广东省深圳市中考英语冲刺题（四）.doc

2013年深圳市英语中考冲刺题（四）i选择题（20分）i词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分）从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 1. can you remind me what i should do next? a. wake me up b. do me a favor c. help me remember d. pick me up( ) 2. luckily, none of the passengers were hurt in the accident. a. taken b. broken c. knocked d. injured( ) 3. when we heard sun yang would reach our school, we could hardly keep still. a. stay calm b. get angry c. feel happy d. become pleased( ) 4. he can always come up with good ideas. a. think of b. know about c. bump into d. rely on( ) 5. a number of countries regard china as their best friend. a. few b. all c. some d. littleii选择填空（每小题1分，共15分） 从下面每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。( ) 6. - _ interesting news it is! where did you get it? - i found it from_ newspaper you bought this morning. a. what an; a b. what an; the c. what; a d. what; the( ) 7. - linda, i left my e-dictionary at home. could i use _? - sorry, i have no one. ask _, please. a. your; others b. your; the other c. yours; the other d. yours; others( ) 8. - could you please tell something about the two _? - _. they teach english in our school. a. woman teachers; yes, please b. woman teachers; not at all c. women teachers; come on d. women teachers; all right( ) 9. -_ of the students in our class have failed this exam. -_! you will have to work harder next time. a. two third; well done b. two third; thats great c. two thirds; what a pity d. two thirds; it doesnt matter( ) 10. - mo yan has been one of the most popular writers in the world. - i agree. _ he always talks _ about his great achievements. a. but; little b. so; little c. but; few d. so; much( ) 11. - how long does it _ you to get to school from your home? - its about ten _ bus ride. but i usually walk there. a. take; minutes b. spend; minutes c. take; minutes d. spend; minutes( ) 12. - all these mobile phones look _. which one is your favorite? - sorry, im interested in _ of them. i have no money at all. a. good; all b. good; none c. well; all d. well; none ( ) 13. - could i play angry birds _ watching tom and jerry, mom? - well, you may be allowed to do both if your homework _. a. except; is done b. except; will be done c. besides; is done d. besides; will be done( ) 14. - the film lost in thailand will be on tonight. why not _ to the cinema with me? - sorry, i wont. i _ it on the internet. a. go; had seen b. go; have seen c. to go; will see d. to go; have seen( ) 15. - _ will you finish cleaning the beach, tony?- in less than an hour. there is not _ work to do. a. how long; less b. how soon; much c. how long; more d. how soon; many( ) 16. - what would you like to drink, tea or coffee? - i prefer tea _ milk in it. it tastes _. a. to; better b. with; well c. to; well d. with; better( ) 17. - nancy, together with her father, _ going to visit hainan during the spring festival. how about you? - im afraid i have to stay at home _. a. are; lonely b. is; alone c. is; lonely d. are; alone( ) 18. - the doctor told me _ too much fast food. what do you think of it? - the doctor is right. the less fast food you eat, _ you will be. a. dont eat; the healthier b. not to eat; the healthier c. not to eat; the more healthier d. dont eat; healthier( ) 19. - you have never visited an english-speaking country, _? - _. how i wish to have such a chance! a. have you; yes, i have b. have you; no, i havent c. havent you; yes, i have d. havent you; no, i havent( ) 20. - could you tell me _. - im not sure. maybe next week. a. when mr smith will visit our school b. when mr smith visited our school c. when will mr smith visit our school d. when did mr smith visit our school完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）jim hawkins loved adventure. when a blind man named black dog came to live with him and his mother in their hotel, jim had no _21_ that he would get into one great big dangerous adventure. one morning, black dog died. jim and his mother found an old map in his box. it _22_ a treasure (财宝) map, jim was really _23_ and he would go and look for the treasure. so he _24_ to set sail immediately. it was a long journey. in the ship jim met a one-legged sailor who was a cook in the ship. his name was silver. silver was very humorous and he always made jim _25_. one stormy night, feeling _26_, jim walked up to one of the containers that were full of apples. suddenly, he heard a _27_. silver said, tomorrow we will reach treasure island. as soon as i _28_ the signal (信号), we will take all passengers on board as prisoners. then we can take the map and dig up the treasure. we shall go back to our places _29_ anyone sees. when they saw the island, silver put his plan into practice. at last jim _30_. he sailed back home, leaving silver and his men on the island forever.( ) 21. a. idea b. rule c. start d. result( ) 22. a. looked after b. looked like c. looked at d. looked for( ) 23. a. nervous b. afraid c. worried d. excited( ) 24. a. ordered b. asked c. decided d. helped( ) 25. a. laugh b. cry c. shout d. jump ( ) 26. a. busy b. full c. hungry d. free( ) 27. a. sound b. voice c. cry d. noise( ) 28. a. put b. take c. send d. bring( ) 29. a. when b. while c. before d. until( ) 30. a. ran away b. put off c. took off d. gave away .阅读理解 (35分)i. 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的 a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共25小题，每小题1分）aashley powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. when she was thirteen, she surfed the internet regularly, but she couldnt find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. and one day she thought, if i had my own website, id make it interesting for teenagers. so, when ashley was sixteen, she set up her own website called goosehead. she had no idea if it would go well, but three years later, the website was the most successful teen website in the usa! it got 100, 000 hits every day, and ashley had about 30 employees. after a few years, the website was closed down. then ashley was asked to write a book on how to design a website and start a business. in the book ashley told readers what it was like to be the boss of a company when she was only sixteen. “i was so happy. but it was crazy in many ways. i got very stressed. i mean, i was only sixteen! if you were sixteen and you had your own company, youd be stressed, too! in a recent interview, ashley gave advice to teenagers who wanted to start their own business. just be strong; find your dreams and work hard at them. and dont listen when people say no to you. just keep going until you hear yes! ( ) 31. how old was ashley when her website was a big success? a. 8 years old. b. 13 years old. c. 16 years old. d. 19 years old.( ) 32.why did ashley want to have her own website? a. her mother asked her to do so. b. she wanted to make money. c. she was interested in the internet. d. she wanted to set up a website for teenagers. ( ) 33. what can we know about the book written by ashley? a. it tells why her website was closed down. b. it tells tanagers that its unwise to start a business. c. it tells that its not easy for a teenager to start a business. d. it tells that ashley was relaxed when she first started her business.( ) 34.which of the following is true according to the passage? a. the website goosehead still remains now. b. at first, ashley knew her website must be a big success. c. ashley suggested holding on to our dreams. d. many people said yes to ashley when she started her business.( ) 35. where may you read the passage? a. in a book on science. b. in a book on travelling. c. in a book on business. d. in a book on history.bi sold a tech company for a small exit in 2010. everyone was very proud of me, but no one knew the exact amount i made, and they just guessed i did really well. in fact, i only made over a hundred thousand dollars. i hid the amount because i wanted to use all the money to buy my parents a house, and i knew that my parents would never accept that i would buy them a house with the money from my sale. so with no one knowing, i used up my account (after paying taxes) and bought my parents a house in texas (where i grew up). i did this because they had been living in a small house. but it was no longer suitable for my sick father. everyone guessed that i had made a large amount of money and that this was one of the things that i bought. actually, this was my exit and my dream gift. this gift allowed my dad to live out the rest of his life in dignity (尊严). it stood as the nicest thing. since then, ive made more money. my dad passed away, and my mom lived in that house, now full of great memories. i look back with great joy at those last few years with my dad, and im glad i could make it as comfortable for him as possible.( ) 36. everyone was _ of the writer after he sold the tech company. a. tired b. afraid c. careful d. proud( ) 37. why did the writer buy his parents a house in texas? a. because he liked new houses a lot. b. because he liked to live with his parents. c. because his sick dad needed it. d. because he had bad memories in the old house.( ) 38. what do the underlined words passed away mean?a. ran. b. went through. c. died. d. took up.( ) 39. what can we know from the passage? a. the writer hates his parents. b. the writer loves his parents. c. the writer doesnt like to live with his parents. d. the writer looks after his parents at home.( ) 40. which would be the best title for the passage?a. a gift. b. some advice. c. living environment. d. family members.chotel: driver hoteladdress: 8 fifth avenue near a museumroom: big with two beds and a computerprice:￥160 / daytransportation: bus 5, bus 18hotel: garden hoteladdress: 12 jiefang road near a shopping centerroom: big with a double bedprice:￥ 180 / daytransportation: bus l, bus 11hotel: huayue hoteladdress: 16 zhongshan road near a chinese restaurantroom: small with a bathroomprice:￥120 / day transportation: bus 4, bus 40hotel: yuquan hoteladdress: 12 xingfu road near a sports centerroom: big with one bedprice:￥200 / daytransportation: bus 9, bus 19hotel: lili hoteladdress: 3 shanxia road near a riverroom: small without hot waterprice:￥45 / daytransportation: bus 10, bus 17( ) 41. where is garden hotel? a. its on 12 jiefang road. b. its on 8 fifth avenue. c. its on 12 xingfu road. d. its on 3 shanxia road.( ) 42. david is going to huayue hotel. which bus shall he take? a. bus 10, bus 17. b. bus 9, bus 19. c. bus l, bus 11. d. bus 4, bus 40.( ) 43. nick and bob will go for a trip for three days. they need a big room with two beds. how much will they pay? a.￥540. b.￥480. c.￥420. d.￥135. ( ) 44. ma qiang likes doing sports. which hotel will he choose? a. yuquan hotel. b. huayue hotel. c. garden hotel. d. lili hotel.( ) 45. han jun wants to stay in a hotel cheaper than￥400 a week. which hotel can he choose? a. huayue hotel. b. driver hotel. c. lili hotel. d. yuquan hotel.dit seems pretty clear what rivers are for. they give us water to drink and fish to eat. they do these things for many animals, too. but it might surprise you to learn that rivers have some even bigger jobs. for one thing, rivers deliver water to lakes and oceans. another major task is changing the face of the land, and this second job makes a huge difference. no other force changes as much of the worlds surface as running water does. in fact, the worlds rivers could completely erode the face of the earth year by year, though it might take them 25 million years to do it. we can see rivers results all around us. valleys are carved (雕刻) out when rivers slowly cut through rock and carry off dirt. another impressive bit of river result is the waterfall. waterfalls happen when a river wears away soft rock and then drops down onto hard rock that it cant erode. some falls are used to produce electricity. the worlds tallest waterfall is angel falls in venezuela. it drops from the height of 3,212 feet. khone falls on the mekong river in southeast asia sends much water over the edge every second nearly double the flow of north americas niagara falls. the worlds longest river is the nile in north africa. the amazon in south america is a little shorter but carries more water than any other river.( ) 46. which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? a. rivers give people water to drink and fish to eat. b. rivers deliver water to lakes and oceans. c. rivers change the face of the land. d. people can swim in rivers.( ) 47. what does the underlined word erode mean in chinese? a降低 b侵蚀 c覆盖 d抬高( ) 48. according to paragraph 3, _ will be carried off when valleys are carved out by rivers. a. stones b. dirt c. salt d. plants( ) 49. which river carries the most water in the world? a. the nile. b. the amazon. c. the changjiang river. d. the yellow river.( ) 50. which is not true according to the passage? a. some falls are used to produce electricity. b. the amazon is not the longest river in the world. c. rivers can erode the face of the earth very quickly. d. water is very useful to people.eeducation is important in england. english children are required by law to have an education until they are 16 years old. education is free and compulsory (义务的) for all children from 5 to 16. some children are educated at home rather than at school.the school year the school year runs from september to july and is 39 weeks long. for many areas the year is divided into six terms. some counties (郡) in england still follow the traditional three terms a year. school holidays the main school holidays are: christmas - 2 weeks spring - 2 weeks summer - 6 weekswhen do kids start school? children normally start primary school at the age of five. children leave at the age of 11, moving on to high school.when do kids leave school? british children are required to attend school until they are 16 years old. in england, compulsory schooling ends on the last friday in june during the school year in which a student reaches 16. in the end, students take an examination called the gcse (general certificate of secondary education), study of gcse subjects begins at the start of year 10 (age 14-15), and final examinations are then taken at the end of year 11 (age 15-16). after completing the gcse, some students leave school, some go to technical colleges (技术学院), while others continue at high school for two more years and take a further set of exams. these exams decide whether a student can go to university.( ) 51. the main school holidays in england are _. a. christmas, the spring and winter holidays b. christmas, the spring and summer holidays c. christmas and thanksgiving d. thanksgiving, the spring and summer holidays( ) 52. how long do children normally study in primary school in england? a. for five years. b. for four years. c. for six years. d. for eight years.( ) 53. when does compulsory schooling end in england? a. on the first monday in june. b. on the last friday in june. c. on the last friday in july. d. on the first monday in july.( ) 54. tom has finished high school and is going to university this fall. how old may he be? a. 16 years old. b. 14 years old. c. 15 years old. d. 18 years old.( ) 55. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. children normally go to high school at the age of 11. b. all the school years in england are divided into six terms. c. students normally start to prepare for the gcse at the start of year 11. d. after completing the gcse, all the students go to university.ii. 选择下列词汇完成下面对话。(共5小题，每小题1分)a. done b. less c. pleasure d. sounds e. busy f. thana: kate, why didnt you answer my phone last night?b: sorry, i was _56_ playing the piano.a: oh, i see. but why do you like playing the piano rather _57_ anyth