湖南省祁阳县浯溪镇第二中学初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷12(1).doc

初中英语学业水平考试模拟试卷温馨提示：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍.2.试卷由听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成.满分120分. 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题.在试题卷 上作答无效.4考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡分别交回.第一部分听力技能（共二节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上.录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间 将第1-10小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第11-15小题的答案填写到答题卡上.第一节 听音理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面7段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各个小题所给的a b c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 听下面4段材料，每听完一段对话后，做1-4小题。1. whats tina doing? a. b. c.2. which sign are they talking about?a. b. c.3. what does jims father do？a. b. c. 4. how often does steve work on his qq farm? a. never b. once a week c. every day听第5段材料，回答第5-6小题。5. what does the man want to buy?a. a shirt of small size. b. a t-shirt of large size. c. a tie of bright color.6. what color does the man like? a. yellow. b. red. c. blue.听第6段材料，回答第7-8小题.7. what is the mans telephone number?a. 2118940. b. 2718914. c. 2178914. 8. what do we know about the man?a. he will call later. b. he will come later. c. he will meet nancy later.听第7段材枓，回答第9至10小题.9. whats wrong with the woman? a. she has a headache. b. her back hurts. c. she has a stomachache.10. when did the woman start to feel that way? a. this morning. b. the day before yesterday. c. yesterday.笫二节 笔录要点（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段材料，根据听到的内容，将第1115小题的信息补充完整.注意每空不 超过三个单词。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.telephone messagefrom 11. what for 12. _ celebrationmeeting placeat the entrance of the restauranttime for the meal13. _ what to do at 2:3014. _ how to get there15. _ 第二部分 知识运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从a. b和c三个选項中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编 号字母涂黑。( ) 16. on april 12, 1961, _ 27-year-old yuri gagarin became the first human to go into _ space. a. the; 不填 b. the; the c. a; 不填 ( ) 17. - would you like some juice or bread? - _. im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk. a. both b. either c. nothing. ( ) 18. - could you tell me _? id like to take part in it. - on july 5th. a. when will the fashion show be held b. when the fashion show will be held c. where the fashion show will be held( ) 19. when i _ the farm, the children had finished _ the apples. a. reached; picking b. got; picking c. arrived in; to pick( ) 20. excuse me. i want to buy some stamps. where can i find a post office? - i know _ is not far from here. you can easily find _. a. that; it b. it; one c. one; it ( ) 21. why dont you _ us to _ the speech contest? a. join; join b. take part in; take part in c. join; take part in( ) 22. its too cold in the room. please keep the door _. a. open b. closed c. opened ( ) 23. the skirt looks different from the others and its really nice. - thanks. it _ by my mother last month. a. is made b. has been made c. was made( ) 24. dont drive so fast! we must slow down when we drive _ the tunnel. a. through b. across c. over ( ) 25. there will be a flower show in the park _ we visited last week. a. who b. when c. which ( ) 26. last year was a hard time to my friend jim, but he didnt _ hope. a. pick up b. give up c. put up ( ) 27. the lady in this photo _ be over fifty! she looks so young! a. mustnt b. must c. cant ( ) 28. my father doesnt like shopping much. he would rather _ tv at home than _ around for hours in shops. a. watch; walk b. watch; to walk c. to watch; to walk ( ) 29. your brother often disagrees with you, _ he? - _. we often have different opinions. a. does; yes b. doesnt; yes c. does; no ( ) 30.could i use your bike for today, sam? - _. im not using it. a. sure, go ahead. b. ive no idea. c. no, you cant 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-40小题所给的a. b和c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。we all want to study well. but do you know how to 31 better and make your study get a good result? we all know that chinese students usually study hard for long hours. this is very good, but it doesnt 32 a lot. if you want to study effectively, you must have enough sleep, enough food, enough rest and 33 . every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some places. its good for your 34 . when you return to your studies, your mind will be refreshed and youll 35 more and study better. here take english learning as an example. first you make great progress and you feel 36 . then your language study seems to stay the same and you may 37 it. this can last for days or even weeks, 38 you neednt lose hope.at some time your language study will not take 39 big jump. 40 you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying english can be very effective and interesting. dont drop it along the way. learn slowly and youre sure to get a good result.31. a. study b. speakc. read32. a. spend b. keepc. help33. a. homework b. exercise c. housework 34. a. leg b. health c. sleep35. a. hear b. read c. learn36. a. surprised b. worried c. happy37. a. forget b. missc. drop38. a. and b. but c. or39. a. other b. another c. the other40. a. if b. whetherc. unless第三节 词形变换（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所提供的句子意思，用所给单词的正确形式填空，使句子意思完整，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应括号的橫线上.41. this book belongs to you. where is _ (me)?42. british people eat a large number of _ (potato).43. ill do my homework more _ (care) next time. 44. we spend half an hour _(read) english every morning.45. on _(child) day, every child will be happy to get the beautiful presents46. his mother is _ (friend) than i think.47. _ (with) the help of our teacher, we couldnt pass the exam. 48. no one knew why the baby kept _ (cry).49. in our school three _(nine) of the students want to watch the football game.50. turn down the tv! your father is _(sleep).第三部分阅读技能（共四节，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的a、b和c三个选项中，选出最佳答 案.并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑.(a)years ago, i lived in a building in a large city. the building next door was only a few feet away from mine. there was a woman who lived there, whom i had never met, yet i could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. after several months had gone by, i began to notice that her window was dirty. everything was unclear through the dirty window. i would say to myself, “i wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. it really looks terrible.”one bright morning i decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.late in the afternoon when i finished the cleaning, i sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. what a surprise! across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. her window was clean!then it dawned on me. i had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time i was watching hers through my own dirty window.that was quite an important lesson for me. how often had i looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?since then, whenever i wanted to judge (评判) someone, i asked myself first, “am i looking at him through my own dirty window?”then i try to clean the window of my own world so that i may see the world about me more clearly.() 51.the writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because_. a. the womans window was dirty b. the writers window was dirty c. the woman lived nearby () 52.the writer was surprised that_. a. the woman was sitting by her windowb. the womans window was clean c. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon () 53.it dawned on me probably means _. a. i began to understand it b. it cheered me upc. i knew it grew light () 54. its clear that _. a. the writer had never met the woman before b. the writer often washed the window c. they lived in a small town() 55. from the passage, we can learn _.a. one shouldnt criticize others very oftenb. one should often make his windows cleanc. one must judge himself before he judges others(b)the same song comes to dabieshanwant to spend a wonderful evening? want to see your favorite pop singer?come on!place: dabieshan peoples squaretime: 7:00 pm nov. 7th ticket:￥180welcome to our clubdo you want to be an artist? just come and have a try!music lesson price: ￥100 dance lesson price: ￥50 art lesson price: ￥60 airplane history museumopened on october 25th, 1986you should use the floor plan to find your way around. if you are with your children, stay close to them. the museum is very big and it is easy to get lost.open : 8:30 am 12:00 am and 2:00 pm 5:00 pm admission : ￥4 ; children under 5 years old get in for freechoose the best choice from a、b or c according to what you read.( ) 56.you can see your favorite pop singer _.a. in dabieshan peoples square b. in the club c. in airplane history museum( ) 57.we cant learn _ in the club.a. music b. art c. english( ) 58.if you want to have music and dance lessons, you will pay _. a.￥100 b.￥150 c.￥180( ) 59.people can visit the museum at _ every day. a. 1:00 pm b. 3:00 pm c. 7:00 pm( ) 60._ can get into the museum for free. a. an adult b. a student c. a child under 5 years old第三节 摘录要点（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，填写表格，将第6670小题的信息补充完整.每空不超过3个单词.并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.what makes a successful speech? first, you should have a good speech script (稿子) so that your ideas and language can attract peoples attention. and some skills are necessary, too.here are some suggestions on giving great speeches:beat nervesrelax yourself before and when making a speech. practice your opening sentence three or four times. this will help make a sure start and a successful speech. when you stand on the stage, think of the audience(观众) as your family members and friends.keep it naturalnatural body languages will help your speech: smile, stand straight and look at the audience. do not drop your head or play with a pen. also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected.pace and pause (节奏和停顿)pace and pause add color to your speech. speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you. after an important point, pause for a moment. itll change the atmosphere (气氛)in the audience.tips on giving speechesmain tipsthings to doadvantagespeech scripthave good 61 peoples attention is attracted.suggested 62a: practice opening sentence threeor four times. b: think of the audience as your family members and friends.a: this can give you a sure start.b: this can help 63 a: smile, stand straight and look at the audience.b: dress yourself formally.a: these 64 will help your speech.b: the audience will feel respected.a: speak fast enough sometimes and slowly enough other times.b: pause after an important point.a: people are kept excited and can 65 you.b; the atmosphere in the audience will be changed.第三节 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料的内容回答问题，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的橫线上.in 1826, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business. but he was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera. he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. that was the first photo.the next important date in the history of photography (摄影) was in 1837. that year, daguerre, another frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. he used a new kind of camera in a different way. in his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. this kind of photo was called daguerreotype.soon, other people began to use daguerres way. travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains.in about 1840, photography was developed. then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. that was not simple. the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. but this did not stop them, for example, some in the united states worked so hard. mathew brady was a famous american photographer. he took many pictures of great people. the pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike (栩栩如生的).photography also became a kind of art by the end of the 19th century. some photos were not just copies of the real world. they showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.answer the following questions according to what you read.66.who took the first photo?_ 67. the daguerreotype was a kind of photo, wasnt it?_ 68. if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in 1840, what did he have to do?_ 69. why was mathew brady famous?_ 70. when did photography become a kind of art?_ 第四部分写作技能（共二节，满分25分)第一节 调查访谈(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据你的实际情况完成以下调查访谈，并在答题卡上将答案写在对应题号的横线上阅读下面的对话，根据上下文将空缺的内容补充完整，完成对话.每空不限定1个单词并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的橫线上.reporter： excuse me. i am doing a survey for a magazine .can i ask you some questions?you: sure.reporter： how many people are there in your family?you：71._ reporter：who are they? you：72._ reporter：by the way, what is your father?you：73._ reporter：then, where does he work?you: 74._ reporter：um. does your mother work too?you: 75._ reporter：oh, what a happy family you have!第三节情景作文（1个大题，满分15分）根据提示和要求，写一篇短文.将短文写在答题卡情景作文空白处假如你是李明，你的加拿大朋友jenny给你发来e-mail，希望了解同学们关于中学生骑自行车上学的看法，有的同学认为好：方便，还锻炼身体；节约时间，而且环保；有的同学认为不好：年龄小，骑自行车不安全；天气冷时，坐车暖和；等等。请用英文介绍情况，并用e-mail 发给她。要求：(1) 短文必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数：60 80个。（信的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）dear jenny,im glad to hear from you. now let me tell you something about the discussion whether middle school students should ride bicycles to go to school. _what do you think? how do you go to school in your country? yours, li ming听力材料第一节 听音理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面7段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各个小题所给的a b c三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 听下面4段材料，每听完一段对话后，做1-4小题。1. m: look, what is tina doing? w: oh, she is skating.2. m: im afraid you cant take photos here. didnt you see the sign there? w: oh, sorry, i didnt.3. w: what does your father do, jim?m: just guess. he often catches thieves.w: oh，a policeman!4. w: steve, qq farm is so popular these days. what do you think of it? m: wonderful. i work on my farm every day.听第5段材料，回答第5-6小题。w: what can i do for you, sir?m: yes. i would like to buy a t-shirt.w: what size?m: large.w: and what color?m: oh, id like to try a yellow one.w: here you are.m: thank you.听第6段材料，回答第7-8小