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Unit1FriendsandFriendship FurtherReading 1 Lookatthefollowingpicturesandworkwithyourpartnertodescribethefriendshipshownineachone Friendshipbetweenadults Friendshipbetweenmankindandanimals Friendshipbetweenchildren Friendshipbetweenanimals Friendshipbetweenanimals 2 Readthefollowingsentencesandguessthemeaningofeachcoloredwordthroughthecontext Ifyouarejealousofanotherperson spossessionsorqualities youfeelangryorbitterbecauseyoudon thavethem 嫉妒 2 Thegovernmentdeniesthatanyofitsterritoryisunderrebelcontrol 疆域 3 Toinvadeacountrymeanstoenteritbyforcewithanarmy 侵略 4 Afeelingofdeepsadnessorregretiscalledsorrow 悲哀 5 Astatueisalargesculptureofapersonorananimal madeofstone marble bronzeorsomeotherhardmaterial 雕像 6 Whenyouwrapsomething youfoldpaperorclothtightlyroundittocoveritcompletely 包装 Sam and Lingtning 1 Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestionsincompletesentences WhowasSam Whydidtheauthor shusbandgiveherSam Theauthor shusbandgaveherSambecauseshelostherjobandfeltpainfulatthattime Samwasaneight year olddog 2 Whatweretheauthorandherhusbandalittleworriedaboutwhentheirneighbouraskedthemiftheywouldliketohaveakitten TheywereworriedaboutSam sjealousytohavehisterritoryinvaded 3 Whydidtheynamethekitten lightning TheynamedthekittenLightningbecauseshecouldrunveryfast 4 HowdidthefriendshipbetweenSamandlightninggraduallydevelop Atfirst theywereverycautiouswitheachotherandkepttheirdistance Butslowly LightningstartedfollowingSamtoanywhere Andastimepassed theybecameinseparablefriends 5 WhathappenedtoSamoneday Hediedofheartattackatthevet s 6 HowdidLightningacceptSam sdeathatfirst Atfirst shebecamedisappointedandheartbroken GraduallyhersorrowlessenedandatlastsheseemedtohavefoundsomecomfortinthestatueofSam 7 DidlightningforgetherfriendSamweekslater Whatdidtheauthorseeherdoingoneday No shedidn tforgetSam Oneday theauthorsawLighteninglyingnexttothestatueofSamwithonearmwrappedarounditsneck 8 Whatdoestheauthortrytorevealbytellingthestory TheauthorwantstorevealthetrueanddeepfriendshipbetweenSamandLightning 2 Studythecoloredpartineachofthefollowingsentencesandchoosetheonewhichistheclosestinmeaningtothewordorphrase MyhusbandgavemeSam aneight year olddog Tohelpmeeasethepain A cureB increaseC calmdownD reduce D 2 Wedecidedtoriskitandagreedtotakeakitten A experienceB haveatryC tryD takeachanceon3 SamandLightningwereverycautiouswitheachotherandkepttheirdistance A frightenedB friendlyC carefulD helpful D C 4 IfSambarkedatsomething Lightningrantoseewhatitwas A makethesoundthatdogsmakeB shoutC cryD callat5 Astheweekswentby thecat ssorrowseemedtobelessening A lessB becomelessC littleD lessandless A B 1 tohelpmeeasethepainoflosingmyjob easevt 减轻 缓和easesb ofsth 减轻或消除某人的 Walkinghelpedtoeasehimofhispain 散步可以帮助他减轻他的痛苦 Languagepoints easevi 减轻或消除Therelationshipbetweenthesetwocountrieshaseased 两国之间的关系有所缓和 easen 安逸 舒适Theymovedtoaquietvillageandtriedtofindhiseaseofmind 他们搬去一个安静的小村子 试着寻找精神的安逸 Standatease 稍息 put setsb Atease使 放松withease容易地takeone sease放松 休息feel beat one s ease感到放松 拓展 2 Samwouldfeeljealoustohavehisterritoryinvaded butwedecidedtoriskitandagreedtotakeakitten jealousadj 嫉妒的bejealousofsb sth 嫉妒 Theyarejealousofhiswealth 他们嫉妒他的财富 riskvt 1 冒 的危险Heriskedhisparents angerbymarryingme 他冒着让他父母生气的风险与我结婚了 2 冒险于 Theyriskedlosingtheirjobs 他们冒着失去工作的风险 riskn 冒险 风险Hewasreadyforanyrisks 他准备冒一切风险 attheriskof 冒着 的危险Hesavedmylifeattheriskoflosinghisown 他冒着生命危险救了我的性命 runtheriskof 冒着 的危险Wedon twanttoruntheriskoflosingtheirbusiness 我们不想冒险失去他们的生意 3 intheblinkofaneye眨眼工夫blinkvt 眨眼晴Thegirlsdisappearedfrommysightintheblinkofaneye 那个女孩眨眼工夫就从我眼前消失了 4 Ihappenedtohavealookatthefloor happento碰巧 happenv 发生Hehappenedtocatchtheballwhenhejumpedover 他跳起来时碰巧接到了球 happen takeplace occur 辨析 happen occur表示偶然的发生takeplace表示必然的发生 3 Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner Inthesentence Itseemednothingcouldeverhappentochangethat whatdoes that referto That referstoveryspecialbondSamandtheauthordeveloped 2 Whatdoes it inthesentence butwedecidedtoriskit referto It therereferstotakingthekittentheneighbouroffered 3 Whatdoestheexpression intheblinkofaneye meanhere Itmeans veryquickly 4 Whatisthesubjectinthelastsentenceofthearticle Whatisthefunctionof onearmaroundthestatue sneck inthesentence ThesubjectofthesentenceisLightning Thefunctionof onearmaroundthestatue sneck inthesentenceisadverbial 4 Workingroupsandretellthestoryintheformofa storycircle basedonyourreadingofthearticle Yourreadingshouldincludethefollowingthreeparts 1 HowdidLightningandSamcometotheirhome 2 Howdidtheyactatfirsttoeachotherandthenhowdidtheirfriendshipdevelop 3 HowwastheirfriendshiptestedandwhathappenedtoLightningafterSam sdeath TipsInastorycircle onepersonBeginsataleandstopsafterAfewsentences ThennextPersonpicksupthestoryandContinuesit thenstops NestpersonaddstoitandgoesonUntilthetalecomestoanend 4 Drawapictureaccordingtothelastsentenceofthearticleandthensaysomethingaboutitinyourownwords I 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母提示写出所缺单词的正确形式 1 Everyoneinthevillageshowedgreatj atthefisherman ssuccess 2 Ihavealwaysbeenveryc aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers 3 Thesoldiersopenedfirewithoutw jealousy cautious warning 练习坊 4 Hemovedtoaquietvillageandtriedtoe histroubledmind 5 Howtoh thetroublesomeboysinherclassmadehertroubled 6 Thatdefeatl ourchancesofwinningthechampionship 7 WhatisyourattitudetowardstheUSAi Iraq ease handle lessened invading II 请用所给单词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子 stairs recently loss sufferfrom barkat1 Ifyoucutyour youstopwhatyouaredoingbecauseitismakingabadsituationbecomeworse 2 Ifyouhavedonesomething ithappenedonlyashorttimeago losses recently stairs recently loss sufferfrom barkat3 Weranupthe insteadoftakingalift 4 Manycompaniesare ashortageofskilledworkers 5 Chewingthebone thedogdidnot meanylonger stairs sufferingfrom barkat 根据括号内所给的中文提示完成下列句子 1 Shedisappearedintothedistance 一眨眼工夫 2 Thepoliceman 冒着生命危险 tosavetheoldlady intheblinkofaneye riske

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