八年级下第二单元英语复习.doc

八年级下第二单元英语复习Unit 2 1 stay at home 呆在家2 enough：足够的（1）修饰名词时，放在名词之前。enough time(2)修饰形容词和副词时，要后置new enough3 argue with sb 和某人吵架4 out of style 过时in style 时尚5 or not 是否6 Whats wrong(with)=Whats the matter (with)怎么啦？7 call sb up 给某人打电话8 give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人9 on the phone 在电话上10 talk about 谈论11 a part-time job 一份兼职工作12 pay for:为付款（人作主语）(pay some money for sb 给某人付钱)spend on sth 在某件事上花费钱（人作主语）spend (in) doing sth 花费时间或金钱做某事（人作主语）spend with sb 花费时间和某人在一起（人作主语）cost：花费（物作主语）take：花费（It作为形式主语）13 borrow sth from sb 从某人那里借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人keep sth for+一段时间 借某物一段时间14 either 也，用于否定句的句末 also 也，用于句中 too 也，用于肯定句句末15 either （1）也，用于否定句的句末（2）指两者中的任何一个eitheror或者或者16 ask sb for (1)征询某人的意见（2）向某人要某物17 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物ask sb to do sth 叫某人干某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要干某事ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask for leave 请假 ask after 探询、询问18 buy sb sth=buy sth to sb 给某人买某物19 borrow sth for sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人keep sth for +一段时间20 a part-time job 一份兼职工作21 be the same as 与一样22 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事23 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invite sb not to do sth 邀请某人不做某事24 else 别的、其它的。用在疑问词和不定代词之后other 别的、其它的。用在名词之前25 except 除之外（不包括在内） besides 除之外（包括在内） but 除之外（常与no one/nobody/nothing等连用）26 What to do=How to do it 怎么办？27 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人28 forget to do sth 忘记做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 leave sth +某地 把某物忘在某处29 be angry with sb 和某人生气30 find out 找出 find 找到（强调找的结果） look for 寻找（强调找的过程）31 fail 失败 常与介词in连用32 the same age as 与一样的年龄33 return=give back 归还 returnto 把某物归还给34 have a fight with sb 与某人打架35 give sb some advice 给某人一些建议36 learn to do sth 学会做某事37 fromto 从到38 taketo把某人带到某处39 notuntil直到才40 Its time for sth=Its time to do sth 该是做某事的时间41 as much as possible 尽可能多42 fitinto找出时间做某事43 complain about sth 抱怨44 take part in 参加45 too much 太多 后接不可数名词 much too 太 后接形容词46 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 see sb to do sth 看见某人做某事 see 看见。感官动词，类似的有:watch/find/feel/hear47 send sb to把某人送到某处48 all kinds of 各种各样的 many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 a kind of 一种 kind of 有点儿49 comparewith把和比较 compare