中考英语模拟试题（26）.doc

中考模拟试卷 考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。1至55小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 试题卷.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有时间10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the mans cousin do ？a. doctor b. policeman c. teacher2. how many books does tom have?a. six b. seven c. eight3. where does this conversation usually take place ? a. in a street .b. in a hospital.c. at a theatre 4. when will the talk start? a. at 7:45 b. at 8:15 c. at 7:305. 5. whats the relationship between the two speakers ? a. husband and wife b. teacher and student c. mother and child二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话 , 回答第6至第 8三个小题。现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。6. how is mary going to xian ? a. by air b. by train c. by bus7. what is she going there for?a. to spend her holiday b. to see her parents c. to meet her parents.8. how long will she stay in xian?a. five days b. fifteen hours c. fifty hours听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三题。9. where could the dialogue happen? a. in a shop.b. in a hospital. c. in a library.10. why did the young man go to see the doctor? a. he didnt know how to begin his talk.b. he felt difficult to fall asleep.c. he felt unhappy most of the day.11. what did the doctor ask the young man to do? a. to take some medicine.b. to take more exercises.c. to burn away his worries.三、听独白，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务。你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题后的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题，听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。ingredientsamount(量)ingredients_1_egg(s)_tomato(es)_green onion(s)_ teaspoonsoil_teaspoonssalt12. what is the name of the class?a. do it by yourself b. cook it by yourself. c. do housework by yourself.13. where is fried eggs with tomatoes popular? a. in canada b. in china c. in england14. how much salt do we need? a. one teaspoon b. two teaspoons c. four teaspoons 15. how many steps does cooking the dish need? a. 4 b. 5 c. 6ii 笔试部分(95分)4、 单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.which of the following phonetic transcriptions(音标) is right for the phrase “southern”? （音标 a/sn/ b./sn/ c./ sau n/ d./sau n/ 17. she is different from other common ones,or we can say she is _most unusual women.a. the b. an c. a d. /18. i was so excited when i saw so many _on the farm. 名词a. chicken b. sheep c. duck d. cow19. _ you have read the novel, _ i will lend it to someone else. a. because; and b. because; so c. since; so d. since; /20. jack has made great progress recently . , and . a. so he has ; so you have b. so he has ; so have you c. so has he; so have you d. so has he; so you have 8.21.jack likes riding bikes to school. he thinks its good for our environment._, he lives close to school. a. besides b. however c. instead d. too22. jim has a _. he is going to the usa to visit his sister. a. two-months holiday b. two months holidays c. two-month holiday d. two months holiday23. _ exciting news! weve never had long vacation before. a. what an; such a b. what; such a c. how; such a d. what; so a24. im new here. could you please tell me _ ? a. what is the building used for b. when does the first class beginc. where is the dining hall d. how many classes our school has25. i know tom.he is the _of the two boys. a.tall b. taller c. tallest d. much taller 26. which do you like best, coffee, water or juice? . i only like tea. a. both b. either c. neither d. none27. is he the boy _ youre looking _?a. that, / b. which, for c. who, for d. whom, /28. did you prefer _ shopping to _ at home? a. to go, staying b. going, stay c. going, staying d. go, to stay29. there _ great changes in xiao shan in the last few years. a. were b. have been c. has been d. was30. could i ask you a rather personal question? of course, _. a. good idea b. thats right c. never mind d. go ahead五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出一个最佳答案。for years peter smiths life was badly disturbed by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of his _31_, oliver. his wife left him after six years of marriage, he 32 his work. then suddenly the news about peter 33 . his wife came back and he found a new job.one day he told me 34 had changed his life. i used to think that nothing could call off what 1 had done. the thought of my mistake would 35 me in the middle of a smile or a handshake. it put a 36 between my wife and me. then i had a / an 37 visit from the person i was afraid most to see - the mother of the classmate who died”. years ago, she said, i found it in my heart to have forgiven (原谅) you. so did oliver and your friends. she paused, and then said 38 , peter, you are the one who hasnt forgiven 39 . who do you think you are to stand out 40 the people around you and god? 1 looked into her eyes and found there a kind of permission to be the person i might have been 41 her boy had lived. for the first time in my life i felt worthy to love and be loved.it is only through forgiveness of our 42 that we gain the freedom to learn from experiences. but forgiving our shortcomings doesnt mean denying (否认) that they exist. instead, it means 43 them honestly, realistically.can a person be all-forgiving and still be human? a scientist i know spent four years as a slave labor in germany. his parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by nazi. this is a man who has every reason to hate. yet he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows him. he explained it to me the other day, in the beginning i was filled with hatred. 44 i realized that in hating i had become my own 45 . unless you forgive, you cannot love. and without love, life has no meaning. forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to correct them.31. a. teachers b. classmates c. workers d. officers32. a. got b. left c. lost d. took33. a. started b. changed c. worked d. went34. a. what b. how c. which d. why35. a. knock b. take c. fail d. stop36. a. bridge b. house c. wall d. door37. a. unusual b. surprising c. unexpected d. friendly38. a. seriously b. carefully c. directly d. sadly 39. a. myself b. himself c. yourself d. herself40. a. for b. with c. toward d. against41. a. if b. when c. after d. unless42. a. excuses b. mistakes c. failures d. lessons43. a. facing b. seeing c. finding d. receiving44. a. yet b. only c. still d. then45. a. classmate b. enemy c. friend d. teacher 六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）第一节：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ai had been a happy girl until one day when i was fifteen months old. one of my eyes was badly hurt in an accident. i lost the sight of the eye, with an ugly scar(疤痕)around it. children refused to play games with me. it made me very sad. i always walked, looking at the floor, so that people would not see the ugly face. my mother encouraged me to be brave. she told me. “alice, hold your head up high and face the world. if you do, it will be ok, and people will see your beautiful soul” moms words meant different things to me over the years.as a little child, i though mom meant, “be careful or you will fall down.” when i grew up, i still wanted to look down to hide my shame. she repeated these words whenever i wanted to hide. moms words helped me realize that i should look at people in the eye and let them know me. when i tried, i found people were friendly to me. in high school, i worked hard at my lessons and succeeded in my studies. everybody began to like me and i had some friends. however, i still felt sorry about my scar, my ugly face. sometimes when things got really bad, i would cry to my mom. she was always there for me. she would look at me and said, “hold your head up high and face the world. let them see the beauty that is inside.” i became confidentat university, i took part in all kinds of activities. i joined a music club. we held concerts to raise money to help poor children. the club became so famous and i had more friends. then john, a popular musician, came into my life. he didnt mind the scar. we soon fell in love with each other. two years later, we got married.my mothers words have been encouraging me to face my problems bravely and believe in myself. ()46. what happened to alice when she was fifteen months old? ashe was badly ill. bshe hurt one of her eyes badly. cher mom left her. dshe had a scar on one of her ears.()47. which of the following is not true? achildren refused to play with alice. balice worked hard in high school. calice never worried about her problem. dalice had lots of friends at university()48.the underlined “word “soul” means “_”in chinese. a 外貌 b 心灵 c 身材 d 自信 ()49. why did john fall in love with alice?abecause everyone else liked her.bbecause he enjoyed her beauty inside. cbecause he wanted to help her. dbecause alice looked very beautiful()50. what does the sentence “hold your head up high” mean to alice?awalk carefully. bwalk with your head up.cbe outgoing. dbelieve in yourself.bas space science develops, man has learned more and more about space. space is not only amazing but also dangerous. while working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. when spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. the damage(危害) done by radiation wont be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born. some special medicine may work a little, but no really helpful medicine has been.space junk is also thought a great danger to spacemen. its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space. about 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space junk. an explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000.fragments, each at least 4mm in size, and even a small piece of these knocked against a spaceship window and did some damage. scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. they are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.although space is really dangerous, it interests everyone on the earth. in the near future, it may become usual for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. we may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. so we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.51._ shows the man-made things in space in the correct way.20%30%20%50%35%10%55%c102030405060%space junkspaceshipssatellitesab20% 45% 35%d52. space junk and radiation in space are dangerous to_ .a. spacemen working in space b. people only on the earthc. all the people except children d. the old people on the earth53. the underlined word “fragments” means “ ”.a. 烟雾b. 泡沫 c.云块 d. 碎片 54. which of the following about the passage(短文) is true?a. the passage tells us that radiation in space comes from the sun and other stars.b. every one of us can make a trip to space now.c. scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.d. people are afraid to travel to space because its too dangerous.55. the best title(标题) of the passage is .a. space radiationb. space danger c. space junk d.space travel第二节：五个同学准备参加演讲比赛，但是他们都遇到了困难。请阅读下面有关如何进行演讲的材料，为每个同学选出能解决他们困难的选项。56. paul: i dont think i can talk fluently because its difficult for me to remember all the words.57. billy: when i come face to face with the audience, where should my eyes fall upon? do i have to look front, or look around from time to time?58. amy: when i am talking, i cant help waving my hands, for i think it can help me express what i want to say better. but my classmates say i look funny and foolish by doing this. 59. betty: i know that its not right to speak fast. but i am afraid that i cant finish my talk in the stated time if i speak slowly. 60. tony: how can i communicate with my audience in a betty way? a. looking at and talking to one person in the audience helps keep you natural, but it feels foolish talking to only one person. speak to that person as long as 15 second and then change another one. b. the audience have a hard time to understand what they hear. they need your help. slow down, pause and guide the audience through your talk. remember that you should help the audience understand what you are saying. c. when you talk, try to be as natural as possible. dont try to memorize you words and read or recite them to your audience. you can use brief notes to remind you of the important points. d. you should know you and most of the people you talk to are different in many ways. some of them may not be familiar with what you are talking aobut. then speak to them on their terms and in their languages. e. concentrate on what you want to say. if you are always paying attention to gestures, you will feel uncomfortable. f. pitch you voice slightly lower than norma. listeners tend to associate fredibility with a relatively deep voice.七、选词填空（共10题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确连贯（每个单词限用一次）smoke, also,in ,time, both,pollute, they, anything, healthy, serious, serious, be careful of indoor air pollution when people talk about air pollution, they are usually thinking about outdoor air 61 . but do you know that there is 62 air pollution inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? the air in your home can be 2 to 100 63 more polluted than the air outdoors! in fact, some american doctors say that 50% of illnesses have 64 to do with polluted indoor air. a lot of pollution comes from indoor activities such as 65 and cooking. as most people spend about 80-90% of their time inside buildings ,it is important to take indoor air pollution 66 , too. air pollution influences our health 67 many ways. when the air is polluted, not only young children and old people suffer from (遭受) it, but people with 68roblems suffer as well. indoor air pollution can hurtpeoples eyes, noses and throats. air pollution, 69 indoor and outdoor, can also lead to lung cancer（肺癌）and heart disease! in the great london fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of the pollution! 70 is said that half a million young children and women die each year in india because of indoor air pollution!八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。71. i dont r_ agree with you. in fact ,i think its important to save water.72. linda, you dont look well.youd better go to the d_ .73. dont go a_ the road now.the lights are red. it is dangerous.74. this is a good place, so there are many v_ here.75. dont make any n_ . you