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英语外研版必修5module1 british and american english综合检测.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1as _ father,you must believe that you can make _ difference to the lives of your children.athe;/ bthe; a c/;/ da;a2the internet has a lot _ with tv,such as providing information,bringing people entertainment and so on.aof common bin commoncof same din need3the teacher always has a serious _ ,so im very nervous.atone blook cvoice daccent4you cant imagine what great difficulty i had _ my child to accept my suggestion.apersuading bpersuadedcto persuade dpersuade5the thief pretends as if he didnt know the thing at all, _ the police wont believe him.awho bwhich cwhile dwhat6does anyone else want to _ li wei? if not,then we will stop the election.atalk with badd upcvote for dtake off7are you _ the plan?its hard to say,but i want to vote against it.ain favour of bin the middle ofcin need of din search of8mary is so crazy _ that famous singer that her hairstyle is similar _ his.ato; about babout; withcwith; to dabout; to9you shouldnt _ your son heavily just because he broke the glass.athank bcriticise cremark dadd10where are you,john?im at the airport.my plane to washington _ at 9:45.aleaves bis leavingcwill be leaving dhas left 11taishans scenery is so attractive, _ it a best place for people in the world all the year round.amaking bmakes cmade dto make12the student was caught smoking in school,which _ his being criticised by teachers and other students.aled to bled forchelped with dthanks to13i only _ some knowledge of computer during a talk with my friends.atook up bturned upcmade up dpicked up14why have you moved here?i only _ to enjoy the farming life here .aattempt battend cconnect dused 15jane,how about going for a picnic this weekend? _ lets meet at 10 oclock.ai dont get it.bthats a good point.chow are you getting on?dit all depends.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)what a busy day!the three boys were fed,bathed and changed into their nightclothes.mary had _16_them a story and finally they were asleep.“babysitting(照看) the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely_17_,” she thought.“sleep,”she considered,“if only i could!” but she had difficult homework to complete. leaning back,she_18_ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. whoever said babysitting was a(n) _19_ way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys,she thought. the television was on,the room was warm,and the lights were dim. marys _20_ felt heavier and heavier. i mustnt sleep,she thoughtwhich was _21_what she did , of course.strangely enough, she soon _22_ that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨)she made a _23_ and wore diamonds and designer clothes. most days she relaxed by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or _24_ her favorite hobby. she _25_ took the leading role in her own tv show.that is, until she became too _26_.“i am definitely the best in the world,” she thought , as she prepared a tasty chicken dish. but _27_ seemed to go right. she spilt the flour, she dropped an egg and she cut her finger. despite all the troubles, she _28_ to get the chicken into the stove. soon, smoke blanketed the room. the chicken was on fire._29_ set in,but mary could not runshe was _30_ to the spot. she tried hard to move, but could not,_31_ a sharp sound awoke her.she got shocked and confused_32_ was pouring from the kitchen. rushing to investigate, she was met by three _33_ little faces and some very burnt bread. “sorry,we were hungry and you were _34_,so we tried to make some bread,”explained a boy.relieved mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed. she _35_ them never to fall asleep on the job again!16a.given bwritten ctold dtaught17a.successful bhelpfulctiring dsurprising18a.shook bput cbent dkept19a.difficult bboring cimportant deasy20a.eyes bmind cheart dlegs21a.nicely bexactlyccuriously dcarelessly22a.realized breminded clearnt ddreamt23a.decision bfortunecbusiness dplan24a.cooking breadingcrunning dbabysitting25a.just bever ceven donly26a.selfish bproud cstubborn dsensitive27a.everything bsomethingcanything dnothing28a.tried barranged cmanaged dprepared29a.panic bpain cnoise dstress30a.frozen bdragged cpushed dbrought31a.because buntil cas dunless32a.smoke blight cwater dfire33a.cheerful bstrange cguilty dconfident34a.busy bhungry cworried dasleep35a.promised ballowedcexpected dpersuaded.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)afor years i wanted a flower garden.but then we had matthew.and marvin.and the twins,alisa and alan.and then helen.i was too busy raising them to grow a garden.money was tight,as well as time.often when my children were little,one of them would want something that cost too much,and id have to say,“do you see a money tree outside?money doesnt grow on trees,you know.”finally,all five got through high school and college and were off on their own.i started thinking again about having a garden.i wasnt sure,though.i mean,gardens do cost money.then,one spring morning,on mothers day,i was working in my kitchen.suddenly,i realized that cars were tooting their horns as they drove by.i looked out of the window and there was a new tree,planted right in my yard.i thought it must be a weeping willow,because i saw things blowing around on all its branches.there was a money tree in my yard! it was true! there were dollar bills,one hundred of them,taped all over that tree.there was also a note attached: “iou eight hours of digging time.love,marvin.”marvin kept his promise,too.he dug up a nice tenbyfifteen foot bed for me.and my other children bought me tools,ornaments,a trellis,a sunflower stepping stone and gardening books.that was three years ago.my gardens now very pretty,just like i wanted.when i go out and weed or tend my flowers,i dont seem to miss my children as much as i once did.it feels like theyre right there with me.i think about what my children did for me,and i get tears in my eyesevery time.im still not sure that money grows on trees.but i know love does!36the author wasnt able to have a garden for many years because _.athere was no space for it in her housebher children didnt like it in the housecshe had no time for it with five children to raisedshe couldnt afford the time and money37the underlined sentence probably means _ .athere are no money trees in the worldbthey can get money easilycits not easy to earn moneydthey can get some money by accident38the author doesnt seem to miss her children as much as before because _ .athe children have grown up and dont need to be taken care ofbshe has devoted all her time to the gardencshe is angry with her childrendseeing the garden every day reminds her of all the children have done for her39the best title of the passage should be _ .amy money treebmy pretty gardencthe gift on mothers daydmy five childrenbevery member in your family needs to help out around the house in order to make things run smoothly.its difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework.home is where the school is.with one of the following suggestions,you really can get your children to help at home.if you give your children the impression that they can never do a thing quite right,then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons.unless children believe they can succeed,they will never become totally independent.my daughter carlas fifth grade teacher made every child in her class feel special.when students received less than a perfect test score,she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.you can use the same technique when you evaluate your childs work at home.dont always scold and give lots of praise instead.praise your child every time he does something good or something right.if children receive praise for a job well done,it encourages them to do well the next time too.but if their efforts go unnoticed they will not bother to try so hard the next time.if you praise your child often,you will notice a dramatic improvement in your childs behavior over time.if your child completes a difficult task,reward him with a sunday trip or a ball game with dad.learning is process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding.if you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure,they will learn faster and achieve success at last.40the whole text deals with _ .asocial education bschool education cfamily education dpreschool education41what does the author believe?athere is no easy way to get children to help at home.bit is of great difference to make children responsible at home as in school.cthe more encouragement,the more responsible children will become.deveryone can teach their children well at home instead of sending them to school.42the underlined word “evaluate” means _.ato examine the value ofbto speak in praise of cto check updto help with43what can we conclude after reading the text?apride goes before a fall.bpractice makes perfect.cno pains,no gains.dfailure is the mother of success.ca sense of humor is just one of the many things shared by alfred and anthony melillo,64yearold twin brothers from east haven who made history in february 2002.on christmas eve,1992,anthony had a heart transplant from a 21yearold donor.two days before valentines day in 2002,alfred received a 19yearold heart,marking the first time on record that twin adults each received heart transplants.“im 15 minutes older than him,but now im younger because of my heart,” alfred said with a wild smile,pointing to his brother while talking to a roomful of reporters,who laughed frequently at their jokes.while the twins knew that genetics might have played a role in their condition,they recognized that their eating habits might have also contributed to their heart problems.“wed put half a pound of butter on a steak.i overdid it on all the food that tasted good,so i guess i deserved what i got for not dieting properly.”the discussion moved to anthonys recovery.in the five years since his heart transplant,he had been on an exercise program where he regularly rode a bicycle for five miles,swam each day,and walked a couple of miles.he was still on medication,but not nearly as much as alfred,who was just in the early stage of his recovery.“right now i feel pretty young and im doing very well,” anthony said.“i feel like a new person.”alfred said his goal,of course,was to feel even better than his brother.but,he added,“i love my brother very much.were very close and im sure well do just fine.”44this article is mainly about _ .athe danger of heart transplant surgerybbecoming young by changing a new heartcthe effect of genetics on the heartdthe twin brothers who received heart transplants45what did alfred and anthony have in common?ainterest in the job. bcareer goals.ca sense of humor. dlove for bicycling.46what does the underlined sentence mean?aalfreds heart transplant surgery was more successful than anthonys.balfreds recovery from the heart surgery was faster than anthonys.calfreds exercise program was better than anthonys.dalfreds new heart was younger than anthonys.47what did alfred and anthony think caused their heart problems? atoo much exercise. bdiet.csurgery. dmedicines.dlakes,ponds,and beaches mean summer fun and cool relief from hot weather.but water also can be dangerous for kids if you dont take the proper precautions(预防措施)nearly 1,000 kids die each year by drowning.here are some tips to keep your kids safe in the water:at the lake or ponddont let kids swim without adult supervision(监督)lakes or ponds may be shallow near the bank and then increase in depth sharply further out from shore.ponds and lakes may hide jagged rocks,broken glass,or trash.make sure kids wear foot protection; even in the water,they should wear aqua socks or water shoes.watch out for weeds and grass that could trap a leg or arm.most boating accidents,particularly among teenagers,are related to alcohol.be sure teens know about the dangers of alcohol,on and off the water.at the beachteach kids to always swim when and where a lifeguard is on duty.unlike the calm waters of a swimming pool,the beach has special dangers like currents and tides.check with the lifeguard when you arrive to find out about the water conditions.tell kids never to stand with their back to the water because a sudden wave can easily knock a child over.teach kids that if theyre caught in a rip current or undertow,they should swim parallel to the shore or should tread water and call for a lifeguards help.whether at the lake or at the beach,teach your child to get out of the water during bad weather,especially lightning.48which is the right behavior when swimming at the beach?ago off the water without a lifeguard on duty.bgo on swimming during bad weather.cgo off the water without checking the water conditions.dcall for help if caught in an undertow.49a child shouldnt _ at a lake.aswim on his/her ownbbe careful about weeds and grasscswim with bare feetddrink only a little wine on the water50swimming at a beach is more dangerous than in a pool because _ .athere are no lifeguards at a beach bthere are currents and tides at a beachcthe waters of a beach are calmerdthe waters of a pool are warmer51the passage is probably written for _ .astudents at schoolbkids who want to learn swimmingcparents with little childrendthose who teach kids to swimeits 2035.you have a job,a family and you are about 40 years old.welcome to your future life.getting ready for work,you pause in front of the mirror,“turn red,” you say.your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red.tiny preprogrammed electronics are rearranged in your shirt to change its color.looking into the mirror,you find it hard to believe that you are 40.you look much younger.with amazing advances in medicine,people in your generation may live to be 150 years old.you are not even middleaged.as you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl,you hear,“to lose weight,you shouldnt eat that,” from your shoes.they read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details.you decide to listen to your shoes.“kitchen,what can i have for breakfast?” a list of possible foods appears on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.“ready for your trip to space.” you ask your son and daughter.in 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space,and very few of them.today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation.your best friend even works in space.handing your children three strawberries each,you add,“the doctor said you need these for space travel.” thanks to medical advances,vaccination shots are a thing of the past.ordinary foods contain specific vaccines.with the berries in their mouths,the kids head for the front door.its time for you to go to work.your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors.“my office,autopilot,” you command.your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway.you sit back and unroll your enewspaper.the latest news downloads and fills the viewer.looking through the pages,you watch the news as video films rather than read it.52what changes the color of your shirt?athe mirror. bthe shirt itself.cthe counter. dthe medicine.53how do the shoes know that you shouldnt eat the breakfast cereal?aby pouring the breakfast into a bowl.bby listening to the doctors advice.cby testing the food supplies in the kitchen.dby checking the nutrition details of the food.54the strawberries the children eat serve as _ .abreakfast blunchcvaccines dnutrition55how is the text organized?ain order of time.bin order of frequency.cin order of preference.din order of importance.附加题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。although nobody can guarantee that by adopting an exact lifestyle you will be able to live a longer life,there are some things you can do to increase your chances of living longer._56_in other words you have to do it without realizing it.here are 5 most important habits for a better life:_57_it has been proven by many studies that people who are happy live a better life.to find happiness in your life,and you have to ask for it and run after it. healthy diet habits._58_a diet based on healthy principles can not only improve your mood,but also it can help you keep to a healthy weight. physical exercise and activity.this is the most wellknown guideline.exercise is good for your health and can help you
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