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素能提升演练(三十)选修6 unit 5. 单词拼写1. do you allow your son to travel in europe alone this summer? _ (绝对地) not. 2. the boy has the _ (潜能) to become a pianist, but unluckily, it has never been developed because of poverty. 3. with competition becoming severer and severer, nowadays, students are not _ (保证) jobs when they graduate from college. 4. the fear of all kinds of examinations can be a source of deep _ (焦虑) to many students. 5. she looks young, but _ (实际上) shes 50 years old. 6. the police car pulled up _(在旁边). 7. bill _(挥手)his hand to us and then drove away. 8. she got into a _ (惊慌)when she found she had lost her necklace. 9the big island is home to one of the most active volcanoes in the world. it has _ (爆发)a total of 40 times since 1924. 10. we are considering _ (任命) him to act as secretary. . 完成句子 1. _ most of the women at that time, she was lucky because she could choose the one she loved the most. (compare)和当时的大多数女士相比,她算是幸运的了,因为她能选择她最爱的。2. _ , she sat down and felt much more relaxed. (answer)回答了老师的问题后,她坐了下来,感到无比轻松。3. when i phoned him this morning, he _ for hong kong. (leave)今天早上我给他打电话时,他正要动身去香港。4. she worked on for two more days. being exhausted, she _ and fell asleep soon. (make)又忙了两天,她精疲力竭朝着床走去,并很快就睡着了。5. _ when i get there? (guarantee)我去那儿你能保证我有工作吗?6. _ , she published a series of papers on the famous artist vincent van gogh. (appoint). 被任命为教授以后,她发表了几篇关于著名画家文森特梵高的论文。7. the weather, _, annoyed me very much. (vary)这忽凉忽热的天气烦死我了。8. how about eight oclock outside the cinema? _ . (suit)八点在电影院门口怎么样?对我很合适。9. _ most mothers want their daughters to be a public servant, which is considered a stable and secure job. (report)据报道,大多数母亲都想让自己的女儿当公务员,工作稳定、收入有保障。10. _ , he set about writing his next book. (settle)在新房子里住下以后,他就开始写下一部书。. 完形填空 on thursday afternoon mrs. clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual. it was a pleasant way of 1 time for an old woman who lived alone. when she came home she 2 something unusual. had someone got in? the back door and the windows were all locked and there was no 3 of forced entry. had anything been taken? she went from room to room, 4 , and found her camera and spare watch missing. the following thursday she went out at her 5 time, but didnt go to the club. instead, she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, letting herself in through the 6 door. she settled down to wait and see what would happen. it was 4 oclock when the front doorbell rang.mrs. clarke was 7 tea at the time. the bell rang again, and the next moment she 8 her letter-box being pushed open. picking up the kettle of boiling water, she moved quietly towards the letter-box. a piece of 9 appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. the wire turned and caught around the knob(圆形旋钮)on the door-lock. mrs. clarke 10 the kettle and poured the water over the hand. a 11 cry was heard outside as the wire 12 to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was followed by the sound of 13 feet. it wasnt long before the police caught the thief. and mrs. clarke was greatly 14 at the club for her successful 15 . 1a. savingbpassingcstealingdfinding2a. learnedbfoundcsenseddhoped3a. sightbexhibitioncnotedsign4a. watchingbsearchingclookingdchecking5a. latebdinnercusualdown6a. openbbackcfrontdbroken7a. drinkingbmakingcpouringdplanting8a. sawbwatchedchearddsmelled9. a. woodbequipmentcchalkdwire10a. discoveredbbroughtcraiseddsupported11a. softbgentlecsharpdloud12a. pushedbputcstuckdfell13a. walkingbjumpingcrunningdsteady14a. admiredbencouragedcinstructeddsupported15a. self-satisfactionb. self-protectionc. self-respectd. self-service. 语法填空2012佛山模拟 beijingworld-renowned oxford and cambridge have come to china 1 (attract) top-rank postgraduate students in cooperation with the china scholarship council. oxford made its first 2 (appear) at the china scholarship councils annual international graduate scholarship fair, 3 opened on saturday in beijing. the school wants to encourage excellent chinese students to consider 4 oxford can offer for 5 academic and professional careers. “the students came well-prepared with specific questions and were serious about the chance, ” said sherwood, director of graduate admissions and funding at oxford, who will make 6 two stops for the fair in wuhan and shanghai. the university of cambridge 7 (attend) the fair since its first session in 2009, and stresses that it would continue to invest to train students to be problem-solvers. 8 cambridge and oxford present at the fair in competition for 9 best and brightest, osterfield and sherwood agree that the two universities usually have more interest in cooperation 10 competition, except in their traditional annual boat race. . 阅读理解2012济南模拟 the high-protein, low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物) diets many people turn to for weight loss might have potentially harmful long-term effects on the colon, a small study indicates. in the study, uk researchers found that a protein-heavy, low-carb diet created certain changes in the colon that could contribute to colon cancer risk. the study itself does not show whether high-protein diets really raise the risk of any colon diseases, but the findings raise that possibility. diets relatively higher in protein and lower in carbs have been shown to help heavy people lose weight. “people should not be discouraged from losing weight, ” dr flint said. however, he added, they should make sure that any weight loss plan includes adequate amounts of fiber and a high protein intake over months to years might have ill effects on the colon. the findings are based on 17 overweight men who followed three short-term diets: a one-week menu plan to keep their weight; a four-week high-protein diet with reasonable amounts of carbohydrates; and a four-week high-protein diet low in carbs. on average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as n-nitroso compounds(亚硝基化合物) and other metabolites(代谢物) that have been linked to cancer. and when they were on the high-protein, low-carb diets, they had lowered amounts of fiber-originated compounds thought to be protective against cancer. exactly what those changes might mean for a persons health is not clear. but flint said that the findings suggest that people should be cautious about consuming too much protein and too little fiber over a long period. in general, experts recommend that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per daythough its not known whether thats enough for someone on a high-protein weight-loss diet. 1. what is the best title of the text? a. plan a healthy dietb. take care of your colonc. how to lose weightd. how to protect against cancer2. the underlined word “colon” in paragraph 1 probably refers to “ _ ”. a. an organb. intelligencec. a habitd. behaviour3. the study shows that high-protein, low-carb diets may _ . a. affect your moodb. lower cancer risksc. harm your bodyd. keep your figure4. it can be inferred from the text that _ . a. we shouldnt take the study seriouslyb. weight problems are hard to solvec. it is better to follow a low-carb dietd. people should be cautious to lose weight5. the author is intended to _ . a. advise how to lose weightb. introduce a scientific findingc. describe a research processd. talk about healthy diets答案解析. 1. absolutely 2. potential 3. guaranteed 4. anxiety 5. actually6. alongside7. waved8. panic 9erupted 10. appointing . 1. compared with/to 2. having answered the teachers questions 3. was about to leave home 4. made her way to bed 5. can you guarantee me a job 6. having been appointed as a professor 7. varying from very cold to quite mild 8. that suits me fine 9. it is reported that 10. having settled down in his new house .本文讲述的是mrs. clarke在发现家中被盗后采取措施,靠智慧保护了自家财产,同时用开水惩治小偷,并帮助警察捉到了小偷的故事。1【解析】选b。从上下文来看,此处说的是mrs. clarke每到星期四下午都去女子俱乐部打发时间。2【解析】选c。从后面的几个问句来看,她对是否出现了问题还没有把握,故这只是她回到家时的一种“感觉”,觉得有点“反常”,但不能说是learn(得知),find(发现),更不能是hope(希望)。sense在此为动词,意为“觉察到,感觉到”。3【解析】选d。从the back door and the windows were all locked及下文来看,此处应用sign,即没有人强行进入的迹象/痕迹(sign)。4【解析】选d。从had anything been taken来看,她仍不知道是否丢失了东西,由此可推测,此时只能是“核实”一下是否有丢失的东西,而不是注视着(watch),搜查(search),或看(look)。5【解析】选c。由第一段第一句话知她每逢星期四下午就到女子俱乐部去,由此可推测在下星期四她又像往常一样出门了。at her usual time指在往常的时间,与往常一样。6【解析】选b。为防止被贼看到,mrs. clarke从后门偷偷地进了家门。前面已提到她已把门锁上了,故排除open。7【解析】选b。从下文的mrs. clarke 10 the kettle and poured the water over the hand来看,此处说的是她正在沏茶(make tea),并非是喝茶(drink tea)或倒茶(pour tea)或种茶(plant tea)。8【解析】选c。从上下文来看,贼在外面,mrs. clarke在里面,只能是听到外面letter-box被打开,而see,watch,smell都不合此时捉贼的情景。9.【解析】选d。从后面的a 11 cry was heard outside as the wire 12 to the floor来看,此处说的是盗贼用铁丝作工具来行窃。10【解析】选c。前面说当出现动静时她正在沏茶,此处说的是她举起沏茶用的热水壶,然后把水浇在伸进来的那只手上。11【解析】选c。她举起热水壶把开水浇在那只手上,由此可想像那人应是痛得尖叫起来,即a sharp cry。12【解析】选d。由一声尖叫可推测,那只手被烫着了,由此可
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