山东省济宁市梁山一中高二英语3月质量检测(1).doc

梁山一中20132014学年高二3月质量检测英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman want to do? a. to talk to sunny. b. to call her parents.c. to see her boyfriend. 2. who is the man calling for information? a. a telephone company. b. a newspaper office.c. a travel service. 3. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. in a kitchen. b. in a garden. c. at a picnic. 4. what are the speakers talking about? a. their plan for a trip. b. the weekend party. c. the boat trip they took last month. 5. what are the speakers planning to do? a. go home.b. look for a job.c. buy a new house. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。6. where does this conversation take place?a. in a restaurant.b. at a hotel. c. at a party. 7. how many people come with the man?a. one.b. two.c. three. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。8. what are the two speakers talking about?a. summer plans.b. piano lessons.c. work experience. 9. what will the man probably do?a. play the piano.b. go to work.c. go to the beach. 10. what is the woman going to do?a. study for school. b. work in the shop. c. swim in the sea. 听下面一段对话, 回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。11. what does the man want mary to do?a. go to the town. b. buy a sandwich. c. go out for lunch. 12. whats mary thinking about?a. leaving her present job. b. traveling to another country. c. staying home for some time. 13. how much time does it take mary to go to work?a. six hours. b. three hours.c. one and half hours. 听下面一段对话, 回答第14至第17四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。14. what does greg robinson do?a. an actor.b. a student. c. a theater director. 15. why does susan call greg?a. she wants him to take an acting course. b. she wants him to go to a party. c. she wants him to play a part. 16. how often does the group meet now?a. once a week.b. three times a week.c. every other thursday. 17. what does greg promise to do?a. attend more group meetings. b. go to the practice on thursday. c. give susan a call. 听下面一段独自, 回答第18至第20三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。18. what does the woman say about the meeting?a. it will be reduced in length. b. it will be held on friday afternoon. c. it will take place in parkinson building. 19. what time will dr. greens talk start?a. at 11:00 a. m. b. at 11:30 a. m.c. at 2:30 p. m. 20. where will dr. green stay in parkinson building?a. in room 208.b. in room 218. c. in room 280. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21would you mind if the window was closed? . i also feel a little cold.a. absolutely b. definitely c. certainly not d. oh, i see 22we can never expect _ bluer sky unless we create _ less polluted world. a. the; the b. a; the c. the; a d. a; a 23having longed so much to have a look at the famous star, the fans looked forward anxiously the live concert. a. not to missing b. to not miss c. not to miss d. to not missing24out of for the homeless children, he gave them shelter for the night. a. pity b. shame c. sympathy d. mercy25suspecting him of robbing the bank, the police were _ his phone calls. a. looking b. glancing c. monitoring d. staring 26he his post because he had been offered a better job. a. resigned b. retired c. dismissed d. fired27you know nursing is a way of life.a. as a much job as b. as much a job as c. as job a much as d. a job as much as28 quiet, for, you see, the baby is sleeping!a. to keep b. keep c. keeping d. kept29please make my excuse at tomorrows meeting. ive got too much work .a. to do to come b. doing coming c. to do coming d. doing to come30my brother is always on medicine, so he has _ table tennis to keep fit. a. taken up b. built up c. made upd. held up 31how can you expect others to believe you when you _ constantly _ lies!a. have; told b. had; told c. are; telling d. were; telling32most of them were my opinion while david was against it.a. in honor of b. in favor of c. in search of d. in memory of 33reading english aloud every morning seems to be a rule .a. to never break b. never to be breaking c. never to be broken d. never breaking34tom wants to be another obama after he graduates from school. it sounds great, but how can he a person like him if going on like this?a. change b. turn c. get d. make35it was not until he met rose life is beautiful.a. did he feel b. that did he feel c. that he felt d. he felt第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)bob was a life insurance salesman. try 36 he might, he was still unable to get a couple to sign up for a policy. “i certainly dont want to frighten you into a 37 ” he announced, standing up to 38. how 39 he be successful in his post? people can be 40 by many different means. fear is the common one. 41 many people find that other kinds of motivation are usually 42 effective in getting more out of those with whom we live and work. a twelve-year-old girl took her younger brother, who 43 from a mental disability, christmas shopping. as they went into a department store, the 44 accidentally hit a display, knocking shoes in every 45. at that 46 an angry clerk grabbed the boy by the arm and 47, “pick them up.”“no,” the boy screamed in defiance(反抗). “pick them up,” the clerk 48.“no,” the boy shouted back. his older sister began picking up the 49. then the boy started to 50. before long, the boy, his sister and the clerk were 51 together to put the shoes 52 in order. when they finished, the girl taught the clerk a(n) 53 lesson with these words: “you have to encourage my brother to do it in action.” if you live or work with other people, you may benefit from the older sisters advice. if you want people to respond to you, try encouraging them in action. people prefer 54. when you fill people with what they want, youre 55 to get what you want out of them. 36a. however b. since c. as d. in spite of 37a. trouble b. sale c. bargain d. decision 38a. defend b. fight c. leave d. argue 39a. could b. will c. shall d. may 40a. motivated b. moved c. disappointed d. troubled 41a. thus b. but c. plus d. since 42a. less b. more c. half d. just 43a. arose b. contributed c. benefited d. suffered 44a. boy b. girl c. clerk d. salesman 45a. section b. direction c. shelf d. course 46a. occasion b. stage c. situation d. point 47a. demanded b. conflicted c. reminded d. arranged48a. expected b. commented c. shouted d. acquired 49a. shoes b. books c. toys d. bottles 50a. cry b. help c. complain d. worry 51a. walking b. organizing c. working d. assisting 52a. back b. up c. before d. on53a. thoughtful b. instant c. cautious d. complex 54a. gift b. stick c. honey d. tears 55a. positive b. likely c. confident d. probable第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分，满分40分)atom sawyer is known as one of the most beloved characters in american literature（文学）, but new research found that mark twain based this character on his friend named tom sawyer. he admired his firefighting friend so much that he gave the character his name.mark twain and tom sawyer had many adventures together, gambling（赌博）in nevada and drinking in pubs. tom sawyer once worked as a volunteer firefighter, policeman and customs officer. before making his way out west, tom sawyer used his strength to save 90 people from a burning ship. mark twain was particularly moved by this story because his own brother died in a fire while working on a similar steamboat.the two men became friends immediately after meeting in 1863, with tom sawyer traveling to virginia city, while mark twain was working as a reporter there.after one night they returned to san francisco, mark twain told his friend that he would base a character in his yet-unwritten book on him. tom sawyer said, “one day he said to me, im going to put you between the covers of a book, tom. go ahead, sam, i said, but dont disgrace（贬黜）my name.”besides their fondness of drinking, the two men also shared a hobby for storytelling. tom sawyer believed that it was his anecdotes（奇闻轶事）about his own childhood that inspired mark twain to create a book on him.finally mark twain said that the character of tom sawyer was based on a mix of three real people-john b. briggs, william bowen and himself. in spite of this, the historical evidence shows that there might be a fourth, more prominent（突出的）influencer.56. the text mainly tells us that _.a. tom sawyer is a popular character in mark twains workb. mark twain based tom sawyer on his friends namec. mark twain and tom sawyer are childhood friendsd. tom sawyer helped mark twain write a popular book57. which of the following jobs did not tom sawyer take up?a. a policeman.b. a firefighterc. a reporterd. a customs officer58. mark twain and tom sawyer have the common hobbies except_.a. gamblingb. drinkingc. storytellingd. drawing59. which of the following is true according to the text?a. mark twain wanted to be a firefighter after he knew tom sawyer.b. tom sawyer saved mark twains life in a terrible firec. tom sawyers experience inspired mark twain to create a work.d. mark twain didnt know tom sawyer until 1963.bamerican author mark twain once noted that “life would be surely happier if we could only be born at the age of 80 and gradually approach 18.” twains words were only one of many complaints about aging. the ancient greek poet homer called old age “hateful”, and william shakespeare termed it “terrible winter”. alexander the great, who conquered most of the known world before he died around 323 b.c., may have been looking for a river that healed the ravages of age. during the 12th century a.d., a king called prester john ruled a land that had a river of gold and a fountain of youth. but the name linked most closely to the search for a fountain of youth is 16th-century spanish explorer juan ponce de leon. he thought it would be found in florida. in st. augustine, the oldest city in the u.s., theres a tourist attraction. it is said to be the fountain of youth that ponce de leon discovered soon after he arrived in what is now florida in 1513. however, elderly visitors who drink the springs water dont turn into teenagers. but the tale of the search for a fountain of youth is so appealing that it survives anyway, says ryan k. smith, a professor of history. “people are more attracted by the story of looking and not finding than they are by the idea that the fountain might be out there somewhere.” still, a few grains of truth have helped to support the story. kathleen deagan, a professor of archaeology, says a graveyard and the remains of a spanish mission dating back to st. augustines founding in 1565 have been discovered near the so-called fountain of youth. michelle reyna, a spokesperson for the fountain of youth archaeological park in st. augustine, says the fountain has been a tourist attraction since at least 1901 and may have been attracting visitors since 1860. 60according to the passage, who searched for a fountain of youth? a. ponce de leon b. william shakespeare. c. kathleen deagan d. michelle reyna 61what does the underlined word “ravages” in the second paragraph probably mean? a. growth. b. limits. c. damages. d. benefits. 62what is the attitude of people towards the fountain of youth? a. people find much pleasure in looking for it. b. people believe the existence of it somewhere. c. people have no interest in searching for it. d. people consider the idea of the fountain of youth absurd. 63the passage mainly tells us _. a. how the fountain of youth came into being b. why some famous people hate becoming old c. how to remain young forever d. whether the fountain of youth exists clook at the following mail-order（邮购的）advertisement:sunshine companyproducts for a safe environmenta2477hand soapyoure going to love this natural soap. there are no chemical in it. it is very good for your hands and face.d4545garden sprayinsects are going to run away from our new chili garlic spray（辣椒糖醋喷雾）.its safe and natural.b2377home cleaneryou are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. you have dr. clean! it is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!a2104canvas bagyoure going to say, “no paper or plastic!” you have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.itemcodepricenatural shampoot6762$3.00garden sprayd4545$2.50canvas baga2104$4.00hand soapa2477$1.00home cleanerb2377$2.25postage: $3.5064. according to the advertisement, what do you need if you want to kill the ants?a. garden sprayb. hand soapc. canvas bagd. home cleaner65. youre going to love the natural soap, because its _.a. cheapb. sweetc. chemical-freed. powerful66. how much do you have to pay for three shampoos and two canvas bags totally?a. $12.25b. $13.50c. $17.d. $20.50dhaving a great collection of books at home doesnt really mean that you are a person who loves reading. it may be got from your father or your fathers father, and it can just impress people around you with the fact that you are a person of culture.from my point of view, reading is very important in our daily life. for example, reading is a way of gaining knowledge in different areas. it can help us have a great imagination, and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. it gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you dont work in this field. you can express your opinions about a political event because you have read something about that.secondly, reading gives us the possibility to enter the world of imagination. we can imagine what life will be like in the future. sometimes, we compare ourselves with the people in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve the problems and tell us what to do in certain situations. books are based on real life. even if writers are considered to be somehow different from common people, they often face the same problems as we all do.in short, i would like to say that literature is the perfect way of enriching our culture, expressing correctly, having a rich vocabulary, being able to understand different fields and really being considered to be a learned person.67. in the authors opinion, a person has many books at home only to _.a. make his house look more beautifulb. show that his father is a learned personc. impress others with the fact that he loves readingd. show that he is rich enough to collect many books68. which of the following is not mentioned in the text?a. reading a lot is good for writingb. reading can help us gain knowledgec. reading can help us have a great imaginationd. reading helps us enter the field of politics easily69. we can learn from the third paragraph that_ .a. people in stories are always unbelievableb. books may help us solve problemsc. writers are good at dealing with problems in lifed. writers often have different experiences in life70. what can be the best title for the text?a. why is reading important in our lifeb. how can we become a learned personc. different reading, different functionsd. having a good collection of books means a lot第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。some of us eat more than we should on thanksgiving day. 71 however, many of us will continue to overeat throughout the holiday season. nobody likes to feel terrible, and few of us are trying to gain weight, so why do we continue to overeat?72 most of us think we are controlling the amount of food we eat, but a research shows that our environment has much influence on the amount of food we eat.in one study, people attending a movie received free popcorn that was not fresh. 73many of the popcorn eaters found that the popcorn was not fresh, but the people receiving large bags still ate 34% more than those receiving smaller bags. when they received fresh popcorn , the people with large bags ate 42%more than the people receiving small bags.in another study, the larger the plate, the more we pile on. participants received a plate and were allowed to serve themselves. researchers then sneezed（打喷嚏）on the plate and told participants to fix another plate. 74 participants put 25% more food on the larger plate. this shows that the size of the plate influences the amount of food we choose to take.75 a wide variety of food is served during the holidays and that makes us eat more. to prevent overeating and weight gain, please use a small plate at meals. when you ha