江苏省建湖县八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 牛津版.doc

20142015学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（ 试卷满分：120分 考试形式：闭卷）第一部分 （选择题，共65分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）a. 听对话 下面你将听到10小段对话，请根据所听到的对话，选出正确的选项，将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. how is the weather today?a. b. c. ( ) 2. what sport does the boy like better?a. b. c. ( ) 3. where is the boy going? a. b. c. c. ( ) 4. what did the man buy?a. b. c. ( ) 5. what was kate doing this time last sunday?a. she was playing basketball. b. she was playing the guitar.c. she was doing her homework.( ) 6. what did the man do last night?a. he went to bed without dinner.b. he had dinner and then went to sleep.c. he watched tv before he went to bed.( ) 7. what is the woman doing? a. cooking dishes.b. buying vegetables. c. having dinner.( ) 8. why will they buy mr green a gift?a. because he helped them.b. because it is his birthday.c. because christmas is coming.( ) 9. what does the man not plan to do in the city?a. take some photos.b. visit the museum. c. meet his friend.( )10. where does this dialogue probably take place?a. at the hotel.b. at the airport. c. at the supermarket. b. 听下面的对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容。从所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出一个适当的答语,将其序号填入题前的括号内。每段对话或短文读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答1112题。( )11. what did the boy see in the wetlands?a. unusual birds.b. unusual fish. c. unusual flowers.( )12. what happened in the last 100 years?a. half the rare birds in the world died.b. people built many buildings on wetlands.c. half the wetlands in the world disappeared.听下面一段短文，完成1315题。how to protect ourselves in an earthquakefirststay calm. dont 13 .secondstay under desks or hold 14 over our heads if were in the classroom.stay away from power lines and tall trees if we are 15 .finallydont run away by lift.( )13. a. make any calls b. shout or cry c. run around( )14. a. chairs b. school things c. desks ( )15. a. on the playground b. on the street c. in the park听下面一段短文，完成1620题。( )16. how long has mr white lived in hill town?a. for the last three years.b. since he was a child. c. all his life.( )17. what did many tourists once do?a. they boated on the river in the town.b. they went camping on the hills in the town.c. they visited the wildlife park in the town.( )18. how is the factory polluting the environment?a. by producing too much smoke. b. by putting waste into the river. c. by leaving rubbish on the roads.( )19. what cant people there do?a. having any fresh, clean air.b. walk along the river.c. see the bottom (底部) of the river.( )20. why did mr white write this letter?a. to ask for help to stop the factory polluting the town.b. to tell people to stay away from the factory.c. to call people to stop air pollution.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案，将其序号填入题前的括号内。( )21.the government is trying its best to improve peoples living _. a. reserves b. conditionsc. situationsd. societies( )22. _perfect time it is to fly kites! a. what a b. what an c. how d. how an ( )23. giant pandas lives mainly _a special kind of bamboo. a. in b. to c. on d. with( )24. he has several books on the desk, but _ of them is on history. a. none b. some c. all d. both( )25. he made up his mind to study abroad in his _. a. thirty b. thirtieth c. thirties d. thirteen( )26. i cant hear the news very _ since the noise outside is so loud. a. sadly b. quickly c. politely d. clearly( )27.bob, where is linda? she _ be in the library, but i am not sure. a. must b. may c. need d. has to( )28.can you find our city _ a lot in recent years? yes. the road is wider and the buildings are taller. a. has changed b. changes c. changed d. will change( )29.we _ happily in the classroom when the teacher came in.a. were chattingb. are chatting c. will chatd. chat( )30. the car _ on the way, they had to walk back. a. calmed down b. broke down c. came down d. slowed down( )31. he was so _ the chinese football team that he couldnt help crying.a. interested in b. worried about c. afraid of d. excited about ( )32. he worked hard. _, he got a pay rise. a. in the beginning b. in some ways c. from time to time d. as a result ( )33.the invention of wechat（微信）makes it easier _ in touch with friends.a. keeping b. keepc. to keepd. keeps( )34. i have learned more than one thousand words _ i began to study english. a. while b. when c. since d. over( )35. oh, no! its raining. we cant go skating on the square. _! a. how wonderful b. well done c. what a surprise d. what a shame 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。once upon a time, there was a lion and a mouse. one day, when the lion was 36 , the mouse ran onto his face. the lion woke up. he was very 37 and caught the mouse. “i will eat you!” the lion said angrily.the mouse cried out, “if you do not 38 me, i would be happy to give you a reward (回报).” the lion laughed at the 39 . he did not think a little mouse could help such a big strong animal like 40 . but he still let the mouse go.after a few days, it happened. the lion was trapped in hunters 41 . he tried his best to leave, after half a day, 42 he still couldnt get out of the net. he was very sad, he thought he was dying. at that time the lion felt 43 biting the ropes. it was the mouse. just before dark, the work was over. there was a hole in the net. the lion got free 44 the hole. he was very happy and 45 the mouse, “my friend, you have saved me. i will believe the power of small animals like you.” from then on, the lion and the mouse became friends.( )36. a. sleeping b. fighting c. playing d. working( )37. a. happy b. sad c. sorry d. angry( )38. a. kick b. kill c. tasted. cut( )39. a. idea b. joke c. rule d. lie( )40. a. myself b. himself c. herself d. itself( )41. a. net b. bag c. cage d. gun( )42. a. and b. so c. but d. or( )43. a. anything b. nothing c. everything d. something( )44. a. behind b. above c. through d. across( )45. a. caught b. cheered c. shook d. thanked 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 (a)dear addie,im very excited to have you as my pen friend. i guess its my turn to tell you about myself. first off, i live with my parents, two sisters, and our pet dog. our town is only about a half-hour away from new york city. my oldest sister just turned 17, that means she now has a drivers license. she drives us to the mall. do you have a mall near you? my other sister is 11 and her name is lucy. i guess i would say that she is my best friend. we still fight sometimes. she rides horses and takes lessons every saturday morning. i have to go with her sometimes, and that is truly the most boring thing in the world. do you like horses? i play scores in the fall; im on the swim team during the summer. i like swim, but i am really looking forward to diving this year. next year i will start music lessons in school.our house has eight rooms and a small garden where every year we try to grow vegetables. we mostly get zucchini because the rabbits eat everything else. i guess rabbits dont like zucchini. i have a bike and mum agrees me to ride up and down our street, but nowhere else. i hope that i will get to ride it to school someday. right now i take a bus.well, that is enough about me for now. i look forward to hearing from you again soon. i hope your surfing lessons went well. and i hope your mum does let you learn to play the drums.write soonlove, jessica( )46. in this letter, jessica doesnt talk about_. a. her family numbers b. her spare timec. her house d. her past ( )47. what does the underlined word “fall” mean here? a. 跌倒 b. 降落 c. 秋天 d. 瀑布( )48. jessica thinks riding horses is very _. a. boring b. excellent c. cheerful d. crazy( )49. zucchini may be a kind of _. a. animals b. vegetable c. flower d. fruit( )50. what might be addies problem?a. she cant take surfing lessons.b. she has no family.c. there are no malls near her house.d. she wants to play the drums. (b)a mother wanted her son to play the piano. she bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist. when they arrived at the theater, the mother found a friend. she stopped to talk to her friend and her son ran off.at eight oclock, the lights began dark, and the concert was going to start. the mother began to look for the boy. then, she saw her 6-year-old son on stage (舞台). he was on the piano bench playing twinkle, twinkle little star. the mother was very surprised. before she could get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano. “dont stop. keep playing,” he said kindly to the boy. the great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. together, the two impressed (影响) people with their beautiful music.in all of our lives, we get helping hands some we notice, some we dont. we also have lots of chances to give helping hands sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we dont. little of what we all get comes without others help. what we get we should give back.( )51. the mother took her son to the piano concert because _. a. the pianist invited them there b. her friend gave them two tickets c. her son liked the pianist very much d. she wanted to grow his interest in piano( )52. the little boy went to the stage when_. a. the evening arrived b. the light came on c. her mother talked to her friend d. they got to the concert hall( )53. what did the pianist ask the boy to do? a. to keep playing the piano. b. to go back to his mother. c. to play the bass part of the song.d. to watch him play instead. ( )54. which of the following sentences is true? a. the pianist knew the boys mother very well. b. the pianist told the boy to stop playing the piano. c. the pianist helped the boy to play a beautiful music. d. the pianist wanted to play twinkle, twinkle little star.( )55. what does the story tell us? a. great people always like to help others. b. it is good to give a helping hand to others. c. a mother should take good care of her child. d. it is important to give a child a lesson on stage. 第二部分 （非选择题，共55分）五、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） our school has a safety week every year. the theme of the week is to help students learn more about how to keep safe. here are some tips. when there is a fire. shout out “fire”! call 119! try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. dont use a lift. use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose. when you are on the street. wait for the green traffic. look left and right before you cross the street! dont run across the street. when you are eating. wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. check the expiration dates(保质期)of the food. dont eat the food if it looks or smells bad. when you are at school. take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. dont run, jump or push while going upstairs or downstairs. take care of yourself all the time. tips on 56 57 do dont in a fireshout out “fire” and call 119!find a safe exit and get away 58 . cover your mouth and nose 59 a piece of clothtake a lift.on the streetwait for the green traffic.look left and right 60 crossing the street!run 61 the street. at table wash fruits and vegetables carefully;check the expiration 62 of the food.eat 63 food.at 64 be 65 not to fall down or hurt yourself.look after yourself all the time.run, jump or push while taking stairs.六、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）hi geoff, dont be surprised about what im going to tell you. last week, i became a parent! calm down, geoff. this was only a project we did at school, but let me tell you more. every week, our teacher gives us a new topic to discuss in class. last monday, however, he asked us a very interesting question do you think it is difficult to be a parent? some of the students said they thought it was easy, as parents never have to do any homework! our teacher said he wouldnt tell us the answer. he said he would let us be a parent for a week. he was sure we would have the answer by the end of the week. we spent the rest of the lesson making flour (面粉) babies. we first took some bags and filled them with flour in order to make the babies as heavy as real ones. we used cardboard to make some arms, legs and a face for our flour babies, and then dressed them in old pieces of clothing. my baby looked so strange, as i am not very good at art, but it was great fun. when we finished, our teacher gave us all notebooks and told us we had to write down our experience (体验) with the babies for the whole week. we had to carry them round with us every day, and look after them like real babies! that was really difficult. for example, one of my friends has quite a bad memory, and left his flour baby on the bus by accident. we also had to take the flour babies home with us, as well. my parents found it quite funny, as i fed the baby in the evening, and then got it ready for bed. after doing that and finishing my homework, there was no time to chat with my friends on the phone, nor watch my favorite television programmes. every evening, i was so tired that i fell asleep very quickly. yet only a few hours later my alarm clock woke me up. for that week, i had to get up three times every night to feed the flour baby! in the end, i got so little sleep that i had black bags under my eyes. it was a difficult time, but now the project is over. i feel i have learnt that it is very difficult. i think it also gave me a new idea on what my parents have done for me. let me know your news and hope to hear from you soon.all the bestrick66. why did the students make the babies by filling the bags with flour? _67. what did rick think of the steps of making the flour baby? _68. what happened to the forgetful students flour baby? _69. how did rick look after his flour baby like a real one at night? _70. what can you learn from this passage? _七、词汇。（共20小题，每空1分，计20分）a根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子.71. as students, we should work hard and do our best to _our dreams. (实现)72. time has _. this term has come to the end.(翅膀)73. keep _, please. the monitor has something important to say.(沉默)74. the old lady often has _ on small animals.(同情)75. his answer is the _same as mine.(确切的)b根据句意和英文提示写出单词，完成句子.76. nothing is _if you put your heart into it. (possible)77. the teachers often tell us learning without thinking is _.(use)78. we should take _to stop the air pollution at once. (active)79. parents used to find it difficult to _ with their children. (communication)80. i hope all of you will enjoy _during the spring festival.(you) c根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。hello. today is february 3rd. welcome to world weather. in new york, its sunny but cold today. the temperature will (81) d to 5 during the day and around -1 at night. (82) h , there wont be a cloud in the sky, so wear (83) w clothes and enjoy the winter sun in central park!in london, its cloudy with a (84) h of 10, and it should stay above 6 all day. but theres a high chance of (85) r later in the day, so remember to take your umbrella so you wont get caught in a (86) s sh