专转本英语寒假作业.doc

20102011学年南航专转本淮安点寒假作业大学英语词汇训练Test 11.With the _of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibition B.exception C.except D.reception2.Although the trffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _ speed.A.spare B.fast C.moderate D.moral3.All the memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.faded B.illustrated C.comfined D.concerned4.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _ under it without modern technology.A.canal B.tunnel C.channel D.cable5.The _ is nearly dead , so I can not start the car again.A. bean B.beam C.bake D.battery6.When making modern cameras , people began to _ plastics for metal.A. surround B.substance C.stretch D.substitute7.With the help of the government , a large number of people -_ after the flood in 1991.A. survived B.suspended C.suffered D.subfected8.He always has a lot of _ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinding about.A. novel B.spoil C.acceptable D.additional9.Please be serious. I am not _. You should consider it carefullyA. sorting B.joking C.counting D.comparing10.We do not have a _ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S. .A. continue B.bay C.assistance D.graduate11.In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the _ government, not by each state.A. federal B.figure C.scientific D.service12.He works in our university as a visiting _, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditional B.scholar C.nurse D.pilot13.When you fill in the application form, please use your _ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policy B.plain C.permanent D.principal14.John _ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretends B.assures C.affords D.melts15.We can not trust him any more because he often _ his duty.A. owes B.spoils C.deserts D.neglects16.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _.A. facilities B.hens C.votes D.artists17.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earths _.A. surface B.atmosphere C.attitude D.bent18.This river forms a natural _ between China and Korea.A. boundary B.string C.spot D.zone19.She is already 16years old. But she _as if she were still a little girl.A. believes B.absorbs C.accrses D.behaves20.We are _ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguished B.annoyed C.astonished D.scored21.The doctors _ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributed B.packed C.prayed D.undertook22.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _, not foreign.A. domestic B.strain C.purchase D.murder23.He tried to _relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measure B.maintain C.shelter D.reply24.He _ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolved B.resorted C.requested D.reserved25.The _ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. research B.rescue C.vessel D.vast26.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _ from the earthA. withdrawn B.vanished C.found D.hung27.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _ their plans for the new bicycle.A. counting B.stripping C.elaborating D.casting28.Pine trees are usually believed to _ cold weather.A. guard B.accomplish C.roar D.endure29.Free medical service is _ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favorite B.available C.convenient D.average30.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _.A. exhausted B.mounted C.wrapped D.restored31.The college students in China are _ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouraged B.observed C.obeyed D.obtained32.Professor Smith is also the _ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detective B.president C.manager D.director33.We wont allow any foreign country to _ in our internal affairs.A. devote B.district C.interfere D.wander34.We can not _ all the magazines together.A. route B.draw C.thread D.bind35.What he said in the meeting _ everybody present.A. disgusted B.dismissed C.disposed D.eliminated36.Some lazy men would rather _ than work.A. indicate B.declare C.solve D.starve37.This boy was _ for what he had done in the class.A. scolded B.overcome C.inclined D.displayed38.Some states in the United States _ people to carry guns.A. apply B.charm C.ignore D.forbid39.Carelessness made him fall in his job _.A.interview B.intention C.stomach D.stocking40.Sometimes it is very difficult to _ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decrease B.create C.define D.delight41.Students with _ problems may apply for student loans.A. economic B.financial C.male D.economical42.Both sugar and salt can _in water.A. desert B.absorb C.dissolve D.involve43.I have not heard anything from him since his _.A. departure B.fault C.foundation D.acciptance44.Without a proper education, people could _ all kinds of crimes.A. conduct B.stoop C.commit D.sweat45.Several loudspeakers are _ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connected B.sustained C.associated D.suspended46.This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temper B.terror C.verse D.contain47.It is not -_ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuous B.difficult C.convenient D.sufficient48.When traveling alone in the mountains, youd better take a _ with you in case you get lost.A. compass B.compress C.complse D.campus49.As a teacher, you should not _ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruin B.restrain C.import D.impose50.If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _ to call me for helpA. hesitate B.despair C.urge D.request答案是：1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.ATest 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _poison.A.splash B.resist C.adopt D.occupy2. He is easily _ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defended B.afforded C.created D.offended3.I am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.A.inclined B.puzzled C.accompanied D.performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _ it or not.A.sunk B.sighed C.sought D.sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _ to the governments pressure at last.A.expressed B.yielded C.decreased D.approved6.My hands and feet were _ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliff B.still C.stiff D.stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slip B.pack C.gain D.solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuine B.generous C.genius D.gentle9.If you use _, you can get a higher quality picture.A.wax B.shame C.goose D.slides10.Who _ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightens B.differs C.displays D.governs11.This year our university does not have any _ to continue the international student exchange program.A.function B.fundamental C.funeral D.funds12.Who is the patient being _ on?A.painted B.operated C.tied D.fetched13.Mary is _ of music but I am not.A.pause B.adventure C.grammatical D.fond14.This man has been proved _ of murder.A.guilty B.spoil C.flash D.curious15.The international situation is very _ in the Middle East.A.delicious B.perfect C.delicate D.percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still _ me to go to the movies.A.recognized B.extended C.persuaded D.unexpected17.We _ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grant B.estimate C.council D.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _ some printers errors.A.overlooked B.ignored C.noticed D.outlined19.She often talks with a _ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidy B.sincere C.worship D.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _ from the government.A.menu B.spoon C.loan D.bond21.English has become a communication _ for people from different countries.A.merit B.stream C.enjoyment D.medium22.During the eight years war, many people _ their blood for their country.A.shed B.tempted C.reserved D.devoted23.You have greatly _us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointed B.deserted C.clarified D.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write -_ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an origin B.a detail C.an example D.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _ for me .A.chapter B.ceremony C.chamber D challenge26.A _ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stain B.stable C.peaceful D.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _ in college.A.performance B.policy C.smart D.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. Alike B.Folk C.Twin D.Former29.It is impossible for us to _ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuel B.frown C.fulfill D.frost30.Please do not _ when somebody else is talking.A. intend B.interpret C.interupt D.invest31.As a commander, you should not _ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.express B.explode C.ecploit D.expose32.This newspaper often _ the governments opinion, not the public opinionA.affects B.reacts C.reflects D.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _ from the front.A.feedback B.backward C.withdraw D.departure34.This movie has a _ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A.dramatic B.original C.considerable D.temple35.During the graduation _, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolution B.sign C.individual D.ceremony36.The dog _ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceased B.chained C.checked D.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _.A.excess B.exceed C.checked D.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _ their bad habits.A.weaken B.omit C.overcome D.overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _.A.insurance B.expense C.evidence D.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _.A.favour B.favourites C.fever D.flavours41.This is an _ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impact B.academic C.insult D.alternative42.Please _ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engage B.comfort C.execute D.forgive43.Water and air are _ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbour B.function C.definite D.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.A.fountain B.fix C.tight D.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _ work.A.owing B.device C.tired D.extra46.My throat is _. I cannot speak any more.A.sore B.purchase C.glow D.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferred B.transformed C.transmitted D.transported48.He said in his letter that he would _ some photographs but I couldnt find anything in the envelope.A.case B.double C.enclose D.nonsense49.Many English words are _ from Latin.A.displayed B.spread C.lost D.derived50.I feel _ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wanted B.observed C.obliged D.wandered答案是:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D 50.DTest 31.This watch is _ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flat B.coined C.bored D.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _ one from the other.A.differ B.detail C.distinguish D.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _.A.failure B.fashion C.proceed D.crisis4._ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.Oxxasion B.vain C.Moisture D.Deck5.The _ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dash B.cell C.crew D.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xian, a city of two million _, and stayed there for two days.A. insects B.human C.inhabitants D.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape8.Dont forget to _ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cable B.cage C.border D.bay9.She gave him a _ that she could not come to his party.A.mistress B.shoot C.neck D.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _.A.freeze B.virtue C.sink D.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.odd B.even C.extra D.nut12.He always _ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projects B.gives C.folds D.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _ Chinese citizenship.A.retained B.represented C.reported D.required14.He made a rough _ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.painting B.illustration C.drawing D.sketch15.He is deeply _ in the trouble of his company.A. involved B.occurred C.packed D.represented16.He always leaves _ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blankets B.blind C.black D.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vices B.habits C.customs D.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _ by the government.A.struck B.confirmed C.founded D.pointed19.These are two _ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruin B.nest C.distinct D.castle20.What _ did you watch on television last night?A.wave B.frequency C.channel D.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favourite B.original C.sufficient D.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _ speech.A.quaarel B.symbol C.automobile D.farewell23.The local government has begun a _ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protest B.punishment C.protection D.project24.It is highly _ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirable B.doubtful C.good D.wanted25.A new idea began to _ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emerge B.output C.starve D.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminal B.temporary C.regular D.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _ from the shop.A.render B.trust C.receipt D.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insure B.purse C.purchase D.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _ books from the school library.A. implication B.reference C.sample D.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _ the key.A.trailed B.varied C.twisted D.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _.A.solid B.vapour C.liquid D.air32.What she achieved in her research might _ what she had been expecting.A.exceed B.exclaim C.excess D.extend33.It is _ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factor B.false C.evident D.elastic34.He _ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeats B.looks C.resembles D.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been _ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.ranked B.recorded C.stocked D.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train _ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surrounding B.foregoing C.swaying D.frowning37.This is a poem about _ life in the American West.A.bay B.chamber C.frank D.dozen39.What they produced has no any _ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filter B.fold C.partial D.commercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worship B.vain C.reveal D.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _ to anything dishonest.A.beard B.attached C.granted D.kept43.The -_ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so th