小学英语时态讲解及练习和-be动词用法及练习.doc

语法及练习1 be动词 be动词的用法歌谣: be动词有三兄弟：is，am, are 。I(我)用am,you(你)用are,is跟着he(他) she(她) it(它)，we(我们)you(你们)和they(他们)，复数（两人以上）永远连着are. 解析: I am; You are; He is;She is; It is; We are; You are; They are.1.否定句只需要在be动词后加 not,即:am not, is not = isnt are not = arent2.一般疑问句只需要将be动词提前至句首.即: Is .? Are .?练习:一、用恰当的be动词填空。 1)I _ a student. 2) You _ a teacher. 3)_she from Jinan? No, she _. 4) _you friends? No, we _.5) He _ in Class 4, Grade 1. 6) It_ a car.7) They _ cars. 8) _ your mother in China?9) _your friends in New York? 10) What _her name?11) These _ buses. 12) Those _oranges.13) Where _ her mother? 14) How old _your teacher?15) What class _ you in? 16)This _ my brother.17)That _ a pencil. 18)Mike and I_ students.19)_ there an apple on the table? Yes, there _.20)There_many books in the study. 21.There_some ice cream in the fridge.22.There_a pear and some cakes on the table. 23.The children_ playing in the bedroom.24.The rabbits_ eating grass. 25.What_ your favorite subject?26.The girl_ drawing. 27. I_ a letter（字母.）28. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 29. The girl_ Jacks sister. 30. The dog _ tall and fat. 31. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.32. _ your brother in the classroom? 33. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 34. How _ your father? 35. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 36. Whose dress _ this? 37. Whose socks _ they? 38. That _ my red skirt. 39. Who _ I? 40.The socks _ on the desk. 41. Here _ a book for you. 42. Here _ some sweaters for you. 43. The black shoes _ for Su Yang. 44. This pair of shoes _ for Yang Ling. 45. The two cups of milk _ for me. 46. Some tea _ in the glass. 47. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 48. My sisters name _Nancy. 49. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 50. _ David and Helen from England? 51. There _ a girl in the room. 52. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 53. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 54. There _ some bread on the plate. 55. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 56. You, he and I _ from China.二、将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答。1、There are some peaches on the tree. 2 .The boy is drawing in the art room.否定句:一般疑问句: 语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词 1人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。 2物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 一.填写代词表主格。主格Iitwe 宾格youthem名词性物主代词hisyour名词性物主代词hers二.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he ) 5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it ) 10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they )11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we ) 12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _ pencil. _is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they ) 15. Dont touch _. _ is not a cat, _ is a tiger! ( it ) 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she ) 17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she ) 23.Is _Miss Gao? Yes ,_is.24._is Mr.Wang? 25. The girl is Kate.This is _schoolbag. 26.Hi! Sam ! Is this _ bike? No,its not _bike .27.Whose book is this? Its _.(my) Its not _book.28. _watch TV every day. ( them ) 29. Let _(we) go by bus.30.My mother is cooking some nice food now. _is a good cook.31.The boys are