英语一课后翻译.docx

1 - 研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面都有共同之处 Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways 语言学习时一种主动的学习。学习者应该利用一切机会学习语言 Language learning is a kind of active learning Language learners should look for every chance to use the language 学习语言应该主动的，独立的有目的的学 Language learning should be active independent and purposeful 学语言不同于学数学 Learning language is different from learning mathematics 老师经常将成功的语言学习经验传授给我们 Teachers often offer us the successful experience in language learning 他们发现要掌握一门外语时困难的 They found if hard to master a foreign language 这项研究表明成功人士在许多方面是相似的 The research shows that successfully people are similar in many ways 成功的语言学习者不只依赖书本或者老师 Successful language learners do not just depend on books or teachers 我们愿意帮助我们的朋友 We are willing to help our friends 我们应该独立的积极的并且有目的的学习新东西 We should learn new things independently actively and purposefully 纳税是每个公民应尽的义务 Pay tax is the duty of a haircut 美国人常说他们一生中有两件事逃脱不了 Americans often say that there are two things they can be sure of in life 正因为美国有三级政府税收也有三种 There are three levels of government in the United States therefore there are three types of taxes 某些洲除了征收销售税还征收个人所得税 Some states have an income tax in addition to sales tax 美国人抱怨税收太高政府也没有正确的使用税收 Americans complain that taxes are too high and that the government uses their tax dollars in the wrong way 中国以其丝绸产品领先于世界 China leads the world with its silk products 除了收入所得税外有些州还要收购物税 Some states charge sales tax in addition to income tax 销售税随你所购的物品的价格而变 Sales tax varies from the price of the goods you buy 人们总在抱怨着不断上涨的物价 People are always complaining about the constantly rising prices 妈妈说他每天花太多的时间看电视 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 2 - Mother said she spent too much time on TV each day 两种语言在许多方面都不一样 The two languages are not similar to each other in many ways 聋哑人既不会说也不能听 Deaf and dumb people can neither speak nor hear 那个英国人意大利语说的非常好 The Englishman speaks Italian very well 请递给我一杯咖啡好吗 Could you hand me a cup of coffee please 这个时候他感到又渴又饿 By this time he felt both thirsty a hungry 昨晚她叫我在饭馆门口等她 She asked me to wait for her at the doorway of the restaurant last night 你今天早上什么时间起床的 When did you get up this morning 这个故事听起来很有趣但它不真实 The story sounds very interesting but it is not true 这些肉和通心粉花了我25块钱 The meat and macaroni cost me 25 她经常教这些孩子英文歌曲 She often teaches these children to sing English songs 平均每天有1000名来访者 There are 1000 visitors a day on the average 大西洋只有太平洋的1/2大但有4000多英里宽 The Atlantic Ocean is only half as big as the Pacific Ocean but it is more than 4000 miles wide 昨晚他过了好一会才入睡 It took him quite a while to go to sleep last night 电视里广告太多无法记住到底有多少 There are so many ads on TV that it is hard to remember how many there are 许多错误的想法导致哥伦布时代的人不愿西行 Many wrong ideas about The Atlantic Ocean made people of Columbuss age unwilling to sail west 水手们担心他们会遇上坏天气 The sailors were afraid that they might meet bad weather 这座山有泰山的一半高 This mountain is half as high as Mount Tai 这所学校平均每班有45人 On the average there are 45 students in each class of the school 气候对植物的生长有影响 Climate affects the growth of plants 我的工作越积越多 My work keeps piling up 你难以记住毫无意义的信息 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 3 - It is difficult for you to remember information that does not make any sense 联想旨在将我们要记的与已记住的信息联系起来。 Association refers to taking the material we want to remember and relating it to something we have remembered already 将单词分类有利于记忆。 Categorizing words can help remember them 不用说，如果图书馆的书陈列得毫无章法，读者不可能找到他们所要得书。 Needless to say readers could not find the books they want in a library if the books were kept in random order 将信息处理为一副完整得画面存放在脑海里可以帮助保持记忆 Forming an integrated image with all the information placed in a single mental picture can help us to preserve a memory 他们得研究主要集中在成年人得学习技能上 Their research focuses mainly on the learning techniques and ability of adults 知道这些短语怎么用很有意义 It is meaningful to know how to use these phrases 成年组由15人组成 The adult group consists of 15 people 不用说我们大家都很清楚这些事实 Needless to say all of us are very clear about these facts 记忆力指的是记住过去的事实和经历的能力 Memory refers to the ability to recall the past events and experiences 我总是把那支歌同我的学校生活联系起来 I always associate the song with the life of my school days 她与丈夫在许多问题上的观点上不一致 She disagrees with he husband on many issues 你能不能谈谈有关税收方面的问题 Can you talk about something on taxes 请给我来一杯酒 Please give me a glass of beer 你叔叔在家里一句话也不说是不是 Your uncle does not speak a word at home does he 这些顾客在抱怨什么 What are these customers complaining about 去年夏天他是在法国还是在意大利旅行 Was he traveling in France or in Italy last summer 你是在报纸上还是杂志上看到这个广告的 Did you see the advertisement in a newspaper or in a magazine 你购买东西时要交销售税吗 Do you have to pay sales tax when buying things 谁负责公司的广告业务 Who is in charge of the companys advertising 那时候许多挣工资的人都不支持联邦政府是不是 At that time many salaried people did not support the federal government did they 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 4 - 第二次世界大战期间的士兵吃了大量的土豆 The soldiers during World War II ate a great deal of potatoes 有一种错误观念吃某种动物就可以吸取这种动物的优良品质 There is a fallacy that by eating an animal one can get the good qualities of that animal for himself 鱼是否为最佳的健脑食品有待证明 It has yet to be proved whether fish is the best brain food or not 牛奶还有丰富的蛋白质许多人用它当早餐 Milk contains rich proteins and many people have it for lunch 今天有不少人对某些食品有错误的认识 Today many people have fallacies about some foods 我们还没有找到一个代替他的人 We have not found a substitute for him yet 孩子们很愿意成为象电影中英雄们那样强壮勇敢的人 Children are eager to become as strong and brave as those heroes in the films 他被认为是我们当中跑的最快的人 He is supposed to be the fastest runner of us 有些故事流传很广而另外一些故事却不是这样 Some stories are widespread and it is not true of others 事实上肉和土豆是可以同时吃的 As a matter of fact meat and potatoes can be eaten together 人们常把学校看成是一个小社会 People often think of a school as a small society 众所周知钻石是最坚硬的物质 It well known that diamonds are the hardest substance 今天的大部分钻石不是从河床中发现的而是从深藏在地下的岩石组织中开采出来的 Most diamonds today are not found in streambeds but are mined from rock formations deep inside the earth 钻石刚开采时并不光彩照人 Diamonds as they are mined do not look very impressive 他干任何事情都没有常性 He never sticks to anything he does 活火山爆发是一种可怕的自然现象 The active colane eruption is a horrible natural phenomenon 请把你要的东西清理出来并把其余的全扔掉 Please sort out the things you want to keep and throw everything else away 这部电梯的价钱比预计的要稍高一些 The cost of the electors is somewhat higher than estimated 这些图案十分受年轻人的欢迎 These designs are very popular with young people 他不写了因为他的笔没有墨水了 He stopped writing for he had run out of ink 有经验的人能够立即辨别出来那个是真的 An experienced person can tell immediately which one is real 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 5 - 医学院的学生现在正在观察一项手术 Students of the Medical College are observing an operation now 三月份的风刮的很厉害 Wind in March blows hard 你打算在那里挂那张照片 Where are you going to hang the picture 她下楼梯的时候摔倒了 She fell down when she was going downstairs 亨利跟史密斯小姐学烹饪学了几年了 How many years has Henry been learning how to cook from Miss Smith 历史老师说第一次世界大战1918 年结束 The history teacher said that World War I came to an end in 1918 从今天早晨起玛丽就一直等你 Mary has been waiting for you since this morning 我姐姐告诉我节目一点也没有意思 My sister told me the performance was not interesting at all 如果明天早晨8点来就可以在办公室见到他 If you come at eight oclock tomorrow morning you will meet him in the office -这部电影你看到过没有 -我看过我是在南京看的 Have you seen this film Yes I saw it in Naming 在美国有许多单亲家庭和再婚家庭 There are many single parent families and remarried families in the USA 毫无疑问大家庭通过血缘或婚姻关系组成 No doubt the members of an extended family are related by blood or by marriage 中国的核心家庭往往由父亲母亲和独生子组成 A Chinese nuclear family usually consists of the parents and the only child 家庭无论对年轻人还是老年人都意味这某种归属 A family means a feeling of belonging whether to the young or to the old 大多数人长大成人后不愿跟父母生活在一起 Most people are unwilling to live with their parents after they grow up 在现在家庭中父母都挣钱养家 Both the father and the mother earn money for the family in a modern family 她是一名教师而她的哥哥是一名工程师 She is a teacher while her brother is an engineer 按传统中国青年在长大成家之前一直与父母同住 Traditionally Chinese youths live with their parents until they grow up and marry 所有的老师都很关心我学习方面的进步 All the teachers care for the progress in my study 在一些家庭中父母双方都是既工作又照顾家和孩子 In some families both parents not only work bur also take care of the house and the children 这个组分成了两个因为它太大了 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 6 - The group has split up into two because it is too big 他们计划扩展他们在这个领域中的研究 They plan to extend their research in this field 两年前他同丈夫离了婚 She divorced her husband two years ago 联合国是不是1945年成立的 Was the United Nations founded in 1945 据说他受伤很严重 It was said that he was seriously wounded 这所建筑物将由福特博士设计 This building will be designed by DrFord 上次会议是在哪里召开的 Where was the last meeting held 美洲是哥伦布1492年发现的吗 Was the America discovered by Columbus in 1492 这项任务必须由你来完成 The task must be fulfilled by you 这个病人应小心治疗 This patient should be carefully treated 人们在火车站给她以热烈的欢迎 She was given a warm welcome at the railway station 大家叫他老王虽然他一点也不老 He is called Lao Wang though he is not old at all 我回去的时候大门已经关了 The gate had been closed when I got back 存放在计算机里的信息可以通过卫星传播给用户 The information stored in computers may be transmitted via satellite to anyone who can pay for the service 今天一棵卫星能同时收送18000个电话 Today a satellite is capable of receiving and transmitting 18000 telephone conversations simultaneously 高新技术对我们既有利又有弊 High and new technology may help us and also harm us 为了迎接21世纪学好计算机很重要 It is important to learn computers well in order to welcome the 21st century 学习新技术的目的在于应用新技术 The purpose of learning a new technology lies in its application 卫星不仅能够传送电视广播而且能够传送电话 Satellites are capable of transmitting not only television broadcasts but also telephone calls 从理论上讲每个人都可以受到教育 In theory everyone has access to education 你应该按医生的指导去服这种药 You should follow the doctors instructions on how to take the medicine 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 7 - 计算机系统可以同时传送声音和图像 A computer system is capable of transmitting sound as well as pictures simultaneously 是现代技术使我们走向成功 It is modern technology that will lead us to success 这个病人应该与其他病人隔离开 This patient should be isolated from other patient 这位士兵表现出勇气和技能 The soldier displayed courage and skills 他的实验充分证明了那条心理学原理 His experiment has fully demonstrated the psychological principle 他有自己的外语学习方法 He has his own way to learn a foreign language 有时我们有必要从错误中学习 Sometimes it is necessary for us to learn from mistakes 她决定下午3点离开旅馆 She decided to leave the hotel at 3:00 pm 人们说他有很光明的前途 He is said to have bright prospects 许多农民离开老家到北京找工作 Many farmers leave their homes for Beijing to look for jobs 哥伦布横渡大西洋花了二个多月 It took Columbus two months to cross the Atlantic Ocean 你有什么问题要提吗 Do you have any questions to ask 这个房间不够大容纳不了这么多人 This room is not big enough to hold so many people 传统家庭中母亲的职责是照顾孩子 In the traditional family the mothers role is to take care of the children 她太年轻理解不了这些事情 She is too young to understand these things 普通词汇属于大家 Popular words belongs to the people at large 另一方面语言拥有许多学术性词汇 On the other hand our language includes a large number of learned words 这两类词所具有的气氛大不一样 The atmosphere of the two classes of words is quite different 有一些词汇是我们长大以后才知道的 We do not know some words until we grow up 有些普通词汇我们在读书以前就学会了 We learned some popular words long before we were able to read 成功属于那些努力工作的人 Success belongs to those who apply themselves to their work 到了那个国家以后他发现几乎没有什么场合可以说汉语 Having arrived in the country he found he had few occasions to speak Chinese 北京罗德金桥商务培训学校 电话：62138279 62144504 网址：www91LDcom - 8 - 相互理解对友谊很重要 Mutual understanding is of great importance to friendship 世界上没有两片完全相同的树叶 No two leaves are exactly the same in the word 我说他们是朋友并不是指他们什么都分享 When I say they are friends I do not mean they share everything 会议涉及贸易和农业 The meeting co