【步步高】（江苏专用）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Advertising练习题 牛津译林版必修4(1).doc

必修4unit 1advertising.单项填空1he suggested the person referred _put into prison.ais bbe cto be dshould be答案c本题考查句子的结构。此题中“referred to”作定语，“be put into prison”是宾语从句的谓语部分。suggest意为“建议”时，其后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气。因此正确答案为c。考生如果粗心，容易误选b或者d。2at the meeting they discussed three different _to the study of mathematics.aapproaches bmeanscmethods dways答案a句意：在会议上，他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同的方法。approach“方法，方式，途径”，常与介词to搭配。而其他选项虽然也有“方式，方法”的意思，但往往构成method of/for(doing)sth，means of(doing)sth，way of doing sth/to do sth的搭配。3anything to say about the latest talk between the two countries?_ano comment! bnothing to say.ci beg your pardon? dgo ahead.答案a句意：对两国之间最近的会谈有要说的吗？无可奉告！no comment！无可奉告！nothing to say.没有东西要说。i beg your pardon？请再说一遍？go ahead.用吧；请吧。4in many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant _.ato deal with bdealing withcto be dealt with ddealt with答案a不定式to deal with与主语that company之间存在动宾关系，放在pleasant，difficult，easy，hard等形容词之后时要用主动表被动。5would it be_for you to help me take my luggage upstairs?afree bvacantchandy dconvenient答案 d 句意：你方便帮我把行李拿到楼上吗？convenient方便的，常用于it be convenient for sb.to do sth.句型中。free有空的；vacant空着的，未被占用的；handy便利的。6a good teacher must_to his students the importance of a proper learning method.aget through bget acrosscget away dget over答案 b 句意：一位优秀的老师必须使学生理解恰当的学习方法的重要性。get across传达，使被理解/被领会；get through通过；get away离开；get over克服。7the man said that the big stone _on the road was _there by a stranger，but he was _.alain；laid；lying blying；lain；layingclying；laid；lying dlain；lain；lied答案c句意：那个人说路上的那块大石头是一个陌生人放在那儿的，但是他在说谎。8this software _to protect computers from being attacked by viruses.ais meant bmeantcmean dmeans答案abe meant to意为“目的是，旨在”。句意：这种软件旨在保护电脑防御病毒攻击。9i recommended that the student_his composition as soon as possible.afinishing writing bshould finish the writingcfinish writing dfinished writing答案 c 考查虚拟语气。recommend后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用(should)动词原形，因此排除a、d两项；而b项中的the writing和his composition重复，故答案选c。10as we all know，microsoft once wanted to _yahoos search business，but they failed to reach an agreement on the price.apromote bupdatecpurchase dpublish答案c句意：众所周知，微软曾经想收购雅虎的搜索业务，但因未对价格达成一致意见而失败。本题考查动词词义辨析。promote“促销”；update“升级”；purchase“购买”；publish“出版”。11he is quite_of the risk，but he has no choice but to go ahead.aeager bawarecsensitive dserious答案 b 考查形容词辨析。句意：他确实意识到危险了，但是他没有选择只有面对。eager渴望的；aware明白的，清楚的；sensitive敏感的；serious严肃的，认真的。根据句意，应选b项。12_it is to watch a close football game!awhat a great fun bhow great funcwhat great fun dhow great a fun答案cfun为不可数名词，所以用what修饰，且不能与不定冠词连用。13my meaning didnt _，so i explained it a second time.aget across bget aroundcget over dget through答案aget across被理解。句意：我的意思没被理解，因此我又解释了一遍。14excuse me，may i ask you some questions?sorry，im too busy and i havent even a minute to _.aspend bshare cspare dstop答案c句意：打扰一下，我可以问你几个问题吗？不好意思，我太忙了，连一分钟的时间都抽不出来。share表示“分享”，spare表示“抽出，剩下”之意。15just before his death in 1930，taft made an interesting _on his life.he said，“i dont remember that i was ever president.”asuggestion bexplanationcachievement dcomment答案d句意：1930年就在塔夫脱弥留之际，他对自己的一生作一个非常有趣的评论。他说：“我不记得自己曾经当过总统。”comment评论，议论。.阅读理解awhat is it that makes a house a home？a home is a place of companionship with people in it who love each other，who are harmonious(和谐的)and closer inside with one another than they are outside with those in the workplace or with classmates at school.a home is a place thats so magnetic that its difficult to leave.in a home there is love，sharing and appreciation，and the members help one another.i have seen families on the street.but if they live，sleep，talk，and eat together，they are a family，even if they are poorly off.you dont need a roof to make a home.the truly homeless are some of the rich people who build multimilliondollar houses and are too busy to really live in them.the truly homeless are those who have turned their home into a hotel lobby.the parents work.the children do wrong.they dont talk and eat together every day.they rarely see each other.the truly homeless people are those with babysitters，caretakers，gardeners and maids.parents are unaware，too busy making money outside the home that they dont live in.this is another way of looking at the rich and the homeless.who is to be pitied?control of the computer and the internet is also important to make a house into a home.if the computer is on all the time，the house turns into an office，even if everyone is at home.many homes these days are just offices.human communication has stopped.the computer eats up the time that one should be giving to others within the home.using the computer moderately gives us time for gentleness，play and communication，not with a screen，but with a human being.【语篇解读】 本文论述了如何才能使我们的房子成为家这个命题。16which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?ahow to make a house a home?bwhat makes a house a home?cwho are homeless，the poor?dwhat is a home for?答案b 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕房子和家这个话题展开，即什么使我们的房子成为家。17the purpose of the first paragraph is to_.atell us that where there is home there is lovebtell us what people think home iscshow the authors concept of homedtell people how to have a happy home答案c推理判断题。文章第一段作者提出了心中家的概念作为论点。18the underlined word“those”refers to _.apeople who build multimilliondollar housesbpeople who have lost their family memberscpeople who dont spend time with the familydhomeless families living on the street答案c推理判断题。根据下一句的parents are unaware，too busy making money outside the home that they dont live in.可以判断这一类人是很少和家庭成员呆在一起的。19which statement is not true according to the passage?aa home is a place where you are willing to stay.beven the poorest person can have a happy home.ccomputers and the internet are important for a happy home.dsometimes its the rich that should be pitied.答案c细节理解题。由最后一段control of the computer and the internet is also important to make a house into a home.可知合理使用电脑对家庭也是很重要的。与c选项不符。ba massachusetts woman who mistakenly threw away her diamond ring last week recovered the family heirloom(传家宝) after tracking down the garbage truck and searching through 10 tons of city trash bags.joan sawyer of bedford said all her efforts paid_off after realizing she had dropped her diamond ring into her single trash bag among thousands of others.“i was in total panic，”mrs sawyer told whdhtv，saying she thought shed never see the heirloom again.her diamond ring dropped by accident in the trash can and she only realized after a dump truck had made a stop at their house.“i said，oh my god，its in the rubbish truck，”mrs sawyer recalled before calling the allied waste service.allied waste service was able to find the truck number exactly that had come to their door and tell them where it was heading.mrs sawyer and her husband waited for three hours watching out for her 2444 truck to arrive.but to their mixed relief，it arrived，emptying 10 tons of trash in a room.lucky enough to have the voluntary aid of covanta workers who helped the sawyers pick through the large amounts of black trash bags and other wastes，as her husband bill sawyer described，the crew didnt have a rest until they found something glittering.“i said，oh my god，thats my bag，i recognize something in it，”mrs sawyer recalled.mr sawyer began to tear the trash bag apart，and there，it appeared.“you could almost see the tears in her eyes；she was excited when she found it，”ken nydam of covanta told whdhtv.“and then everyone who helped out，they were just happy they got to see how happy she was and we were happy we could help them out，”he added.【语篇导读】美国马萨诸塞州的一位女士上周误将自己的一枚钻石戒指丢掉，在追着垃圾车翻遍10吨的城市垃圾后终于找回了她的这一传家珍宝。20whats the main idea of the passage?ahow did mrs sawyer find her diamond ring?ba diamond ring was recovered in 10 tons of trash.ca diamond ring dropped by accident in the trash can.dmany hands make light work.答案 b 主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道。这种题材的文章中心一般出现在首段。故b项合适。其余a，c，d都是细节，不合适。21what kind of help did allied waste service offer?ahelping find out the exact trash truck.bhelping pick through the trash bags.chelping find out the number of the right truck.dhelping keep an eye on the truck coming back.答案 c 细节理解题。根据第六段可知，废品公司能查到来他们家收垃圾的垃圾车的具体车牌号，