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9A Unit 1 Know yourselfPeriod 5 Grammar(2)姓名:_ 班级:_【学习目标】学会使用并列连词both and/not onlybut(also)/eitheror/neithernor【学习重点、难点】学会使用并列连词both and/not onlybut(also)/eitheror/neithernor【前置学习】预习课本P13,总结both and/not onlybut(also)/eitheror/neithernor用法规律(1) both and意思_用法_(2) not onlybut(also)意思_用法_(3) eitheror意思_用法_(4) neithernor意思_用法_前置学习【合作释疑】一、课堂学习研讨 1. both and“两者都”, 连接两个并列的句子成分,连接主语时谓语动词用复数形式。Both Jack and I _ good at Maths. 杰克和我都擅长数学。2. not only. but (also).“不但而且” 在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分,not only 与 but also后面所接的词类要一致。also可以省略。如:She speaks Russian not only in class but (also) at home.她在课堂上和家里都说俄语。(连接两个地点状语)She can not only sing but also dance. (连接两个谓语动词) He plays not only the piano but also the violin. (连接两个宾语) not only. but (also). 用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”,即和but (also)后的名词或代词的数一致。Not only the students but also the teacher _ English every day.不仅学生们而且老师每天读英语。not only. but (also). 连接两个分句,当not only位于句首,前一个分句常用倒装来表示强调,而but (also)后的分句仍用陈述语序。Not only _ Miss Li _ music, but (also) she _ sports. 李小姐不但喜欢音乐,而且还喜欢体育。Not only_ this young man _ but also he_ _.这个年轻人不仅聪明而且勤奋。 not only but also 中的 not only 不能分开使用,但 but also 却可以分开使用。 The area was not only hit by an unexpected heavy rain,but some bridges were also washed away.3. eitheror“或者或者”“要么要么”在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分, 连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”。Either he or I _ going to help him.He will come to see me_ this week _ next week.他这周或者下周将来看我。4. neithernor “既不也不”在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分, 连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”。Neither Dad nor Mum _ at work today. 今天父母都不上班。【展示提升】小组模仿B2部分的对话,谈论组内成员将来能从事的职业,加深对所学内容的理解【巩固测评】(一)、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Neither Li Hong nor his family members _ (like) this film.2. Both Wei Kai and Wu Jun _ (be) students.3. He can either _ (take) the taxi or _ (go) by bus.4. Not only the students but their teacher _ (sing) this song well.5. Either today or tomorrow _ (be) going to rain.(二)、单项选择 ( ) 1. - How does your mother like your presents for Mothers Day?- Well, _ this sweater _ that one is fit for her. They are too big.A. both and B. not onlybut(also) C. eitheror D. neithernor( ) 2. Here are two tickets. One is for you. You can take _ this _ that one. A. both and B. not onlybut(also) C. eitheror D. neithernor( ) 3. Nancy likes pop music, but _ her father _ her mother likes it.A. both and B. not onlybut(also)C. eitheror D. neithernor( ) 4. They need one person to help them. _ you _ I am going there tomorrow.A. both and B. not onlybut(also)C. eitherorD. neithernor( ) 5. David, get up early, _ youll catch the early bus. A. but B. and C. after D. or( ) 6. He comes from Japan, _ he speaks Chinese. A. and B. or C. so D. but( ) 7. Not only _ English more correctly, but he spoke more easily.A. did he speak B. had he spoken C. he spoke D. he had spoke ( ) 8. Not only _ polluted but _ crowed. A. was the city, were the streets B. was the city , the streets wereC. the city was, were the streets D. the city was, the streets were( ) 9. Neither my sister nor I _ been to American before. A. have ever B. have never C. has ever D. has never( ) 10. -Tell us something about Canada, OK?-Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; and D. Neither; nor巩固测评【运用拓展】(一)、句型转换1. Lin Ling is both a teacher and a writer. Lin Ling _ _ a teacher _ a writer. 2. We will go home by bike. Or we will go home by bus.We will go home _ by bike _ by bus.3. You will be late for school. Get up early.(用or连接)_.(二)、 根据中文提示完成句子,每空一词。1. 努力学习,否则你就会落后了。Work hard, _ you _ _ _.2. 我来迟了,所以错过了电影的开头。 I came here, _ I _ the beginning of the film.3. 他既不是一个美国人也不是一个加拿大人。 He is _ an American _ a Canadian.4. 我或者会回家或者会呆在学校里。 I will _ go home _ stay at school.5. Kitty和Andy都不喜欢参加各种活动。_ Kitty nor Andy different a
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