（江苏专用）高考英语 考前总动员 单选题专练（七）.doc

2013高考英语单选题专练（七）第三章还原句子结构点拨 命题人可以利用强调句、被动句、疑问句、倒装句、感叹句、拆分句等特殊结构来改变句子的正常词序，造成搭配上的假象，从而达到干扰的目的。这类题有相当大的迷惑性，极易导致学生上当。解此类题最可靠的方法是“还原法”。只要恢复了它的庐山真面目，答案就一目了然了。 训练得分：_1.bob seems to have never been _ his wifes parents， even herself， seriously.a.facing b.taking c.seeing d.telling2.the number of people _ this happens is not very large.a.with whom b.to which c.to whom d.on which3._ part women _ in society is great.a.the；play b.a；take c.a；play d.the；take4.the old woman had a letter from her son in the army _ to her.a.read b.write c.written d.received5.how _ he looked and turned and looked, _ and even a little _, at the boy！a.surprised；surprisedly；angrily b.surprisedly；surprised；angryc.angrily；surprisedly；angry d.angry；surprised；angrily6.which do you feel like _ time on the train， chatting with friends or just reading something？a.to kill b.to share c.killing d.sharing7.is this factory _ you visited last year？a.which b.that c.the one d.where8.is _ he told us true？a.what b.that c.one d.it9.what way are you thinking of _ rid of the flies？a.to get b.getting c.being got d.to be getting10.is this the tape recorder you want to _？a.repair it b.have it repaired c.being repaired d.have repaired11.what did she _ so much money？nothing but a necklace made of glass.a.spend on b.pay for c.cost for d.sell for12.what do you imagine _ to jim in the past few weeks？a.happened b.has happened c.happening d.to happen13.is _ likely to be any food at the party on sunday？a.he b.it c.there d.that14._ either you or i to go？a.am b.are c.is d.was15.if your mother and wife are very ill at the same time and you can only help one at a time， whom would you rather have _ to the hospital first？a.send b.sending c.sent d.to be sent16.who would you rather _ you tomorrow？ a.had helped b.help c.to help d.helped17._ there with you？a.isnt he to go b.isnt he go c.is he not go d.is he not to going18.what has he given up _ us physics？a.is to teach b.to teach c.teaching d.taught19.was the wood _ this bridge cut out from that hill？a.used to building b.used to build c.was used to building d.was used to build20.the chinese premier has stated that at _ time will china use the nuclear weapon first.a.no b.one c.any d.some21.zhang hua is clever and works hard at his lessons._ _.a.so is li ming b.so does li mingc.it was the same with li ming d.so it is with li ming22.ill spend my holiday in shanghai， _ lives my uncle.a.who b.which c.where d.that23.the question came up at the meeting _ we had enough money for our research.a.that b.which c.whether d.if24.on the grass _ sheep.a.lies b.lie c.lying d.laid25.jenny looks hot and dry.so _ you if you had a high fever.a.will b.do c.are d.would26.there is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need to be improved.a.that b.which c.where d.when27.how many students do you consider _ the meeting？a.had attended b.being attended c.to have attended d.attending28.to a small and faraway town like this， a car accident is always considered _ interest， so people soon gathered around.a.as b.of c.by d.in29.what else was there in my brother _ you didnt like？a.who b.whom c.which d.that30.the time is not far away_modern communications will become widespread in chinas vast countryside.a.as b.when c.until d.before【参考答案及解析】1.答案：btake.seriously是“认真对待”的意思。2.答案：c这是sth.happens to sb.结构。句意：发生过这事的人的数目不是很大。3.答案：a由play a part in搭配可排除b、d，part后跟了定语从句，那就表示特指了，所以要用the。4.答案：ahave a letter read是“请人读信”的意思。5.答案：a第一个looked是“看起来”的意思，所以该用：look adj.；第二个looked.(at)为“看”的意思，所以该用：look adv.。故选a。6.答案：awhich作了feel like的宾语，此空需填不定式表目的，kill time是固定短语，意为“打发时间”。7.答案：c此空需填定语从句的先行词，变为陈述语序：this factory is the one (that)you visited last year.。8.答案：a此句变为陈述语序：what he told us is true.。9.答案：a不定式表目的。10.答案：dthe tape recorder后接一个定语从句，have the tape recorder repaired“叫人修理录音机”。11.答案：d句意：她卖了什么得这么多的钱？若选a、b则需将so much money置于spend/pay之后才正确；若选c主语一般需是“物”。12.答案：bdo you imagine 是插入语，所以此空该填谓语动词，即可排除c、d，“in the past/last段时间”常与现在完成时连用。故选b。13.答案：c这是there be句型的一个将来时形式。意为：星期天的晚会上会“有”吃的吗？14.答案：b不管是陈述句还是疑问句，either.or.的主谓一致要根据就近原则，故选b。15答案：c人是被送到医院的，所以该用被动，排除a、b，正常语序应为：.you would rather have whom sent to the.。16.答案：dwould rather 从句，常用一般过去时表达对将来的愿望。17.答案：a可变为陈述语序：he isnt to go there with you.，其中be to do sth.是一种将来时态。18.答案：b不定式表示目的。注意：.given up的宾语是what。19.答案：b相当于.the wood that / which was used to build.。20.答案：aat no time是“决不”的意思，位于句首时，主谓需要部分倒装。21.答案：d前一句里出现了两个不同的谓语动词，所以该用“so it is主语”或“it is the same with 主语”。注：c项中的was改为is就对了。22.答案：c这是定语从句，从句中使用了倒装语序，my uncle是主语，lives是谓语，从句缺地点状语。故选c。23.答案：c这是一个同位语从句。句意：会上提出了我们“是否”有足够多的钱来进行研究的问题。注：if 一般不引导同位语从句。24.答案：bsheep的单复数同形，由于sheep前没限定词，所以必须看作复数，该句的正常语序为：sheep lie on the grass.。25.答案：d这是虚拟语气。26.答案：a这是一个同位语从句，解释a new pr