially when i hear kids say they dont get on well with theirs. (30) im glad that both of you give me support when i decide to do anything. you always try to help or encourage me, and thats very important to me dad, i remember when you first took me fishing. it was very interesting. i loved going even though i never caught anything. i love staying with you and talking to you. i also remember when you would get angry with me. i realize you were only trying to show me the right way(31). when i would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. thats what i call a good, loving, caring dad. sometimes you and mom dont agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that i do, and thats why i love you so much.mom, i enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every friday night, and i hope that never changes. (32) i love telling you everything. the best part about you is that you listen. im glad we do a lot together. you love to have fun, and dad does too. you always give me your opinion and i listen.thank you for bringing me up. love always,allison( )30. how is the relationship between other kids and their parents in allisons opinion?a. they have problems with their parents.b. they get on well with their parents.c. they like to talk to their parents.d. they like to listen to their parents.( )31. when might allisons father get angry with her?a. when she didnt accept him.b. when she didnt do things rightly.c. when she didnt catch any fish.d. when she didnt agree with him.( )32. what makes allison and her mother good friends?a. cheering up each other and playing together.b. listening to each other and having fun together.c. encouraging each other and giving opinions.d. going out together and staying with each other.( )33. why did allison write the letter?a. to show her wishes to her parents.b. to give some support to her parents.c. to introduce her interesting parents.d. to show her thanks to her parents.ccordia harrington owns three mcdonalds restaurants in illinois. being a single mom, she is very successful. now lets talk about her story.why did you become a businesswoman?i had good roots of love and encouragement. when i got crazy ideas, my dad would say, “you can do that!” even when i was 11, i had a nursery school (托儿所) in my backyard, and charged (收费) 25 cents for three hours. at the end of the summer, i saved $60. businessmen always believe theres a better way to do things.(34)what is the most important thing to be successful?doing what you say and never giving up.when was your darkest moment?i had the hardest time when i started the business. i must get up at 3:00 a.m., drive 78 miles, work eight hours, drive home, pick up the kids, put them to bed, and study. i was always tired, and sometimes i felt hopeless. and yet somehow i kept going.(35)you dont give up easily, do you?instead of complaining when problems come up, i take the energy and put it toward getting to the next level. (36)do you bake (烘烤)?i love to cook, but im not a very good baker! i take our frozen dough (面团) home and bake that. but if i had to do the cooking, my guests would be in trouble( )34. how did she get $60 when she was 11?a. by working for a restaurant.b. by helping her mom wash dishes.c. by helping others do homework.d. by looking after kids in her backyard.( )35. what made it hard for cordia when she started the business?a. having lots of things to do.b. having no money to run it.c. having no waiters to help.d. having no places to start it.( )36. what does cordia do when she feces problems?a. she forgets about it quickly and moves on.b. she cries, shouts loudly and does nothing.c. she turns them into energy and tries to succeed.d. she asks others for advice and gets some help.( )37. what do you think of cordia?a. a lazy but clever woman.b. a hard-working and tough woman.c. a hard-working but angry woman.d. a tough but silly woman.dwe are always using body language in our daily lives. when we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. however, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. thats why people sometimes cannot understand each other. (38)pointing to one part of the body can have different meanings in different cultures. for example, in the usa people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. however, in europe it means “he or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head”. in our chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means “yes” and shaking our head from side to side means “no”. however, in some parts of greece and turkey, it means just the opposite. in england or the usa, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means “everything is all right”(39). however, if we do this in france or belgium, it means “youre worth zero”. in greece or turkey, we should not make this gesture, or we are thought to be very rude (粗鲁的).the meaning of gestures can also change over time. in the 1960s, the “v” sign meant “peace”. however, during the world war ii, it meant “victory”. in greece, it is an insulting sign. (40) it will be very rude of you to make this gesture in front of a woman.though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.( )38. what can we know from the first paragraph?a. the same body language may mean different things.b. people use the same body language.c. people speak different languages.d. people can understand each other very well.( b )39. which gesture will americans make when they try to say “everything is all right”？( )40. what does the underlined word “insulting” mean?a. interesting.b. unusual.c. impolite.d. important.( )41. what is the best title for the passage?a. how to have a successful conversationb. some customs in western countriesc. body language in english classesd. body language in different cultureseour brain is collecting information about the world around us all the time. it gets information from what we see，hear, touch, taste and smell. the brain works out what all this means and then we show a particular emotion (特别的情感) to all that information.but children with autism (自闭症) are different from us. in fact, children with autism can get all the information, but they are not able to understand it all. (42)their ears can hear normally, but their brain cannot understand what others are saying. sometimes, sounds that we like are far too loud to them. they may feel really upset by the everyday noises and will try to shut them out of their ears. (43)their eyes can see normally, but some things seem to hurt their eyes; some things seem to be very interesting.sometimes they are so interested in looking at something that they cant notice what else is going on around them.they may be more comfortable learning in their own homes or in a special class at school.they may not be able to learn much about a lot of things, but they may know a large amount about one or two things.they will have trouble communicating by talking, listening and watching, or understanding what people mean when they are talking.people who have autism are born with it, but the signs that they are having problems usually do not show up until they are at least a year or more older.everyone needs to feel loved. if you have someone in your family or in your class who is autistic, you can help him by encouraging and caring. (44) try to give them love. it will make them feel much better.( )42. what does the underlined word “it” refer to?a. the autism. b. the information. c. the brain. d. the particular emotion.( )43. what does the underlined part mean?a. will try to cut their ears off. b. will try to not listen to them.c. will try to listen carefully.d. will try to touch their ears.( )44. what can we infer (推断) from the passage?a. flowers can hurt the eyes of children with autism.b. children with autism are not able to talk.c. the signs of autism can easily be seen.d. encouragin