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unit 6 detective stories grammar a一、 教学目标to correctly use the commonly confused verbs “bring” and “take”to correctly use the commonly confused verbs “hear” and “listen”to correctly use the commonly confused verbs “see” and “watch”to correctly use the commonly confused verbs “come” and “go” 二、教学重难点teaching important pointsknow the differences between the confused wordsteaching difficult pointshow to use the confused words correctly三、交流展示from the above sentences, we know that some verbs have similar meanings and are often confused. although their meanings are similar, they are not synonyms and we use them in different ways. try to tell the differences of the following words according to the examples.step3 explanationthey are not sure whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to valley town.please take the witness to the room on the left.(bring means to carry something towards the speaker. take means to carry something away from the speaker.)they cant hear what detective lu is saying because of the noise.the police listened to the witnesses carefully.(hear means to be aware of sounds. listen means to pay attention to what you are hearing. listen is usually followed by the preposition to.)did you see a man running down upper street?detective lu looked at the knife carefully.the police is watching every move of the suspect.see means to be aware of objects by using the eyes. you can see something even when you are not paying attention. it just comes to your eyes. seeing, or sight is one of the five senses. the others are smell, hearing, touch and taste. look means to direct your eyes towards something. when you look are something, you concentrate and pay attention to that thing. look is usually followed by the preposition at. watch is similar to look. it means to look at something closely for a time to see what happens. you watch something that is changing, moving or developing. when we want to warn someone of something, we can say watch out! or look out!she came and sat down beside me.四、精讲点拨1. bring / takebring “带来”,是把东西带到说话者身边。take “带走”,是把东西带离说话者。eg. my mother brought my some new clothes. take it away please, i dont like it.2. listen / hearlisten 表示“听”,强调“听”这个动作。是集中注意力主动去听的。hear 表示“听见”,强调“听”的内容。可能是被动听到的。eg. listen to the radio! theres a beautiful song. 五、达标检测、一,用所给词的适当形式填空二,单项选择。( ) 1. the young woman said that she _ a new middle school if possible. a. ran b. will run c. would ran d. had run( ) 2. the little girl told me that she would try to find me a good job _ a. tomorrow b. next week c. the next month d. this evening( ) 3. the boys sister told me that _would try to give _some help in work. a. she; her b. i; you c. she; me d. i; him( ) 4. when i managed to contact her, she told me she _ me then. a. is missing b. was missing c. has missed d. had missed( ) 5. the guide told the foreigners that the great wall of china _ a famous place of interest. a. is b. was c. has been d. had been( ) 6. in his letter, he told me that he _ in a small town of india. a. lives b. lived c. has lived d. had lived( ) 7. the boy went up to see me and told me he _ a beautiful kite. a. buys b. bought c. has bought d. had bought( ) 8. to my surprise, the foreign guest told me he _our mountain village in 2005. a. visits b. visited c. has visited d. had visited( ) 9. tim boy asked me _ i was really thinking about. a. what b. which c. who d. whom( ) 10. my father asked me _ i had passed the english exam. a. what b. that c. which d. whether( )11. the man was charged _ into the house yesterday. a. with breaking b.
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