泛读单词.doc

Lesson 151. edition n. 版本2. sip v. 小口的喝3. protest v. 抗议4. upset adj. 心烦意乱的5. perplex v. 困惑6. intimacy n. 亲密,7. insensitivity n. 不敏感8. count v. 重要9.ritualistic adj. 仪式的10.equivalent adj. 相等的，相当的11.greedy adj. 吝啬的12. whistle n. 口哨13. reciprocity n. 互惠14. gratitude n. 感激15. abundance n. 丰富充裕16. charge v. 收费17. ridiculously adv. 可笑地18. literally adv. 照字面意义地19.affection n. 友爱20.deliver v. 递送21.fabulous adj. 难以置信的, 非常好的22.altruism n. 利他主义，利他23.altruist n. 利他主义者24.recipient n. 接受者25.payoff n. 支付，报酬26.foundation n. 基金, 基金会27.recommendation n. 推荐28.encounter v. 遇到29.overwhelm v. 淹没30.controversial adj. 争议的31.dime n. 一角硬币32.anonymous adj. 匿名的33.ultimately adv. 最终，根本34.impulse n. 冲动35.sacrificial adj. 牺牲的36.deceive v. 欺骗37.unacknowledged adj. 不被承认的, 未表明的(2) 短语（词表以外）1. well-read. knowledgeable through having read extensively. Professor Wang is well-read and respected by his students.2. figure out. to think about a problem or situation until you find the answer or understand what has happened. Well figure out the solution to this problem as soon as possible.3. in return. as payment or reward for something. He is always helping people without expecting anything in return.4. capable of (doing) something. having the qualities or ability needed to do something. John is capable of looking after himself although hes only 5 years old.5. see through. penetrate. Nobody saw through his disguise.6. shall I/we say. (spoken) used when you are not quite sure how to describe someone or something. He is, shall we say, slightly unusual.7. in advance. beforehand, ahead of the due time. Youd better plan in advance what youll do tomorrow.8. in demand. needed, sought after. Hes a good math teacher, much in demand.Lesson 18（1）生词与短语1.commonality n. the fact of having things in common 共同点2.Cynic n. 犬儒主义者3.disdain n. contempt; scorn 轻视 No one likes to be treated with distain.4.embodiment n. that which gives form to ideas, feelings, etc. 化身；体现者She is the embodiment of kindness.5.pole n. (fig.) each of two opposed principles二极端之一6.scratch vt. 抓，搔 The cat scratched me.7.squat vi. 蹲踞；跪坐 He squatted down beside the little girl.8.spring n. 泉；有泉水之处9.hollowed adj. 曲成凹形的10.know of: have heard of I know of his books, but I havent read any of them.11.gossiper n. 爱说闲话的人12.jeer n. 嘲骂13.mischievous adj. 恶作剧的；爱捣乱的14.pebble n. 卵石15.abuse n. 咒骂；辱骂16.elaborately adv. 精心地；细心地17.garment n. 衣服18.corrupt adj. immoral; depraved不道德的；腐化的19.convert vt. cause a person to change his beliefs : to convert a man to Christianity20.discard vt. throw away:to discard ones winter underclothing when the weather gets warm.21.by choice: willingly22.out of principle: in agreement with his creed23.by example: by setting up an example through his conduct24.artificial adj. not natural or real: artificial manners 做作的态度25.complexity n. the state of being complicated 复杂There is increasing recognition of the complexity of the causes of poverty.26.extravagance n. 奢侈；挥霍无度27.possess vt. own; keep control over28.perishable adj. (esp. of food) quickly or easily going bad29.grow tired of: lose interest in: One can quickly grow tired of a city view, but never of a beautiful country plication n. state of being confused, difficult 混乱；复杂的状态Here are further complications to worry us.31.anonymity n. 无名；匿名32.missionary n. 传道士33.restamp vt. change the design on the surface of a coin34.currency n. money35.turn to: direct ones attention to something such as a new subjectWe are all turning our thoughts to the matter.36.imprint vt. print; stamp37.grove n. 小树林38.discourse vi. lecture39.specimen n. 标本40.by design：purposefully41.ring a coin: test its genuineness by throwing it down on something and listening tothe sound42.war scare: fear caused by warfare43.show his teeth: the phrase means that Diogenes was angry44.bark at: the phrase means that Diogenes was criticizing others45.center on: surround something or somebodyThe children always center on the teacher at story time.46. look over: examine carefullyWe must look that school over before sending our son there.47.realm n. kingdom48.restrained adj. not emotional or wild; kept under control 自制的49.emulate vt. try to do as well as or better than50.in particular: especially It was a good concertI enjoyed the last song in particular.51.shape n. pattern or structure52.domain n. 领土53.corps n. a group of people who work together to do a particular job 团；队54.zoological adj. 动物学的55.seek out：find by looking hardHow can we seek out a really good person for the job?56.dismiss with a shrug: refuse something as not deserving attention57.self-command n. power of controlling ones feelings54.impassively adv. showing no sign of feeling; unmoved 无感觉地56.disguise n. 伪装；掩饰57.unanimously adv. in complete agreement无异议地The country unanimously supported the Governments mander-in-chief 讨伐军总指挥59.monarch n. 君主61.generosity n. 慷慨；大度62.call upon：visit someone formallyThe salesman calls upon the firm twice a month.63.acknowledge vt. agree or admit the truth of: He refused to acknowledge defeat.64.air n. manner; appearancean air of importance/of arrogance, etc.65.kennel n. hut to shelter a dog66.elbow n. 胳膊肘67.spear vt. 用予刺68.object to: express opposition to somethingI object to being blamed for something that I havent done.69.exaggerate v. 夸大；夸张He has an exaggerated sense of his own importance.70.civil adj. politeThe boy gave me a civil answer.71.ragged adj. 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