【创新设计】（新课标）高中英语 Unit 4 Cyberspace Period Four Lesson 4 Virtual Tourism课时精练 北师大版必修2(1).doc

unit 4 cyberspace period four lesson 4 virtual tourism 课时精练（北师大版必修2，课标通用）时间：30分钟.单词拼写1. this_(海边的)city is an important centre for business and industry.2.growing_(旅游业) brings in an increasing number of tourists to the island. 3.there are_(定期的) international flights，too. 4.after they got married，the couple s_down in that country. 5.the several villages were completely covered by ashes from the_(火山) 6.you can have a bird v_of the city from the top of the mountain. 7.the_(平均的) age of the students in our school is about 17. 8.in spite of the storm，the ship sailed into the_(海港)，safe and sound. 9.the clothes made of the_(材料) can keep clean for a long time.10what a pleasure it is to lie on the sandy beach，enjoying the s_.答案1.seaside2.tourism3.regular4.settled5volcano6.view7.average8.harbor9.material10.sunshine.短语填空as well as；be known as；do well in；in the centre of；the rest of；plenty of；be located in；far from；do the dishes；make beds1as i had_money，i was able to help her.2the teacher gave her a pat on the back because she_the exam.3ill keep a third of the money and_it is for you.4all the students of the school are required to learn spanish_german.5whenever henry is free after meals，he offers to_with his wife.6the mobile library helps the people a lot who live_the town.7shanghai _the largest city in china.8she_for the guests，but they stayed up chatting all night.9many officials dont think it a good idea to build a hotel_the city.10the new factory_the centre of the beautiful seaside city xiamen.答案1.plenty of2.did well in3.the rest of4as well as5.do the dishes6.far from7.is known as8made beds9.in the centre of10.is located in.单项填空1john became a football coach in sealion middle school_ the beginning of march.aon bfor cwith dat答案dat the beginning of的意思是“在的开始”。at表示某一点时间，如at 7 oclock“在7点钟”；at night“在夜晚”；at noon“在中午”；at daybreak/sunrise“在拂晓/日出”；at sunset“在日落”；at the beginning of “在开始时”；at the end of“在末”等。2. i sat in the front of the bus in order to get a good _ of the countryside.aview blook cwatch dnotice答案a句意：我坐在汽车的前面是为了能够更好地看乡村的风景。从某个角度看风景要用“view”。3 shall we go out for a walk after supper?_.agood idea bhave funcgood luck dgoodbye答案a 句意：我们晚饭后出去散步好吗？ 好主意。4_ from the moon，our earth looks like a blue ball.aseen bseeingcsee dto see 答案a句意：从月亮上看，我们的地球像一个蓝色的球。seen 是过去分词作状语，它的逻辑主语是our earth。5. you are rejected because your major is not fit for the job we offer._，you lack the related working experience.aas a result bwhats morecin other words din a word答案b 句意：你被拒绝了是因为你的专业不符合这份工作的要求。还有，你缺少相关的工作经验。as a result 结果；whats more 还有；in other words 换句话说； in a word 总而言之。6as we all know，_ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.anormal busual cregular daverage答案c句意：众所周知， 定期的体检会帮助我们尽早发现我们的健康问题。 normal 正常的； usual 平常的； regular定期的； average 平均的。7all the students were very _ when they heard the _ news.aexciting；exciting bexciting；excitedcexcited；exciting dexcited；excited答案c 句意：当他们听到这个令人激动的消息时所有的学生都非常兴奋。excited 的主语通常是人；exciting 的主语通常是物或事情。8are you going to toms birthday party?_.i might have to work.ait depends bthank youcsound great ddont mention it答案a句意： 你打算参加tom的生日派对吗？看情况。我可能有工作要做。 a项it depends看情况。b项thank you谢谢。c项sound great 听起来不错。d项dont mention it别提了。9sarah pretended to be cheerful，_nothing about the argument. asays bsaid cto say dsaying答案d考查非谓语动词。句意：sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。a和b项是谓语动词形式，句中没有连词，故排除；c项是作目的状语，而句中是伴随状态，故选d。10if you _smoke，please go outside.acan bshould cmust dmay答案c考查情态动词的用法。句意：如果你非得要抽烟，请到外面去抽。must (表示主张)一定要，坚持要。根据后一句please go outside的要求，选c。11we havent discussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.athat bwhich cwhat dwhere答案d句意：我们还没有谈论将把我们的新家具放在哪儿。通过分析从句中的结构，可判断出填空处需要连接副词。根据句意以及句中缺少的成分可知选d。12ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _ i met in the english speech contest last year.awho bwhere cwhen dwhich答案a考查定语从句。先行词是several of the students(指人)，且定语从句中缺少的是宾语，故选a。句意：我已经和我去年在英语演讲比赛中遇到的我校几个学生成为了好朋友了。13i do like a pen which_well.will this one_？awrites；do bwrites；workcis written；do dwrite；do答案a 句意：我真的想要一支好写的笔。 这支可以吗？ 此处write 主动表被动， 表示笔的性质；类似的有wash well；sell well 等。do 代指上面的write well。14the visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_people from all walks of life are working hard for_new jiangsu.a/；a b/；thecthe；a dthe；the 答案a考查冠词用法。句意：使这儿的来宾印象非常深刻的是，来自各行各业的人都在为建设一个新江苏而努力工作。本题中第一空指“来自各行各业的人”，集体名词people表示泛指，所以其前面不用冠词；第二空指“一个新江苏”，专有名词jiangsu 前有形容词new，加不定冠词表示泛指，指具有某种性质的物(或者人)。所以选择a项。15no matter how low you consider yourself，there is always someone _you wishing they were that high.agetting rid of bgetting along with clooking up to dlooking down upon答案c句意：不管你自认为自己是多么的渺小，总会有人敬仰你，希望他们像你那样高大。get rid of摆脱，除去，解脱；get along with 相处，进展；look up to 崇敬，敬仰；look down upon 歧视，看不起。.完形填空mrs.jones was over eighty，but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age.she loved driving very fast，and was proud of the fact_1_she had never，in her thirtyfive years of driving，been punished_2_a driving offence (犯规，犯法)then one day she nearly_3_her record(纪录)a police car_4_her，and the policemen in it saw her_5_a red light without stopping.of course，she was stopped.it seemed_6_ that she would be punished._7_mrs.jones came up to the judge，he looked at her seriously and said that she was_8_old to drive a car，and that the_9_why she had not stopped at the red _10_was most probably that her eyes had become weak _11_old age，so that she had simply not seen it.when the judge had finished what he was_12_.mrs.jones opened the big handbag she was_13_ and took out her sewing.without saying a word，she_14_ a needle with a very small eye，and threaded it at her first attempt.when she had_15_done this，she took the thread out of the needle again and handed_16_ the needle and the thread to the judge，saying，“now it is your_17_.i suppose you drive a car，and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”the judge took the_18_and tried to thread it.after half a dozen tries，he had still not succeeded.the case (案例) against mrs.jones was_19_ and her record _20_ unbroken.1a.which bwhen cthat dthis答案cfact后接that，因为that 引导的是一个同位语从句。2a.about bon cto dfor答案dfor表示被惩罚的原因。3a.kept bwon cmissed dlost答案d她始终保持着记录，但那天她差点儿丢了这个记录，因为她闯了红灯。4a.watched bafter cfollowed dran after答案c警车跟在她后面，用followed，而watched不妥，因为主语是警车，而不是人。ran after 也不对，警车在此之前没理由追赶她。5a.pass bgo crun drush答案apass a red light，而用go 则要说go by。6a.sure bindeed ccertain dperhaps答案c用certain，不用sure，因为sure 常用人作主语。7a.before bwhile cuntil dwhen答案d此处came为瞬间动词，不能用while。8a.so bvery ctoo dquite答案c这是too.to结构，表示太而不能。9a.cause breason cmatter dtrouble答案breason是说明某事某现象的理由，而cause 则指火灾、水灾或事故的起因。10a.light blamp csign done答案a红灯，用red light。11a.with bbecause cfor dof答案awith此处相当于because of。12. aspeaking bsayingctalking dtelling答案b强调说话的内容用say，指说话的动作或讲某种语言用speak。13. aholding bgetting ccarrying dbringing答案c表示随身携带，不强调方向性，用carry，而bring则表示由远及近带来。14a.took bbrought cpicked dchose答案d此处是挑了一根小眼的针，如用took，brought和pick都要加up或out。15. aalmost bhardlycsuccessfully dsuccessful答案c从下文看，老太太显然是成功了。16a.both ball cneither deither答案a指针和线两者，所以用both。17a.time bturn cchance djob答案byour turn表示该轮到你了。18a.thread bglasses cneedles dneedle答案d为什么是针呢？因为后边有一句说她要thread it。19. adismissed bpassedcsettled dstudied答案abe dismissed被取消了。20a.was bkept cseemed dremained答案dremained表示过去是这样，现在仍保持这一状态。seemed，语气不够肯定。kept此处应用was kept。.阅读理解computers are very important to modern life.many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.it is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the internet.there will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.the internet will be used to play games，see films and buy food.most telephone calls will be made by computers，too.some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating.others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.lets look at books，for example.some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper.instead，we will buy and read books using computers.we will read texts on small pocket computers.the computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.we wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.is internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? many people say it is not.it is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy.it is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.maybe computers wont change these two habits.【解题导语】 本文主要叙述计算机在未来生活中的应用以及计算机能否改变我们的一些生活习惯的问题。1. in paragraph 1 it is thought people will use computers for _.a. playing games，shopping and making telephone callsbmaking telephone calls，having meals and seeing filmscseeing films，buying food，and