山东省济宁市微山县第一中学高一英语上学期入学（暑期作业）检测试题（实验班）.doc

高一暑假作业检测（a）英 语 试 题 2015.9第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.ai dont think so. b. its exciting . c. im lucky. 2.aid rather stay at home. b. have a good time. c. dont mention it. 3.aits my pleasure. b. of course not, go ahead. c. yes, a little please. 4.aenjoy yourselves. b. never mind. c. see you later. 5.ait doesnt matter. b. i have no idea. c. yes, it is. （二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.who is using the ruler now?a. john b. gina c. lucy 7.where are the two speakers?ain a restaurant. b. in a bank. c. in a classroom. 8.what will mary go to buy?asalt. b. sugar. c. butter. 9.why was the man late?a. the traffic is too busy. b. it was raining. c. he missed the bus. 10.how will the woman get to london?aby car. b. by train. c. by air. （三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答11至1311.what day is it today?amonday. b. thursday. c. tuesday. 12.what does the man want to do with the cd player?areturn it. b. change it. c. repair it. 13.what do we know about the woman?a. she is angry now. b. she is impolite to the man. c. she is friendly to the man. 听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。14.what kind of music does the woman like best?arock music. b. jazz music. c. pop music. . 15. how can the man get the tickets?ahe will buy them online. b. he will buy them in the theater. c. his classmates will give them to him. 16. when does the concert begin?a. at 7:00 tomorrow morning. b. at 9:00 this evening. c. at 7:00 tomorrow morning. （四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.who might the listeners be?anurses b. doctors c. patients . 18 when do the listeners have tea?. aat 2:30 p.m. b. at 3:30 p.m. c. at 7:00 p.m. . 19.where is the dining room?aon the third floor. b. on the second floor. c. on the first floor. 20.what program will follow this radio talk?aa talk show. b. a medical report. c. a music program. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项。amaking friends is a skill like many other skills. it improves with practice. if you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. you must first go where there are people. you wont make friends staying home alone. join a club or a group. talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. or join someone in some activities. many people are nervous when talking to new people. after all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. and its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. we imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. but dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. youll both feel more comfortable.try to act selfconfidently even if you dont feel that way. when you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.if you see someone youd like to speak to, say something. dont wait for the other person to start a conversation.just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that personfriendship is based on mutual liking and“give and take”. it takes time and effort to develop.21the best title of the text may be_.afriendshipbhow to make friendscmeeting new people dfacing the unknown22you cant make friends if you_.atake some actionsbgo to where there are peoplecavoid meeting peopledwont start a conversation23friendship is based on_.aselfconfidencebmeeting more unknown people24which of the following statements is not true?amaking friends needs practising.bmaking friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.cwhen meeting someone, make him feel nice and starting a conversation.dbefore making friends with someone, judge if hes too this or too that.bhow do you repair a broken friendship? ill give you several tips below.to begin with, a real friend is a treasure. you dont throw a friend away because your feelings may get hurt or you are unwilling(不愿意的) to discuss a misunderstanding. dont let senseless things destroy your friendship. to me, if its worth(值得的)the fight, it is worth the sacrifice (牺牲). if you cant sacrifice to keep the friendship, then maybe it isnt a true friendship. be willing to say sorry even if it isnt your fault. the friendship is larger than who is at fault. if you can repair the friendship with an apology, then do so. dont wait for your friends to realize how wrong they are. go to them. make the first move. raise the white flag first. however you want to look at it, be willing to do what it may take to repair the relationship. many friendships stay broken because both waited for the other to make the first move and neither did.remind (提醒) each other that the friendship is more important. some simple words of how special the friendship is will go a long way to soften a hard heart. when repairing a friendship you must remember that together you can do much more than either can do alone. a friendship is full of synergy (协同作用)25according to the passage, in order to keep a true friendship, _.ayou should always please your friendbyou need to make sacrifices sometimescyou need to do more for your frienddyou shouldnt have disagreement with your friend26what should you do if you know its your friends fault and you want to repair the friendship according to paragraph 3?asay sorry to him.bplease him first.cask others to tell him.dpoint it out to him reasonably.27what can we learn from the passage?afew people can get a real friendship.bdistance can easily break a friendship.cwait long enough for both of you to calm down after misunderstanding.dthe author advises reminding the importance of the friendship when it is broken.28.the passage is mainly about _.ahow to say sorry to your friendbhow to make friends with othersctips on repairing a broken friendshipdways to create a treasure with friendsceveryday, 340 million people speak it. one billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the worlds population will be using it. what are we talking about? that global languageenglish.the english language started in britain in the 5th century. it is a mixed language. it was built up when german. scandinavian and french invaders settled in england and created a common language for communication.today it is the official language of the uk, the usa, australia, new zealand, canada, south africa and ireland as well as many islands in the caribbean . many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, india. pakistan, nigeria and the philippines. english is also one of the official languages of hong kong.but global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some english. thanks to mcdonalds, we all know about burgers. fries and milkshakes. songs by madonna, britney spears and celine dion are in english. we can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!english is a messy (杂乱的) language. every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer-related words such as blogging, download and chatroom. also included are words that teenagers use. who does not know cool, ok and “hello” ?other languages also influence english. many english words come from french. words like cafe and expressions like cest la vie (that is life) are all part of the english language. on the other hand, the french language includes english words like le weekend and le camping. german words are also part of english. words like kindergarten come from the german language.recently, british people have become interested in yoga. but the word comes from an ancient hindu language in india.29. the english language has a history of _.a. over 2000 yearsb. over 500 years c. over 1500 yearsd. over 1000 years30. which of the following statements is true about the language of english ?a. it has been changing all the time.b. it has borrowed words from all the other languages.c. french words are used by the english because dictionaries have french words.d. singers and film stars have the greatest influence on language.31. how many people in the world are using english now?a. one billion people b. 340 millionc. almost all the people in the world. d. not mentioned above, but the number is growing rapidly.32. many countries and regions use it for politics and business except_.a. the usa b. nigeria c. the philippines d. norwaydin order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessaryfirst，we must understand the language when we hear it spokensecondly，we must be able to speak it ourselves，with confidence（自信）and without hesitation（犹豫）thirdly，we must do much readingfinally，we must be able to write it we must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar there are no shortcuts to success in language learninga good memory is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar bookit is not much learning by heart long lists（一览表）of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so onwe must learn by using the languageif we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized， we are not really learning the languagewe must “learn through use” practice is important we must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can 33the most important things to learn a foreign language are . aunderstanding and speaking blistening， speaking， reading and writing cwriting and understanding dmemorizing and listening34someone hears and writes english very well， but he speaks it very badly this is because ahe doesnt understand the language when he hears it spoken bhe doesnt have a good memory che always remembers lists of words and their meanings dhe often hesitates（犹豫） to practise speaking it35 one can never learn a foreign language well by adoing much practice bstudying the dictionary clearning through use dusing the language第二节(共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。答题卡涂卡说明： 若答案选e，请将答题卡上对应题号的a、b涂黑；若答案选f，请将答题卡上对应题号的a、c涂黑；若答案选g，请将答题卡上对应题号的a、d涂黑。be your own best friendwhy would you want to become your own best friend? there are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering. we all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. _36_ heres how to become your own best friend.1be nice to yourselfthe first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. _37_ start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2. imagine how you would support a friend in the same situationthink about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. _38_ then consider how to best offer help and advice to them. allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself. 3_39_following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. do you need a day off from work? _40_whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom. use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!ahonor your needsbbelieve in yourselfca long hot bath?dhelp them first and then they will help you.ethat means that you need to stop being doubtful of yourself.fthink about how theyre struggling, suffering with this problem.gisnt it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。learn to meet challengesmy classmates called me“the alien”， and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫). as a young boy, i_41_from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. the true_42_of my condition, however, was social: i lived a life of loneliness.doctors predicted(预言)that i would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that my difficulty could be overcome. i therefore took a/an _43_ role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health _44_ greatly before i graduated(毕业). i realized that my personal_45_had led to this improvement. i regained selfconfidence and made many friends at school.years later，_46_my personal battle against disease, i learned a great deal about_47_by overcoming difficulties.i joined the culture club as a special event director. i_48_a group of six students in organizing various activities. i was the most advanced esl student among the group. so i considered myself the most capable. but i quickly learned my_49_. while preparing for our first presentation, i was_50_with my team members and often rejected(拒绝)their_51_. i performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to_52_me only with small details. as a result, the presentation was not very successful. the setback_53_me, and i spoke of it to the clubs director. she responded that she_54_my ability to succeed in the future. this comment filled me with_55_， for i realized that i had never trusted my own team members._56_they were weak in english, they had many valuable talents. i immediately_57_my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. for our program, we had many meetings, which gave_58_to many good ideas. most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. we were_59_and eager to devote time to the program, and i learned what true leadership is.my experiences_60_improved my ability to handle challenging situations.41ajudged bsuffered cprevented dseparated42apain bsign cvalue dmeaning43aimportant bdifferent cleading dactive44adeveloped bimproved cincreased dremoved45ajoy bgoal cwill dlife46aover blike cfor din47aability bquality cleadership dfriendship48ataught bfound cmanaged dfollowed49amistake bmethod ceffort dright50asatisfied bfamiliar cpatient dstrict51adesires btalents cideas dtasks52aremind bguide cshow dhelp53adiscouraged bdisturbed cencouraged deducated54aadopted badmired ctrusted dtested55asurprise bdelight cpride dhope56aas bif cbecause dalthough57adeleted bchanged cregretted dconsidered58abirth bhand cgift drise59acrazy bhappy csuccessful dindependent60ainstantly bindirectly cunusually dundoubtedly第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。how are you getting along with your senior high school? it may be hard for you as this is the first time that you _61_ (leave) your parents. i know that you are now having trouble _62_(communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. thats _63_ you are new here and people dont know about you. but i think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below. first, you should attach great _64_(important) to taking an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other peoples views _65_(careful). second, you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes, _66_ can make you get familiar with them. only in this way can you get to know more _67_(difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. last but not least, im always here ready to help