译林版初三英语第四单元重点短语.doc

Unit 4 Growing up 重点短语on ones mind 挂念，记在心上 out of ones mind 忘了，不想了keep ones mind on sth. 专心于某事make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 (没有做过)make up ones mind doing sth. 下定决心做某事 （已经做过）change ones mind 改变主意keep sb. in mind 把某人放在心上growing up is hard 成长很困难whats up! 怎么了？现在完成时 + since + 一般过去时Notuntil 直到才 ， 常与非延续性动词连用until 表示动作状态的持续，一直到为止，常与非延续性动词连用wake sb. up 叫醒某人Life is a journey 生活是一次旅行learn about = know about 学习关于learn to do sth. 学习做某事learn from sb. 向某人学习learn by oneself 自学allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事sb. be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事in different times 在不同的时代whenever = no matter one 无论何时however = no matter how 无论怎样whoever = no matter who 无论谁as soon as 一 就 ， 引导时间状语从句a great deal of + 不可数名词 许多，大量 a lot of大量的 lots of + 可数名词/不可数名词 plenty ofmany +可数名词 许多much + 不可数名词 许多a number of + 可数名词/+ N复 + V复 大量的the number of + N复 + V单 的数量be born in 出生在the other + N复 + 范围 = any other + N单 + 范围 其他的want to do sth. 想要做某事while + Ving attend 出席，参加 （会议，婚礼）join 参加 （党派、组织、团体、俱乐部）take part in 参加 （群众性活动）take an active part in 积极参加be a member of 成为 的成员try out for sth. 参加 的选拔try ones best to do sth. 尽力做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事try on 试穿try your hand 小试牛刀try your luck 碰运气luck(v.) luckly(adj.) (unluckly) luckily(adv.) (unluckily)lose heart 灰心lose ones way 迷路lose oneself in 沉浸于lose ones life 失去生命from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起the star of 的明星have to do sth. 不得不做某事go on to do sth. 继续做某事get sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事last year of senior high 高中最后一年be named 被命名为invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事national championship 全国锦标赛as a result 因此succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事get a scholarship 获得奖学金be interested in 对 感兴趣be forced to do sth. 被迫做某事take notice of 注意，察觉at that time 当时never give up 永不言弃continue to do sth. 继续做某事be refused to do sth. 被拒绝做某事receive a call from sb. 接到某人电话come back from work 下班回来come true 实现enjoy oneself 玩得愉快break out 爆发during the war 战争期间be published in 被出版在all over the world 遍及全世界a symbol of 的象征died of = died from 死于What a pity! 多可惜啊！In his fifties 在他50多岁work in 在 工作anything unusual 一些不寻常的事learn more 了解更多be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事care for 关心，关爱someone in need 一些需要帮助的人be