江苏省盐城市建湖县上冈实验初级中学中考英语专题训练2.doc

2016年中考英语专题训练一、单项填空(20分) ( )1 we help others， we will feel athe much；the happier bthe more；the happier cmore；happier dthe more；much happier( )2oh，sorry，i cant youcould you say it in a loud ? a1isten to；voice bhear；sound chear；voice d1isten to；noise( )3damon，what would you like to eat now? oh，mom， anything will do amost；most balmost；almost calmost；most dmost；almost( )4the watchtower is a good place to enjoy the beauty of the whole city because of its asize b1engt h cheight dshape( )5the young man the o ld man his own seat on the bus aoffered bprovided c1ent dshowed( )6 fun we have with each other at lunchtime ! ahow；to chat bwhat；chatting cwhat；to chat dhow；chatting( )7could you tell me when she will the airport? well，before 5 pmthen she will your home as soon as possible。 aarrive；reach barrive at；reach at carrive；reach at darrive at：reach( )8is the number of the students learning english getting or ? amore；less bmore；fewer cbigger；smaller dlarger；less( )9we all know that the changjiang river is one of rivers in the world a1ong b1onger cthe logest d1ongest( )10do you enjoy han leis songs? yeshe is the winner of imsinger1 cant think of anyone with a voice abetter bbest cmore dmost( )11tom is sure to find the museum，since he has a pretty good of direction aidea bfeeling cexperience dsense( )12 the boy brown hair like? ahow；with bwhat；with cwhats；have dwhats；with( )13tom isnt feeling very wellhe seems to have a cold the weather changes suddenly abefore bso c，because dthough( )14to reduce air pollution，wed better more often instead of aride；drive bto ride；driving cride；driving dto ride；to drive( )15how nice the pancake ! i cant wait it ! a1ooks；tasting b1ikes；to taste c1ooks like；tasting d1ooks；to taste( )16you will find as you read this book that you just cant keep some of these stories to you will want to share them with a friend aitself byourself chimself dthemselves( )17the swimming pool is dirty waterc lean it before you swim afill with bfull of cfilied of dfull with( )18its so cold todaylets take a taxi， ? aare we bdo we chave we dshall we( )19why not your teacher for help when you cant finish it by yourself? aask；writing bto ask；writing cask；write dasking；write( )20 terrible weather it is!it is said that it will get later awhat；bad bwhat a；bad cwhat；worse dwhat a；worse二、完形填空(10分) beijingthe sky is gray and the air smells strangeits another day of smog on saturday，heavy haze (霾) still covered north and east chinahighways were closed and 1 couldnt take off on time the smoggy weather 2 the countrys 1and from north to southincluding beijinghebei。shandong，and 6 other provincespeople could only see clearly 3 than 50 meters in some areas cities 4 shanghai and nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several daysmany walkers in t he street had to wear 5 in the lukou airport in nanjing， more than 60 flights were canceled on saturday 6 the haze，which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 7 on thursday and friday in nanjing the office worker of environmental protection said earlier this week that there wereseveral 8reasons behind the widespread haze：unpleasant weather conditions making 9 difficult for smog to disappear (消失) ，motor vehicle exhaust (尾气) ，and coal use for winter heating to fight pollution，the chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coaluse 10 some factoriesand removing 6 million old cars from the roads。 “we must face up to the facts，”said yan naiqiang，a professor of environmental science at shanghai jiao tong university“the treatment of smog will be a long fightfrom now on，if we use buses or cars 1ess and do more riding，we believe a clearsky is not a faraway dream ( )1acoaches btrains cflights ddoubledeckers ( )2aafforded binfluenced cadmired dannounced ( )3a1ess bmore cfarther dnearer ( )4ain b1ike caround doutside ( )5ahats bgloves csunglasses dmasks ( )6abesides bexcept cbecause of dfor ( )7aclasses brest cwork dshopping ( )8amainly bmostly cmain dmost ( )9athat bt his cone dit ( )10alocking bclosing cproducing dopening三、阅读理解(20分) (a) almost a11 cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some waysdifferent cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar in western countriespeople usually celebrate new year at midnight on december 31 st-january istpeople may go to parties，sometimes dressed in formal (正式的) clothes，and they may drink champagne (香槟) at midnightduring the first minutes of the new year，people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year aheadbut some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun risethey welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise many cultures also do special things to get rid of (摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of anew yearfor example，in ecuador，families make a big doll from old clothesthe doll isfilledwith old newspapers and firecrackersat midnight， these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh (重新) othercommon traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or oceans，or saying special things on the first day of the new year other new year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new yearone widespread spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on new years daythe moregrapes a person eats，the more good luck the person will have in the yearin france，peopleeat pancakes for good luck at new yearin the united states，some people eat blackeyedpeas for good 1uck一but to get good luck for a whole year，you have to eat 365 of them!( )1the reading is mainly about athe meaning of“happy new year!” bseveral different new year traditions cwhat to eat on new years day dwhy people dress up nicely on new years day( )2its clear that asome cultures celebrate new year in the morning bthe western people celebrate new year only on new years day cpeople in ecuador go to parties on december 31 stjanuary ist dno cultures do special things to celebrate new year( )3in some cultures，people throw things into rivers or oceans to abring good luck bkeep away bad luck cforget everything dplan for the next year( )4to have a happy new year afriends talk to each other in special ways bfamilies make big dolls filled with old clothes csome people get up early to watch the sunrise deuropeans eat 365 grapes on new years day( )5when eating blackeyed peas on new years day，people think aone pea brings one day of luck bblackeyed peas are the best medicine cthe peas are too black and taste bad dthe peas are helpful to count numbers (b) once there was a successful businessmanalthough he was rich，he had never told hisson about his business at all until one day，when he was badly ill，he called his son to his bedhe took out an empty cup，and asked his son，“is it empty?”“of course，dad”his son answered in surprisethen he put some stones into the cup“is it full now?”“yes!”“no!”then he took somesmall stones and piled them on the big ones “is it full now?”he asked the same question again“yes!”his son didnt know whatwould happen nextthen he took out some sand and poured it into the cupthe sand filledthe space among the stones“now，do you think it is full?”he asked once morehis sonsaid，“yes，dad，this time it should be full” “really?”he smiledhe took out a bottle of water and poured it into the cuphe asked“is it full?”his son did not answer and looked at the old father in surprisethen his father took a chopstick and inserted it into the mixture in the cuplater he took out all the mixture with the chopstickhe said to his son，“my boy，this time it is once more emptyremember whenever you finish a project，never sayyesyou should try to find any possible way to make your project better then you will succeed” the father died before long，but his words were kept in his sons mindafter someyears，his son became more successful businessman( )6why did the father call his soil to his bed? ato teach him how to play a game bto give him a lesson cto leave him a lot of money dto offer him a pencil cup( )7which is the most suitable word that can be filled in the last sentence? aa very bsuch a can even dso a( )8which of the following is true according to the story? athe old father was worried about his health bplaying the game made the project better cthe father knew the way of educating children dboth the father and his son were the richest( )9what does the word“inserted”in the fourth paragraph mean? a插入 b搅拌 c倾倒 d抛人( )1 0what can we learn from the story? atwo heads are better than one baction speaks louder than words cnever leave todays work tor tomorrow dkeep improving and make the project better四、词汇检测 (15分)1thomas bach of germany was (选为) to be the ninth ioc presidem2when we (到达) in america，our new teacher was ready to show us around this city3i know parents (关心) about me，but i just need to do something i want to4do you take part in the singing (比赛) ? the winner will win a ticket to england5the government will lower the (花费) of schooling to make more children go to school.6the yellow river is so (宽的) 1 wonder how people crossed it in the past7the weather was (糟糕的) ，so we had to stay indoors8this soft drink has a (味道) of watermelonyou should try it9 (加入) the english club at school is a good way to improve english10fan bingbing is my favourite actress1 (曾经) met her in the street11lindas bedroom is much (整洁的) than jimmys12 (幸运的是)she found her missing wallet before the t rain left13can you imagine that tracy won the boxing game? 一i couldnt my eyes when she beat a strong woman14一mv mother cooked some chinese disheswould you like to join us 一of course，i cant to15一how can i make my bedroom look more beautiful ? 一en，you can use some warm colours，for ，you call paint the wall blue五、完成句子(15分)1他不仅诚实，而且乐于提供帮助。2她最多花了5分钟时间浏览了我的作业。3感谢你为我保守这个秘密，你是我真正的朋友。 _4你应该多阅读而不是看太多电视。 5你越仔细，犯的错误就会越少。