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book 4unit 1advertising.单项填空1he tried every means to his child the bad habit.acure;from bcure;ofctreat;of dtreat;from答案b解析cure sb.of.改正某人的;治愈某人的。2who is most likely to the old ladys death?abenefit bbenefit fromcbe beneficial dbe beneficial to答案b解析benefit对有益;benefit from从中获益;be beneficial to对有益,故选b项。3the newlypublished book,mainly use in college,is a bestseller this year.adesigned for bdesigned tocdesigning for ddesigning to答案a解析句子主语和design之间是被动关系,且句中的use为名词,故用designed for。4i meant to you with your homework but father didnt permit me to.ahelped bhave helpedchelping dhaving helped答案b解析mean to have done意为“本打算做某事(而事实上没做)”。5he was determined that his children to the best school available.ashould go bwentcought to go dwould go答案a解析determine后跟的从句中常用should do,should可省略。6some people would like to do shopping on sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful in the market.abatteries bbargainscbaskets dbarrels答案b解析句意为:有些人喜欢星期天购物,因为他们希望能在市场上挑到不错的便宜货。bargain便宜货,廉价品,符合句意。7since the matter was extremely ,we dealt with it immediately.atough btensecurgent dinstant答案c解析句意为:由于事情非常紧急,我们立即进行了处理。urgent紧急的;tough硬的;tense紧张的;instant立即的。8weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.lets it.akeep up with bdo away withcget down to dlook forward to答案c解析keep up with保持;do away with废除,去掉;get down to着手处理;look forward to盼望,期待。由句意知c项符合。9which of the two computer games did you prefer?actually i didnt like .aboth of them beither of themcnone of them dneither of them答案b解析考查部分否定与全部否定。i didnt like either of them相当于i liked neither of them,是完全否定,意为“我哪一个也不喜欢”。10the english of 500 years ago was very different from the english of today.over time,some words and expressions even completely.acame to an end bcame into beingcbroke up ddied out答案d解析句意为:随着时间的推移,一些单词和短语甚至完全消失了。die out消失,符合句意。.完形填空as a young girl,i remember a very special doctor named dr.william rvincent.when i was eight years old,i was with a serious heart 1 and i needed heart surgery.my mom did not have the 2 to have it done,and 3 the surgery i would not live to be thirteen years old.after 4 several organizations dr.vincent was 5 to get financial help for me through united way,a crippled childrens organization.dr.vincent was very 6 and caring.i remember when i was in the hospital for a(n) 7 before surgery,i was crying hysterically(歇斯底里地)so the medical workers 8 dr.vincent to calm me down,and he was able to 9 me when no one else could. 10 ,the time came for me to have heart surgery;there was a fiftypercent 11 that i would not make it through the surgery.at that time i was only the second or third person to have it.i was really 12 ,and again dr.vincent reassured me he would 13 that everything would be all right.fortunately,the surgery was 14 painful but very successful.dr.vincent came to see me and 15 me a toy animal.i was so surprised to get this 16 from dr.vincent;i gave him a hug.i had a wonderful doctor who 17 the time to help a scared little girl who felt all 18 .this was twenty eight years ago,so wherever you are,dr.vincent,i want to thank you for not only 19 my life,but you helped me live a(n) 20 productive life.1a.problem bquestioncmatter dpuzzle答案a解析作者8岁的时候患了心脏病,故此处用problem。question指对某事怀疑而提出等待回答的“问题”;matter事情,问题;puzzle谜语。2a.condition boccasioncmoney dtime答案c解析根据第一段最后一句中的“.to get financial help for me.”可以推知,作者家里经济条件不好,没有钱做手术。3a.beyond bwithoutcthrough dbeside答案b解析联系下文中的“.i would not live to be thirteen years old.”可知,不做手术作者就活不过13岁,故without符合语境。4a.joining bconnectingcreaching dcontacting答案d解析根据下文内容可知,这里是指联系(contact)几个组织,寻求经济援助。5a.able breadycwilling dhappy答案a解析根据下文作者可以做手术可知,dr.vincent为作者争取到了经济援助。be able to do sth.表示成功做某事,符合语境。6a.careful bgenerouschonest dgentle答案d解析结合下文dr.vincent对待作者的言行举止可推知,dr.vincent温和、善良而且有耐心,所以用gentle来形容他很恰当。7a.check bexamctest dwatch答案c解析此处是指做手术之前的各种“检查”。test在此处指“(医学)检查,化验”。check侧重于“核实”;exam考试;watch注视。8a.depended on bsearched forcwoke up dcalled in答案d解析此处是指医务人员把dr.vincent叫进来稳住作者。call in叫进来,符合语境。9a.prevent bcomfortcprotect dmove答案b解析结合上下文可知,这里指只有dr.vincent能够安慰(comfort)作者。10a.later bnowcinstead dhowever答案a解析“不久以后”,作者就被送去做手术了。11a.chain bchoicecchance dchange答案c解析根据空前的fiftypercent可以推知,有百分之五十的“可能”手术会失败。chance可能性,符合语境。12a.fortunate bfrightenedcsatisfied dnervous答案b解析因为这种手术在过去很罕见,而且由上文可知,手术成功的机会只有一半,所以作者害怕也是很正常的。frightened害怕的,符合语境。13a.know bcatchcfind dsee答案d解析dr.vincent向作者保证,他会确保一切顺利。see在此意为“确保”,符合语境。14a.extremely bspeciallycfairly dhardly答案a解析联系下文的but very successful可推知,这种心脏手术极其(extremely)痛苦。15a.took bcarriedcbrought dheld答案c解析这里是指dr.vincent给作者带来(bring)一个可爱的小动物玩具。16a.regret bawardcsupport dgift答案d解析收到dr.vincent送的礼物(gift)作者感到很惊喜。17a.made btookclost dwasted答案b解析这里用take表示“花费(时间)”。18a.alone bstrangeccomfortable dsick答案a解析作者手术后没人陪伴,肯定感觉很孤单。alone意为“孤单的,孤独的”,符合语境。19a.giving bsavingcsending dpassing答案b解析dr.vincent是医生,他挽救(save)了作者的生命。此处描述了作者的感受,也是全文的一个总结。20a.exciting bordinarycnormal dusual答案c解析手术很成功,dr.vincent救了作者,使她过上了正常的(normal)生活。.阅读理解planning to go to a gym?if you are one of those who have spent many days planning to join a gym or to attend it regularly then why not choose some home exercises?here are some home exercises without equipment.jumping jacksthis one is the best home workout without weights which is a great exercise that will work your hands and legs.perform this exercise by standing with your feet placed together and arms at your sides.now tuck in your abs(收腹) and jump by bending in your knees.at the same time,move your feet apart as much as you can and raise your hands to bring in line with your shoulder.while you come back you must be in starting position,feet together,hands at sides and knees bent.you must land on your heels and again jump.joggingjogging is one of the best home exercises without weights.you dont need to have a lawn or jogging track at home to perform this exercise.there are many benefits of jogging.it will work your entire legs.moreover it is one of the classic cardiovascular(心血管) workout.make sure you wear jogging footwear even if you are jogging at home to avoid any stress on your feet.also,you can gradually increase the jogging time and speed.rotation(旋转) exercisesstart by rotating your wrists,clockwise and anticlockwise.now,alternately(交替地) rotate your feet in the same fashion.now place both your hands on the shoulders and start rotating your shoulders clockwise and anticlockwise.place an exercise mat and lie flat on your back.now lift your left leg and rotate it clockwise;do not bend your knees.now rest the left leg,lift your right leg and rotate it anticlockwise.it is necessary to set a perfect mood for exercise which will help you maintain the exercise routine and excitement.make sure you wear proper exercise clothes to perform the workout with ease.also,putting on your favorite music will make your exercise session more lively.if you get bored of exercises,just dance;after all its also one of the best home exercises.1to carry out jumping jacks effectively,you .aneed to keep your two feet apart at firstbmust stand straight first and bend your abscmust use your arms to support your bodydneed to use your heels to touch the ground答案d解析细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“you must land on your heels.”可知答案为d项。2what can we learn from paragraph 3?ayou may exercise your feet entirely by jogging at home.bit may do harm to your feet to jog at home without shoes.cyoud better choose a space as the jogging track at home.dyou must stick to a fixed time and speed while jogging.答案b解析细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句“make sure you wear jogging footwear even if you are jogging at home to avoid any stress on your feet.”可知穿鞋是非常必要的,否则对脚不利。3what is the right order of your body parts durin
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