外研版五年级知识点总结.docVIP

五年级知识点总结M1知识点：come back 回来 be back from 从回来 our Chinese friend 我们的中国朋友live in 居住在 hurry up 快点 wait for 等待 phone sb. 给某人打电话send (you) an email 给(你)发送一封电子邮件 a postcard from sb. 来自某人的一张明信片Sam and Amys friend 萨姆和艾美的朋友 run to the bus 跑向公交车walk to school 步行去学校 go home by bus 乘公交车回家last Friday/week/year/night 上周五/上周/去年/昨晚above the ground 在地面之上 have rice/noodles 吃米饭/面条Lets=Let us(+动词原形)Sam and Amy的所有格Sam and Amys (两人共有的)M2短语make a shopping list 列一张购物清单 buy some fruit 买一些水果a lot of /lots of(+可数名词复数/不可数名词) 许多的over there 在那边 a kilo of 一公斤 half a kilo 半公斤 a bottle of 一瓶two bottles of juice 两瓶果汁 at the supermarket 在超市知识点： How many +可数名词复数 有多少.?How much +不可数名词 有多少?不可数名词：juice water milk cheese bread chocolate ricesome 一些 (用于肯定句) eg：We bought some pears.any 一些，任何(用于否定句或疑问句) eg: We didnt buy any pears.also 也(用于句中，用于肯定句)too 也(用于句尾，用于肯定句)M3短语及知识点:at the weekend 在周末 an hour 一小时 half an hour 半小时visit lots of places 参观许多地方 hour同音异形词ourlikebest 最喜欢 like the bus ride best 最喜欢乘公交车take a boat trip 乘船旅行观光 along the river 沿着河流have a good day 度过美好的一天 lots of people 许多人take pictures/photos 照相 take a photo of照一张的照片at ten oclock in the morning 在早上十点（at+时间点）动词原形(动词过去式)：meet( met) run(ran) go(went) drop(dropped) buy(bought) come (came) send(sent) phone(phoned) like(liked) take(took)ride(rode) have(had) arrive(arrived) is(was) are(were) eat(ate)see(saw) visit(visited) M4知识点：a pair of 一条，一双，一对 on the line 在绳上Dont argue. 别争吵! Whats the matter (with you ) ? 你怎么了？lost my cap 丢了我的帽子 buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物lost原形lose find过去式found Lingling的所有格Linglingsclean 反义词 dirty Thats OK. 没关系。 wear 同音词 where知识点：代词表格 人称代词 物主代词主格 宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 I me my mine you youyouryourshehimhishis she her her hers it it its its we us our ours they them their theirs Amys Amys备注：1，主格放在句子开头作主语。 Eg: We buy some fruit. 2, 宾格放在动词或介词之后。 Eg: Come with us. 3, 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 Eg; This is my shirt. =The shirt is mine. 4, 名词性物主代词独立用。（后面不能跟名词） Eg: This is not your chair. Yours is over there.M5短语及知识点：class begins 开始上课 give out 分发 on the floor 在地板上 all right 好，行in the class 在班里 have a party 举行聚会 happy 副词 happilypeople 复数people family 复数 families children 单数child知识点2：There be 表示某处存在某物。There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词+在某地。There is a pencil on the desk. 课桌上有一支铅笔。There are +可数名词复数+在某地。There are forty pencils on the desk. 课桌上有40支铅笔。M6， M7，M8短语be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 jump really high 跳得确实高 catch the ball well 熟练地接球 pass the ball well 熟练地传球want to do sth. 想要做某事 a fantastic goalkeeper 一名极好的守门员run fast 跑得快 in the past 在过去 a lot 大量 许多a TV show 一个电视节目 have a dog 养一只狗 be late 迟到What time is it now？=Whats the time now? 现在几点了? half past seven 七点半 go to bed 上床睡觉 near the school 学校附近 get up 起床do exercise 做运动 in the playground 在操场上 in the UK 在英国 go into the classroom 走进教室 start school 开始上课 play with friends 和朋友玩 知识点：slow副词：slowly well形容词：good really 形容词：realcan +动词原形 can 否定形式 cant at +时间点(at nine o”clock ) useful 动词：use skip 过去式 skipped hear 同音词 hereM9,M10知识点： feel bored/sad/happy/tired/hungry 感到厌烦/伤心/高兴/劳累/饥饿in hospital 住院 miss your friends 想念你的朋友 on the farm 在农场help my grandpa 帮助的的爷爷 in the kitchen/toilet 在厨房/厕所里play hide-a