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2014高考英语完形填空二轮专题训练精品题(1)及答案【2014高考英语福建省联考试卷】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。what is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? perhaps you dont even try any more because you think what you do is not 36 enoughdiscouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, 37 however hard we work, it seems that there is 38 someone else who can do it much betteri have always enjoyed music and it is 39 to me that every musician has a 40 of their ownmy father _ 41 several instruments and when he played with other people, it was not difficult to 42 his sound in a groupwhether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 43 soundi 44 heard of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, 45 else can make the sound that you make the sound that you make may not be the same as someone elses, but who is to say which is 46 it is said that, 47 is in the eye of the beholder .” . perhaps it could be said that a delightful sound is in the ear of the 48 every person has a different tone of voice that 49 only to them, 50 we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 51 that is unique to themit might not be the sound of your music or your voice at allit 52 be the way you whistle or the sound of your footstepseach person has a(an) 53 on the world in some waysomeone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 54 in the same way that you do itthe next time you feel 55 , remember nobody else can make the sound that you make36aeasy bgood csimple dhard37abecause balthough cwhen dif38aseldom balways cnever dsometimes39asatisfying bconvincing cinspiring dinteresting40agift bsound clife dsong41aplayed bdesigned ccreated dchecked42aturn down bcall up cpick out dgive off43aloud bpowerful cperfect dspecial44aonce byet ceven dstill45aanybody bsomebody cnobody deverybody46abigger bbetter cdeeper dlower47abeauty binterest cpatience dhonesty48aspeaker breceiver clistener dlooker49adevotes badds cadapts dbelongs50abut byet cand dfor51arunning bwalking cjumping dspeaking52amust bmight cwould dshould53achoice bopinion cduty deffect54aexactly bcarefully ccautiously dseriously55aannoyed bpuzzledcdiscourageddbothered【参考答案】babdb acdac bacdc dbdac【2012辽宁丹东四校联合模拟】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one day i decided to quit.i went to the 16 to have one last talk with god. can you give me one good 17 not to quit? his answer surprised me. look around. do you see the fern(蕨类植物) and the bamboo? when i planted their seeds, i took good care of them. the fern quickly grew from the earth. 18 nothing came from the bamboo seed. during the following three years, the fern grew more plentiful. and 19 , nothing came from the bamboo seed. but i did not quit on the bamboo. then in the fifth year a 20 sprout(新芽) emerged(出现) from the earth. compared to the fern it was 21 small and insignificant. but just 6 months later the bamboo 22 to over 100 feet tall. it had spent the five years growing 23 . those roots made it strong and gave it 24 it needed to survive. i wouldnt give any of my creations a challenge it could not 25 .” he said to me. all this time you have been struggling, you have 26 been growing roots. i would not quit on the bamboo. 27 will i ever quit on you. dont 28 yourself with others. the bamboo had a different 29 from the fern. yet they both make the forest beautiful. your time will 30 . you will rise high! how high should i rise? i asked. how high will the bamboo rise? he asked 31 . as high as it can? i 32 . yes, he said. give me glory 33 rising as high as you can. i left the forest and bring back this story. i hope it can help you see that god will never 34on you. never regret a day in your life. good days give you happiness. bad days give you 35. both are necessary to life. 16. a. farmb. woodsc. bushesd. heaven17. a. reasonb. sensec. responsed. explanation18. a. evenb. insteadc. yetd. rather19. a. oftenb. alwaysc. everd. again20. a. thinb. tinyc. weakd. short21. a. largelyb. entirelyc. seeminglyd. probably22. a. raisedb. providedc. rosed. produced23. a. fruitsb. leavesc. seedsd. roots24. a. whichb. wherec. howd. what25. a. handleb. explorec. presentd. offer26. a. particularlyb. actuallyc. merelyd. obviously27. a. eitherb. soc. neitherd. as28. a. furnishb. associatec. connectd. compare29. a. purposeb. recognitionc. creditd. possibility30. a. gob. comec. getd. leave31. a. in natureb. in exchangec. in respectd. in turn32. a. questionedb. requiredc. requestedd. remarked33. a. fromb. withc. byd. for34. a. cut upb. give up c. break upd. pick up35. a. experiencesb. strengthsc. awardsd. ambitions 【参考答案】1635、bacdb ccdda bcdab dacba阅读理解-1“the first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says plato. self-control is at the root of all the advantages. let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.a single angry word has lost many friends. when socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. if you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. many a person has dropped dead in great anger. fits of anger bring fits of disease. “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “keep cool,” says webster, “anger is not argument.” “be calm in arguing,” says george herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.”to be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “anger,” says pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” you must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. self-control is mans last and greatest victory. if a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. if he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. (from )1. whats the main idea of the passage?a. the importance of self- control. b. how to conquer oneself?c. the relation between a mans moral freedom and his feelings.d. a man should keep cool.2. whats the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”?a. if you are mad, the gods will kill you.b. if you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first.c. if you cant control yourself, you will be crazy.d. if the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first.3. which of the following is not true, according to passage?a. the first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself.b. you will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.c. you must measure a mans strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.d. anger brings with folly and ends with regret. 4. which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passage?a. be calm in arguing. b. check your temper or anger by speaking low.c. keep your mouth shut. d. try to make the other angry first.1. a 主旨大意题。根据文章第 1 段的第 2 句 self-control is at the root of all the advantages 及全文的内容可知,本文的大意是“自控的重要性”。故答案选 a。2. d 语义理解题。根据上文 you can hold back rising anger. many a person has dropped dead in great anger. fits of anger bring fits of disease 可知答案选 d。3. c 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 3 段的最后一句 you must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him 可知,选项 c 与之矛盾。故答案选 c。4. d 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段的第 2 句和第 3 句以及最后一句可以排除选项 a、b、c,从而得出答案为 d。 (a) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。as an engineering student, i had a degree and three good job offers. i cant help trembling when i hear about studies that show that women are at a _1 when it comes to math. however, i discovered: just because a subject is 2 to learn, it does not _3_ you are not good at it. you just have to grit your teeth and work harder to get good at it. _4 you do, theres a strong chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.in eighth grade i took algebra(代数学). on one test i got only 36 percent of the _5 answers. i failed the next one, too. i started to _6_ that maybe im just not good at this. i was lucky enough to have a teacher who didnt take my bad grades as a judgment of my 7 _, but 8 as an indication that i should study more. he _ 9 me aside and told me he knew i could do better. he let me _10 the tests, and i pulled my grade up to an a.i studied a lot in college, too. i had moments of fear while sitting below the buzzing fluorescent lights in the 11 library on saturday afternoons, when i _12_that the estrogen (雌性激素) in my body was 13_ me from understanding thermodynamics (热力学). but the _14 _ in my classes had to work just as hard, and i knew that i couldnt _15 to lose confidence in myself. i didnt want to choose between my femininity(女性)and a good career. _16_ i reminded myself that those 17 _, the ones that say that math comes more naturally to men, are faulty.heres a secret: math and science dont go _18 to most people. no one was _19 born knowing calculus. a woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and that takes a leap of 20 . it also helps to have selective hearing.1. a. difficulty b. disadvantage c. trouble d. discomfort2. a. enjoyable b. humorous c. simple d. difficult3. a. sign b. state c. mean d. exhibit4. a. once b. where c. although d. until5. a. wrong b. complete c. correct d. missing6. a. think b. suggest c. choose d. decide7. a. activities b. possibilities c. characteristics d. abilities8. a. extremely b. simply c. slightly d. normally9. a. pulled b. led c. knocked d. pushed10. a. design b. attend c. desert d. retake11. a. chemistry b. engineering c. biology d. geography12. a. worried b. excited c. disturbed d. astonished13. a. protecting b. awaking c. preventing d. attempting14. a. girls b. boys c. students d. professors15. a. afford b. encourage c. persuade d. manage16. a. also b. but c. furthermore d. so17. a. studies b. explorations c. performances d. experiments18. a. actively b. easily c. actually d. gradually19. a. never b. ever c. even d. often20. a. honesty b. knowledge c. reality d. faith【参考答案】bdcac adbad bacba dabbd完形填空-(b)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candieshowever, my husband is my complete 1 . his inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2 . one day, i finally told him that i wanted a divorce. “why?” he asked, 3 . “i am tired; there are no 4 for everything in the world!” i answered.he kept 5 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. finally he asked, “what can i do to change your 6 ?”looking deep into his eyes i slowly answered, “lets say, i want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7 . will you do it for me?”he answered, “i will give you my answer tomorrow.”i 8 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “my dear, i would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 9 .”my feeling of disappointment only 10 , but i continued reading:“you always leave the 11 keys behind, so i have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you. you always like to stay indoors and i 13 that you will feel too lonely, so i have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. you always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15
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