高中英语 Unit1 Laughter is good for you Period Three课时作业 牛津译林版选修6.doc

period threeword power & grammar and usage.语境填词1try to have a _(积极的) attitude on everything.2we will do our best，but i cant _(保证) that we will win.3jenny had to laugh at her own _(愚蠢)4he convinced us of his _(适合) for the task.5we want to _(增强) our ties with them.6she didnt _(参加) in the discussion.用所给词的适当形式填空1he asked me _(work) with him.2he looked around and caught a man _(put) his hand into a passengers pocket.3he is always the first _(come) and the last _(leave)4it seems impossible _(stop) the work now.5did you attend the meeting _(hold) yesterday?6the murderer was brought in，with his hands _(tie) behind his back.7its no good _(try) to talk me out of leaving.8the man _(read) the newspaper there is our english teacher.完成句子1student nurses should not be left alone _ (照管) hospital wards.2teachers _ (应该) treat all the students alike.3the whole of the remaining wealth shall _ (分成五份)4a tv set _ (组成) hundreds of different parts.5nurses _ (穿) white.6the question _(正在讨论的) is of great importance.同义词辨析1用happen，occur，take place或break out的适当形式填空(1)a leapyear _ every four years.(2)they had escaped to america shortly before the war _ in 1939.(3)you _ to be out when i telephoned you last night.(4)they decided that the meeting should _ on monday.(5)it never _ to me that he might be in trouble.2用be made up of，be made of，be made from，be made in或be made into的适当形式填空(1)these wine bottles _ glass.(2)this kind of tv set _ japan.(3)gas _ coal.(4)grapes can _ wine.(5)our class _ 20 boys and 20 girls.3用wear，dress或put on的适当形式填空(1)i shall _ my overcoat before i go out.(2)in such cold weather i _ my overcoat all day.(3)the child is too young to _ himself.(4)do you know the girl _ in red?.单项填空1i have a lot of readings_before the end of this term.acompleting bto complete ccompleted dbeing completed2listen！do you hear someone_for help?acalling bcallcto call dcalled3a great number of students_said they were forced to practise the piano.ato question bto be questionedcquestioned dquestioning4alexander tried to get his work_in the medical circles.ato recognize brecognizingcrecognize drecognized5whom would you like to talk with at the end of the lecture?the lady _ herself miss white.acalling bcalledcbeing called dnamed6_ well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.ado bdoingcdone dbeing done7each time i got to the reading room，i found him _ there.aread bwas readingcreading dwould read8youd better speak louder to make yourself _.ahearing bheardchear dto hear9zhou yang didnt want to let anyone overtake her.she wanted to be the first _ that finishing line.acrossing bcrosscto cross din crossing10a few days after the interview，i received a letter _ me admission to the university.aoffering bofferedchaving offered dto be offered.完形填空i work as a volunteer (志愿者) for an organization that helps the poor in haiti. recently i took my son barrett there for a week，hoping to _1_ him.before setting out，i told barrett this trip would be tiring and _2_. for the first two days，he said almost nothing. i worried the trip was too _3_ for a 17yearold boy. then，on the third day，as we were _4_ over high rocky mountains，he turned to me and grinned(咧嘴笑)，“pretty hard.”after that there was no turning back. a fiveyearold girl，wearing a dress several sizes _5_ large and broken shoes，followed barrett around，mesmerized(着迷). he couldnt stop _6_. later he said _7_，“i wish i could speak french.” i was _8_this from a boy who hated and _9_ french classes throughout school.usually silent，he _10_ gaby，our host，and kept asking questions about the country and its people. he blossomed (活泼起来)_11_，the moment that really took _12_ breath away occurred in a village deep in the mountains. i was _13_ a woman villager for an article. 135 centimeters tall，she was small in figure but strong in _14_. through determination，she had learned to read and write，and _15_ to become part of the leadership of the _16_.learning her story. barrett was as _17_ as i by this tiny womans achievements. his eyes were wet and there was a _18_ of love and respect on his face. he had finally understood the importance of my work.when leaving for home，barrett even offered to stay _19_ as a volunteer. my insides suddenly felt struck. this _20_ achieved all id expected. soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. hell be a man.1a.comfortbpleasecattractdeducate2a.roughbdangerousctroublesomedviolent3a.littlebmuchcfastdslow4a.movingbrunningcclimbingdlooking5a.toobverycevendso6a.jokingbcryingcshoutingdsmiling7a.patientlybregretfullyclightlydcheerfully8a.ashamedbdisappointedcdetermineddsurprised9a.took upbwent in forcfought againstdcalled off10a.befriendedbdisregardedcavoideddrecognized11a.thusbevencmeanwhiledhowever12a.mybhiscourdher13a.askingbinterviewingcarrangingddescribing14a.brainbwishcwilldhealth15a.appearedbstruggledchesitateddfailed16a.villagebcitycorganizationdstate17a.pleasedbboredcpuzzleddtouched18a.combinationbcompositioncconnectiondsatisfaction19a.inbbehindcoutdaway20a.interviewbflightcarticledtrip1it is/has been时间段since从句(从句中谓语动词应用过去式)its ten years since we last met.自从我们上次相遇至今已有十年了。2it is (high) timethatclause(that可省略，谓语动词用过去式或用should动词原形，should不可省略。)its high time that the article were published.该到了发表这篇文章的时候了。3it is/wasthe序数词timethatclause(从句中谓语动词应用完成时态)it is my first time that ive ever written letters.这是我第一次写信。it was the second time that he had been to shanghai.那时是他第二次去上海。答案.1.positive2.guarantee3.foolishness4.fitness5.strengthen6.participate.1.to work2.putting3.to come；to leave4.to stop5.held6.tied7.trying8.reading.1.in charge of2.are supposed to3.be divided into 5 parts4.is made up of5.are dressed in6.being discussed.1.(1)occurs(2)broke out(3)happened (4)take place(5)occurredhappen发生，碰巧，指事情的发生带有偶然性和无法预见性。occur发生，出现，既可指某事物偶然发生，也指按计划使某事发生，所指的时间和事件比较准确。当以具体事物或事件为主语时可与happen互换。it occurs to sb.某人突然想起。take place发生，举行，一般指按事先的安排或计划而发生，不能指偶然发生之事。break out发生，爆发，主要指战争、天灾等的突然发生，出人意料。2(1)are made of(2)is made in(3)is made from(4)be made into(5)is made up ofbe made up of由组成，由构成。be made of由制成。指成品制成后，成品中能看出原材料，其制作过程发生了物理变化。be made from由制成，指成品制成后，成品中已看不出原材料，其制作过程发生了化学变化。be made in由生产/制造的。be made into被制成，指某种原料可以制成某种成品。3(1)put on(2)wear(3)dress(4)dressedwear是延续的动作，表示穿着的状态；而put on是暂时的动作，表示穿的动作；dress后面跟人，不能直接跟衣物，但get/be dressed in后面可以跟颜色或衣物。.1.b句意为：本学期结束前，我有大量的阅读(任务)要完成。have sth.to do是英语中一个基本结构，意为“有某事要做”，to do作定语，其逻辑主语为句子的主语。2a句意为：听！你听见有人在呼救吗？hear sb.do sth.听见某人做过某事；hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事。3c句意为：许多被调查的学生说，他们是被迫练习弹钢琴的。句中空格处作定语，修饰名词students，且二者之间是被动关系，可排除a、d两项；而b项不定式是表示将来的被动，与句中said的时态不符，故选c项。4d句意为：亚历山大努力想让他的工作在医学领域得到认可。get/have sth.done为固定用法，意为“使某事被”，sth.与done之间为被动关系。故选d。此处recognize意为“认可，赏识”。5acalling herself miss white作lady的定语，相当于who calls herself miss white。句意为：演讲结束你想和谁谈谈？那个自称怀特小姐的人。6b句意为：面试时表现出色是进入大学的一个重要环节。陈述一般事实常用动名词的一般式作主语。动词原形和过去分词不能作主语；动名词的被动式表示动作与其逻辑主语是动宾关系。7c句意为：我每次进阅览室时都发现他正在那里看书。由题意可知，此处表示主动进行意义，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。8b句意为：你最好大点声以便所有人都能听得到。yourself与hear之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语，表示被动意义。9c句意为：周洋不想让任何人超过自己，她想成为第一个冲破终点线的人。被修饰词是序数词或被序数词修饰时，通常要用不定式作定语。10a句意为：面试几天后，我收到了一封大学录取通知书。a letter与offer之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作定语。.1.d由文章第二段可知这次旅行是艰苦的，“我”带儿子前往海地的目的当然是为了教育他，而非comfort或please him。2arough崎岖的；(环境、条件等)艰苦的；dangerous危险的；troublesome麻烦的，惹人烦的；violent猛烈的，凶猛的。3btoo much表“(对某人是)过分的