【创新设计】(广东专用)高中英语 Unit 7 The Sea Period Four Lesson 4 Sea Stories课时精练 北师大版必修3(1).doc_第1页
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unit 7 the sea period four lesson 4 sea stories 课时精练(北师大版必修3,广东专用)时间:45分钟.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。once there was a clever farmer.though he was poor,he decided one day to take the king a roast goose as a present.he had not had_1_to eat that day,and soon the smell of the roast goose became too much for him as he_2_it to the king,so he ate one of its legs.when he came before the king and gave him the goose,the king at once saw that it had only one leg.now,the king_3_was born with one bad leg,so he had never been able to walk properly.when he saw the goose with only one leg,he thought the farmer had_4_this to laugh at him.of course he was very_5_.the farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king,he would be_6_at once.“where is_7_leg of the goose?”the king asked.“all the geese in this_8_of the country have one leg only,”the farmer answered.“do you think im a fool?”the king shouted.“_9_,”said the farmer,“if you look out of the window,you will see geese with one leg by the_10_.”the king looked,and there the geese were_11_on one leg beside the water.the king at once told one of his men to_12_them with a big stick,and of course,they_13_their other legs and ran away.“there,”said the king,“you were lying.that shows that the geese here have two legs,like all other geese in the country.”“but it doesnt show anything,”answered the farmer,“if your men threw a big stick like that at me,i would grow two_14_legs myself to help me to run away_15_.”【解题导语】 一个农民送给国王一只烤鹅,在路上因为太饿了,吃掉了烤鹅的一条腿,刚好那国王也是只有一条腿,所以国王很生气。农民骗他说这国家这一带地区的鹅都是单腿的,国王真的看到湖边休息的鹅是单腿的,叫人拿棍子打,鹅都放下;另一条腿跑了。1a.less ball clittle dmuch解析根据文章意思可知,他那天吃得不多。答案d2a.returned bcarried csent dhanded解析当他提着烤鹅去给国王时。答案b3a.once breally chimself dyet解析国王自己“本身”出生时就只有一条腿。yet然而。答案c4a.kept bdone cmade dfound解析国王认为农民这样做是想嘲笑他。答案b5a.sorry bworried csad dangry解析根据上文,国王认为农民这样做是想嘲笑他。所以,他很生气。答案d6a.helped bkilled csaved dcovered解析农民被告知,任何人嘲笑国王都要被处死。答案b7a.other banother cthat dthe other解析两条腿中的另一条。答案d8a.city bvillage cfarm dpart解析在国家的这一带,并不强调是城市还是农村或者农场。答案d9a.certainly not bof coursecthats nothing dnever mind解析certainly not当然不是,相当于of course not。答案a10a.hole bforest clake dhouse解析从下文beside the water可知是湖边。答案c11a.swimming bresting cflying dlying解析国王看到湖边的鹅正蹲在一条腿上休息。答案b12a.fill block chit dkeep解析国王令人用棍子打鹅。答案c13a.sent up bput downcdid with dmoved away解析鹅放下另一条腿,跑了。答案b14a.slower bfaster cless dmore解析农民解放说“如果您的卫士像那样打我的话,我将多长两条腿跑得更快。”答案d15a.more slowly bmore carefullycfaster dearlier解析同14。答案c.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1625的相应位置上。when i opened my eyes in the morning,something was different.it was light.i jumped up to look outside and sighed _16_ disappointment.fine snow covered the yard,dusted the top of my truck and whitened the road.but that wasnt the _17_(bad) part.all the rain from yesterday _18_(freeze) solidcoating the needles on the trees in fantastic patterns,and _19_(make) the driveway very slippery.i had enough trouble not falling down when the ground was dry;it might be safer for me to go back to bed now.but my students were waiting for me.i almost lost my balance when i finally got to the truck,but i managed to hold on to the side mirror and saved _20_.my truck seemed to have no problem with the ice that covered the road.i drove very slowly,_21_,not wanting to carve a path of destruction through main street.when i got out of my truck at school,something silver caught my eye and i suddenly realized _22_ i had so little trouble.there were crisscrossed chains in diamond shapes around the tires.my new neighbour,_23_ name i didnt even know,had got up who knows how early to put snow chains on my truck.my throat suddenly felt tight.i wasnt used to _24_(take) care of like that and it was at this moment _25_ his unspoken concern caught me by surprise.【解题导语】 本文为一篇记叙文。一天早晨,作者醒来时才知道下了一场大雪,而地上由于前一天刚下了雨而结了冰。他觉得道路一定很滑,但是他必须到校上课,因此不得不开车上班。出乎意料的是,他的车在路上并没有打滑,原来是他的新邻居帮他加上了防滑链。16解析in/with disappointment表示“失望地”。答案in/with17解析这还不是最糟糕的,用最高级形式。答案worst18解析即前一天下的雨结冰了。答案had frozen/was frozen19解析making与and前面的分词coating之间是并列关系,都作句子的结果状语。答案making20解析作者失去了平衡,差点摔倒,他抓住车子的侧面镜,才救了“自己”,即避免了摔一跤。答案myself21解析上下文间为转折关系。语境:尽管我的车在结冰的路面上走起来好像没有什么困难,我还是开得很慢。答案though/however22解析我突然意识到为什么自己走那么滑的路竟然没有多大困难。紧接着解释的是原因,故用why。答案why23解析这里考查的是定语从句的引导词。因name与先行词neighbour之间存在所属关系,故用whose。答案whose24解析be used to结构中的to是介词,后面要接名词或动名词。另外,此处i与take之间存在动宾关系,因此填being taken。答案being taken25解析这是一个强调句。答案that.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)there are lots of sights to see on the big island of hawaii.the island is filled with lush foliage(叶子),tropical wildlife,and natural views.there are things such as volcanoes,pineapple farms.visitors get to see things that many tourists never even know exist.vistors are kept safe and secure by using an experienced guide company.sightseeing can be completed by many means of transportation.there is something for everyone;they just have to decide the time they have and the amount of energy they wish to expend(花费)one of the favorite forms of sightseeing is by hiking.the island has a number of hiking trails.kaysking(划独木舟)is another favored method of getting around.kayaks can take tourist to areas inaccessible by other means.there is also horseback riding,fourwheeling,and helicopters.there are several choices to choose from,offering something that attracts everyone.what the tourist gets to see and do is directly affected by the choice they make in moving about the hawaiian islands.helicopters can show the entire big island in one trip,but the tourist does not get to see anything up close and personal.seeing the island by air,offers a view that is un equaled(无可比拟的)by any other method.an ecotour is more than the thing for people who wish to get up close and personal with the land and nature in the big island.hiking,biking,kayaking,and more are the order of the day.however,these tours offer unbelievable experiences.participants get to interact with nature.the big island of hawaii also offers coach tours.tourists are able to move quickly,efficiently,and comfortably from sight to sight.it gives the tourist the opportunity to see a lot of things in a short period of time.this is perfect for those who prefer to enjoy the culture of the island.26what would be the best title for the passage?abig island sightseeing tour offers many opportunitiesbseveral tips on traveling on the big island of hawaiicthe most popular places of interest on the big islanddthe different cultures and customs of the big island解析标题概括题。文章介绍了可以根据不同情况选择不同的交通方式观赏夏威夷大岛,这些交通方式主要有徒步、骑车、划船、乘坐直升机和观光游览车等。由此可知,a项为最佳标题。答案a27if you want a safe and secure tour of the big island,you should_.amake a good plan ahead of timebtravel with your close friendscchoose the best transportati

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