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江苏省扬州市江都区宜陵中学2013-2014学年八年级英语下学期“两个习惯养成”月度调察试题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)( )1. when henry arrives at the bus stop, the bus _ for two hours.a. has left b. had left c. has been away d. was away( )2. i _ the league for five years so far.a. joined b. have joined c. have been in d. join( )3. the factory _ since the february of 1995.a. has been open b. has opened c. was open d. opened( )4. mary and rose _ friends since they met in london in 1998.a. have made b. have been c. made d. have become( )5. you mustnt _ until he comes back.a. be away b. leave c. be left d. have been( )6. the meeting _ for a week now.a. has finished b. has ended c. has been over d. has been in( )7. miss gao _this school since 1996.a. has come to b. came to c. has taught d. has been in( )8. ben _ a teacher for early three years.a. has been b. has become c. was d. became( )9. i _ home for a week up to now.a. have returned b. have been back c. returned d. were( )10. how long _ mr smith _?a. did; die b. was; dead c. was; dying d. has; been dead( )11. the bus _ on the road for an hour.a. has stopped b. stopped c. is stopping d. has been ( )12. how long _ you _? two weeks.a. did; all ill b. have; fallen ill c. were; ill d. have; been ill( )13. since 1942 he _ his hometown.a. has left b. has moved away from c. has been away from d. moved away from( )14 -where _ you _? -i went to see the football match. a. have; been b. have; gone c.have; been to d.have; been in( )15. my english teacher _ the great wall three times since he came to china. a. has been to b. has been c. has gone to d. has gone 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)there was a blind girl who hated herself because she wasnt able to see anything. in fact, she _1_ nobody except her boyfriend, for he was always _2_ to help her. she often told her boyfriend, “ if i could see the _3_ , i would marry you.”one day, someone donated a pair of _4_ to her. when the bandages(绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the _5_ time. he asked her, “ now that you could see everything, will you _6_ me?” the girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was _7_ . she had never hoped that. she wouldnt like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she _8_ to marry him. her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a _9_ to her, saying, “ my dear, take good care of your eyes. _10_ they are yours, they were mine.”this is how the human brain(人脑) often works when our status(地位) changes. only a very few remember what _11_ was like before. and we often ask for more than we need. life is a gift. today, before you complain(抱怨) about _12_ of your food, think of someone who has nothing to _13_ . before you complain about your old _14_ , think of the people who are living in the streets. and when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. so_15_ what you have and dont forget your past. 1. a. forgotb. lovedc. dislikedd. thanked2. a. readyb. unhappyc. angry d. sad3. a. sightb. worldc. earthd. people 4. a. shoes b. glassesc. trousersd. eyes5. a. first b. second c. nextd. last6. a. followb. love c. marry d. see7. a. ugly b. sickc. short d. blind 8. a. decided b. agreedc. refusedd. wanted9. a. diary b. note c. song d. story 10. a. beforeb. after c. onced. since 11. a. mindb. work c. school d. life 12. a. tasteb. sizec. colord. shape 13. a. do b. wearc. eatd. make 14. a. foodb. housec. clothes d. bus 15. a. spendb. enjoyc. payd. take三阅读理解(共15小题; 每小题2分,计30分)a every year thousands of young people in england finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). volunteers give their time to help people. for example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. pauline jones, 18, lives in cardiff, wales. next year she is going to university to study chinese, but now shes living in belize. pauline says, “im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near belize. the reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. all over the world, coral reefs are dying. we need to do something about the problem before its too late.” “im staying with a family here and i help do some housework. i dont get any money, butthats ok. i love my work here, and im learning a lot about the people of belizeand myself!after i finish my work, i want to stay here for another three months. i want to travel aroundbelize and central america.”( )1. some young people from england _ after they finish school. a. go to university abroad b. spend one year abroad as volunteers c. go to work for money d. start work in schools or hospitals( )2. pauline jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now. a. england b. china c. belize d. cardiff( )3. pauline jones is _ with other people. a. studying chinese in a university b. working to save the coral reefs c. helping do some housework d. doing some research in wales( )4. from the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. a. will die because of the pollution b. are not as beautiful as before c. cannot live without fish in the sea d. will probably be sold for money( )5. pauline jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer. a. stay there for another year b. go back home to start work c. learn about the people home d. travel around central americabimprove on sleep good health needs good sleep. going to bed before youre tired. no eating or reading in bed. go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. your body likes routine (常规) for a good nights sleep.stay free of flu studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. so wash all parts of your hands frequently with soap and water. for more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the health line at 1800 848 1313.oral (口腔) health brush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. the mouth is a mirror of disease. the oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. for more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au. fit for life studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身体) activity. try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. for more information, please call the health line at 1800 438 2000.( )6. if you want to get a good sleep, youd better _. a. go to bed after youre tired b. go to sleep at midnight c. follow the bedtime routine d. eat something or read in bed( )7. to prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _. a. to clean your fingers often b. to brush your teeth twice a day c. to get up early every morning d. to wash all parts of your hands( )8. you should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _. a. the oral examination is necessary b. you dont often brush your teeth c. some diseases may be in the mirror d. you dont have a good nights sleep( )9. studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _. a. having no oral examination b. washing hands with cold water c. sleeping too late sometimes d. doing little physical activity( )10. if you want to learn more about the flu, you can _. a. visit www. mydr. com. au b. call the health line at 1800 848 1313 c. visit the dentist in your place d. call the health line at 1800 438 2000c some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. if its hard for you to communicate with your parents, dont worry about it. here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟). dont argue (争辩) with your parents. dont get to your parents when you are angry. your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. and you cant express yourself well if you are angry. go to someplace to cool off. make sure you understand why you are unhappy. then think about what you want to say to your parents. if you dont think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. try to reach a compromise (和解). perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. you can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. michaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycle. they argued over it. but they finally came to a compromise. michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. in these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. showing respect will keep your relationship strong. talk about your values(价值观). the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. tell your parents what you care about, and why. understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. a good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. it is worth having a try!( )11. the passage tells us _ have a communication problem. a. parents and other people b. school kids and their parents c. teachers and their students d. parents and children of all ages( )12. your parents probably wont consider your ideas if you _. a. dont get to them oftenb. write a letter to them c. dont speak to them politelyd. express yourself well( )13. the underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_”. a. to make yourself happyb. to get you quiet and relaxed c. to have a good restd. to hide yourself quickly( )14. if theres really a generation gap between you and your parents, youd better _. a. have a talk with them oftenb. keep away from them c. agree with them all the timed. know about their values( )15. from the passage we learn that _. a. parents and children should not have a generation gap b. parents should show love and respect to their children c. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap d. there are so many serious problems in families today四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)a.根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词,每空一词。(5分)1.protecting the _(环境) is our duty.2.leo couldnt stop _(思念) his parents when studying abroad.3.my mother took me to school when i was at _(小学) school.4.a sparrow was _(死). lets bury(埋) it under the tree.5.why not take a _(直达) flight to sydney? it is much faster.b. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分) 6.we _(not see) each other since last week. 7.the roller coaster moved at high speed and was very _(excite). 8.we _(wait)for the bus when a traffic accident happened. 9._(be) pollution a serious problem then? 10.all of us went on a school trip to south hill except _(he) last week.五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)there are many things you can do to improve your memory(记忆力). among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health. it is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. you can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits(习惯). learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. when trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. an excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. try to see the pictures in your mind. taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful. healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. you must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. when you are asleep, your brain stores memory. not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information .and being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.in order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory. title how to _1_your memorymain_2_looking _3_ your health well speciallymaking yourself excited to make your memory more active by _4_in some new actvities and changing your daily habits.paying attention to the most _5_ things, in order to add to your chances to _6_ right memoriesconnecting information with _7_taking notes and keeping _8_other ways eating _9_food and taking plenty of vitaminsdrinking a lot of water having _10_sleep and rest1._ 2._3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._8._9._ 10._六、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly(几乎不) ever lost a match. he hated losing anything. when he w_1_, he would feel really good. if he lost, he would feel terrible. it seemed to peter that losing was the w_2_ thing in the world.a new kid, albert, came to peters school. he was good at table tennis, too. soon there would be a match b_3_ peter and albert. peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but albert didnt seem to think m_4_ of it. when the match began, albert was a real player. there was always a s_5_ on his face, while peter looked serious all the time. peter thought it was so important to win the match t_6_ he even wanted to cheat(舞弊), but he lost in the end.“you played very well, peter. i think we can play again sometime,” said a
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