高考英语 完形填空精英训练题（13）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空精英训练题（13）及答案 完形填空练习some myths are stories told since ancient times to explain the causes for natural happenings. the greek myth that explains why there are changes of 1 is about demeter, the goddess of the harvest. she had a daughter, persephone, whom she loved very much. hades, god of the underworld, fell in love with persephone, and he asked zeus, the 2 of the gods, to give persephone to him as his 3 . zeus did not want either to disappoint hades or to upset demeter, so he said he would not agree to the marriage, but neither would he 4 it. hades, therefore, decided to take the girl without 5 . when persephone was picking flowers in the garden, he seized her and took her to the underworld. when demeter 6 what happened to persephone, she became so 7 that she caused all plants to 8 people were in 9 of starving. but demeter was determined not to let crops grow 10 her daughter, persephone, was returned to her. 11 , still not wanting to disappoint hades, decided upon a condition for persephones 12 . she could go back to her mother if she had not 13 anything while she was in the underworld. demeter 14 it because she did not know that persephone had eaten several pomegranate (石榴) seeds in the underworld. when zeus 15 this, he agreed that persephone could spend part of the year with her 16 , but he added that since she had eaten the seeds, she must spend part of the year in the underworld. and so it 17 that when persephone is in the underworld, demeter is sad and therefore 18 not let the crops grow. that is 19 we have winter when plants do not grow. when persephone returns, demeter is 20 , it is spring, and plants begin to grow again.1. a. periodsb. seasonsc. timed. age2. a. winnerb. rulerc. advisord. fighter3. a. wifeb. loverc. partnerd. daughter4. a. forbidb. forgivec. admitd. accept5. a. arrangementb. warningc. reasond. permission6. a. let outb. worked outc. thought outd. found out7. a. excitedb. tiredc. angryd. serious8. a. grow fastb. start growingc. stop growingd. grow slowly9. a. dangerb. hopec. turnd. case10. a. sinceb. untilc. afterd. when11. a. persephoneb. zeusc. demeterd. hades12. a. returnb. changec. marriaged. journey13. a. stolenb. foundc. eatend. heard14. a. understoodb. refusedc. doubtedd. accepted15. a. discoveredb. studiedc. forgotd. prepared16. a. daughterb. motherc. godd. ruler17. a. worksb. remainsc. happensd. starts18. a. shouldb. canc. dared. will19. a. whereb. becausec. whyd. how20. a. niceb. friendlyc. freshd. happy完形填空练习（八十三）15 bbaad610 dccab1115 bacda1620 bcdcd完形填空（记叙文）ive always had strong opinions of how love should be expressed, but others had their own ways of showing care. what i1most about visiting my boyfriends parents is the loud tick of the clock in the dining room as we2ate our meal. with so little conversation i was quick to3his family as cold. when we got into the4to go home, his father suddenly appeared. 5, he began to wash his sons windscreen. i could feel he is a caring man through the glass.i learned another lesson about love a few years later. my father often6me early in the morning. “buy xerox. its a good sharp price,” he might say when i answered the phone. no pleasant7or inquiry about my life, just financial instructions. this manner of his8me and we often quarreled. but one day, i thought about my fathers success in business and realized that his concern for my financial security lay behind his9morning calls. the next time he called and told me to buy a stock, i10him.when my social style has conflicted with that of my friends, ive often felt11. for example, i always return phone calls12and regularly contact with my friends. i expect the same from them. i had one friend who rarely called, answering my messages with short e-mails. i rushed to the13: she wasnt a good friend!my anger14as the holidays approached. but then she came to a gathering i15and handed me a beautiful dress i had fallen in love with when we did some window-shopping the previous month. i was16at her thoughtfulness, and regretful for how id considered her to be17. clearly i needed to change my expectations of friends.far too often, i ignored their18expressions, eagerly expecting them to do things in my19. over the years, however, ive learned to20other persons love signs. 1. a. rememberb. enjoyc. valued. admire2. a. excitedlyb. nervouslyc. silentlyd. instantly3. a. regardb. treatc. taked. think4. a. busb. trainc. card. plane5. a. punctuallyb. carefullyc. proudlyd. coldly6. a. visitedb. interruptedc. warnedd. telephoned7. a. greetingb. meetingc. apologyd. explanation8. a. interestedb. angeredc. encouragedd. surprised9. a. longb. shortc. warmd. polite10. a. praisedb. rememberedc. blamedd. thanked11. a. contentb. guiltyc. curiousd. disappointed12. a. in orderb. in turn c. without delayd. without difficulty13. a. feelingb. suggestionc. judgementd. belief14. a. disappearedb. grewc. helpedd. declined15. a. openedb. refusedc. hostedd. invited16. a. depressedb. upsetc. fascinatedd. shocked17. a. uncaring b. dishonestc. unhappyd. uncooperative18. a. uniqueb. commonc. pleasantd. familiar19. a. opinionb. wayc. mindd. life20. a. sendb. readc. gived. express参考答案125.acacbdabbddccbcdaabb： 完形填空（记叙文）.i was deep in thought preparing a lecture to be given that evening at a college across town, when the phone rang. a woman i had1met introduced herself and said that she was the mother of a seven-year-old boy and that she was2. she said that her doctor had advised her that discussing her coming death with her little boy would be too3for him, but somehow that didnt feel right to her.4that i worked with grieving (悲痛的) children, she asked for my advice. i told her that our heart was often smarter than our brain and that i thought she knew what would be best for her son. i also5her to attend the lecture that night since i was speaking about how children deal with6. she said she would be there.i wondered later if i would7her at the lecture, but my question was answered when i saw a8woman being half-carried into the room by two adults. i talked about the fact that children usually9the truth long before they are told and that they often wait until they feel adults are10to talk about it before sharing their concerns and questions. i said that children usually can deal with truth better than denial (否认) , 11the denial is intended to protect them from pain. i said that respecting children meant12them in the family sadness, not shutting them out.at the break, she hobbled (跛行) to me and13her tears she said, “i knew it in my heart. just knew i should tell him.” she said that she14that night.the next morning i received another phone call from her. i managed to15the story through her choked (哽咽的) voice. she awakened him when they got home the night before and16said, “derek, i have something to tell you.”he quickly interrupted her saying, “oh, mommy, is it now that you are going to17me that you are dying?”she18him close and they both sobbed while she said, “yes.”after a few minutes the little boy wanted down (从怀里下来). he said that he had19for her. in the back of one of his drawers was a dirty pencil box. 20the box was a letter. it said, “good-bye, mom. i shall always love you.”1. a. oftenb. neverc. onced. already2. a. illb. sadc. dyingd. better3. a. earlyb. latec. meaninglessd. cruel4. a. knowingb. realizingc. considering d. finding5. a. allowedb. promisedc. invitedd. advised6. a. deathb. difficultyc. hardshipd. trouble7. a. interestb. recognizec. findd. help8. a. tallb. strongc. poord. weak9. a. knowb. sensec. telld. get10. a. anxiousb. gladc. readyd. due11. a. even thoughb. as thoughc. sinced. if12. a. invitingb. lettingc. shuttingd. including13. a. inb. withc. throughd. after14. a. couldb. wouldc. hadd. should15. a. hearb. finishc. writed. tell16. a. sadlyb. quicklyc. slowlyd. quietly17. a. warnb. frightenc. telld. worry18. a. heldb. draggedc. pulledd. watched19. a. loveb. somethingc. nothingd. pity20. a. besideb. insidec. outsided. under参考答案126.bcdacabdbcadcbadcabb：（2011济南质量检测）it was a warm evening and david fajgenbaum，the 18yearold freshman had just finished his first football practice at georgetown university.he _1_ his parents，letting them know how well things were going._2_，in a soft voice，his father said，“son，your mom has brain cancer.”“i went from being happier than id ever been to total _3_，”says david.rushing home，he _4_ he was dropping out of college to support his mother through her illness.but anna marie fajgenbaum，just 52 years old，_5_ her son return to georgetown.david threw himself into his studies and grew increasingly _6_，feeling he was the only person on campus with a _7_ parent.one october evening when david was home visiting，anna marie woke up _8_.she was anxious about david and his two sisters.“mom，im going to be _9_，”david assured her.“and im going to help other kids cope with _10_.”a smile spread _11_ his mothers face.he _12_ a support group called ailing mothers and fathersbased on his moms initials，amf._13_ anna marie died later that month，david started hearing from friends whod never even known his mom was _14_.some had gone through the same experience.he invited five students whod lost _15_ or friends to his apartment to talk.they _16_ to meet every other week and _17_ what they were going through.they participated in the ironman 10k for cancer research，walked to battle als，and ran to _18_ lung cancer.now the support group has 2000 _19_ on 23 campuses.“this organization，”says david，“is about one thing：being there for one another._20_ i see those initials，amf，i see my mom.i know she would like that.”1acalled bvisited camazed dchallenged2afirstly bfinally csilently dgenerally3afailure bembarrassment cshock dawareness4ademanded bconcluded cpromised dannounced5ainsisted bsuggested crecommended dpreferred6aannoyed bconfused cisolated dpressed7asick bcruel cstrict dsingle8alaughing bweeping clying dwalking9acrazy bupset ccurious dokay10aloneliness bpanic closs dpuzzle11aacross bbeyond cin dfrom12atried on bdecided on ccarried on dacted on13aalthough buntil csince dwhen14aserious banxious cill dawful15afathers brelatives cmothers dteachers16aagreed bchose crefused dstruggled17adebate bshare cconsult ddiscover18apredict bsurvive cdefeat dprevent19aassistants bcandidates capplicants dparticipants20aby the time bevery time cnext time dthe first timeb1a根据下文的“rushing home”可知当时戴维不在家，故选择call（打电话）。visit“拜访”；amaze“使惊讶”；challenge“挑战”。2b根据上下文可知，戴维给爸妈打电话报告他的情况，爸爸最后才告诉他妈妈得了癌症。firstly“首先”；finally“最后”；silently“安静地”；generally “大体地”。3c根据句意可知戴维知道这个消息之后很震惊。failure“失败”；embarrassment“尴尬”；shock“震惊”；awareness“意识”。4d根据上下文可知，戴维回到家后宣布他打算退学，可妈妈不同意。announce意为“宣布”，符合句意。5a根据句意“妈妈坚持让儿子回乔治敦”选择insisted，常用结构：insistsb.（should）do。suggest“建议”；recommend“推荐”；prefer“宁可”。6c根据上下文，戴维埋头苦学，感到自己是学校里唯一一个家长生病的学生，所以变得越来越孤立，故选择c项isolated（孤立的）。annoyed“生气的”；confused“困惑的”；pressed“有压力的”。7a根据上下文，戴维的妈妈生病了，因此选择sick（生病的）。cruel“残忍的”；strict“严厉的”；single“单身的”。8b根据上下文，妈妈担心自己的儿女，所以哭泣，故选择b项。weep“哭泣”。9d根据上下文，戴维为了安慰妈妈，对妈妈说他会很好的，因此选择okay。crazy “疯狂的”；upset“沮丧的”；curious“好奇的”。10c根据全文可知，戴维要帮助的是失去亲人或朋友的孩子，故选择c项。loss“损失，丧失”；loneliness“孤独”；panic“恐慌”；puzzle“困惑”。11a句意：笑容在他妈妈脸上展开。across“（在平面上）穿过”；beyond“超出（范围）”。故选择a项。12b根据上下文可知，他决定成立一个团队。try on“试穿，试用”；decide on“决定”；carry on“继续”；act on“作用于”。故选择b项。13d联系上下文可知，当安娜去世之后，戴维开始收到很多朋友的来信。although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句；until“直到”，不符合句意；since“自从”，引导的从句为一般过去时，主句通常为现在完成时；when“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句，故选择d项。14c根据上下文，可以得知戴维的妈妈患病，而戴维的很多朋友都不知道，故选择c项ill。serious“严重的”；anxious“焦虑的”；awful“可怕的”。15b句意：戴维邀请了5个失去亲人或朋友的学生到他的住处聊天。根据全文可以看出，失去老师与文章主要内容不符，故排除；文中没有提到戴维邀请的只是失去父亲或母亲的学生，因此排除a项和c项，故选择b项relatives（亲人）。16a他们约定好每隔一周见一次。agree“同意”；choose“选择”，根据语境没有需要选择的对象，故排除b项；refuse “拒绝”；struggle“斗争，挣扎”。17b根据上下文，戴维成立这个组织的目的就是帮助失去亲友的学生，抚平他们的创伤，让他们在这个团体中可以互相倾诉、分享他们的经历，因此选择b项share。debate“辩论”；consult “咨询”；discover“发现”。18c根据上下文可以看出，他们成立组织是为了互相帮助并且与疾病作斗争，因此选择c项defeat（击败）。19d根据上下文和句意可以看出，这个组织现在已经有2000个参与者了。assistant“助手”；candidate“候选人”；applicant“申请人”；participant“参与者”。故选择d项。20b句意：每次我看到那几个大写字母“amf”的时候，我就看到了我妈妈。by the time“到为止”；every time“每次，每当”；next time “下次”；the first time “第一次”。根据句意选择b项。think you cant be happy？youll think again after reading this story.barbara ann kipfer hated her feet.they were too big and she always seemed to _1_ over them when someone was _2_ usually a smart guy.come to think of it，her teeth were too big，too.the other kids teased（取笑）her because of the way she _3_ and because she wanted to be a sportswriter some day.no matter what she did，she was teased for being “_4_”thats _5_ she started writing down things that she liked in a notebook.“it was like a friend，and it _6_ me that there are good things，_7_ everything around me is unpleasant，”she says.she copied the list over and over，_8_ new things every day.one day，she decided to _9_ her list with some of the girls in her class，hoping they would think it was as much fun as she did.but _10_，they make her feel stupid again.“they laughed at me，” she remembers，“i was ashamed，and i _11_ doing it.”here comes the _12_ part.when she was in 10th grade，kipfer found her old notebook and decided to _13_ where she left off.“it was like a diary，like a photograph of my life，” she says.she started writing to publishers，asking them if theyd be interested in printing her list as a book.she kept writing to one company _14_，because she liked the types of books it printed.“he kept saying，its just a list，what am i supposed to do with it？” “youre not _15_ to do anything with it.its _16_ supposed to remind people of something they did that was really _17_.”finally，the publisher _18_ to turn kipfers list into a book，which sold more than 1 million copies！14,000 things to be happy about even _19_ it to be new york times best sellers list._20_ being a bestselling author，kipfer also went to realize her dream of becoming a sports editor at the chicago tribune.1ajump bfall cturn dpush2anearby baround cwatching dlaughing3adressed blived cthought dlooked4asilly bspecial cdifferent dshy5ahow bwhen cbecause dwhere6areminded btold cpersuaded dhelped7abecause bbut cunless deven though8aadding bfinding cmaking dgiving9atalk bdiscuss cshare dwrite10athen bnaturally cfurther dinstead11acontinued bstopped cenjoyed dhated12acool bimportant cdifficult dfunny13afind out bpick up cthink of dgive up14ain general bat first cin particular dat last15amade bgoing cadvised dsupposed16aoften bjust calso dalways17aexcellent bsuccessful cfun dtrue18ahoped bagreed crefused dconsidered19amade bpushed cimproved dhelped20awithout binstead of cwhile dbesidesc1bfall