江苏省常州市高考英语 阅读理解、完形填空训练（44）.doc

江苏省常州市 2014高考英语阅读理解、完形填空训练（44）含答案完形填空（一）i made up my mind to drive to south carolina to meet my friends in my used car. though i had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. i was on the 3 after i had made some inquiries (询问). at ashvelle, there was a crossroad where i could go on along the main road or i could take a short cut. the short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous ,i hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for i wanted to be 5 . something strange happened after i drove a long 6 and found it was not the correct road that i wanted to 7, but the hilly road i decided to avoid .i realized that it was at the 8 that i had made the 9 mistake. “what shall i do?” i asked myself .if i went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time i got to columbia. thin it 10 , i decided to go on. “if 11 people can go along this road, why cant i?” i 12 myselfthe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .in fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .there was 16 traffic. on both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. my fear was 18 with the wind. listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), i drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .even my used car forgot to give me 20 .it was just in this light heartedness that i arrived at my destination. my friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1. a. beforeb. agoc. alreadyd. still2. a. townb. countryc. friendsd. way3. a. trainb. carc. highwayd .phone4. a. haveb. goc. rided. cross5. a. safeb. dangerousc. fastd. slow6. a. momentb. wayc. roadd. day 7. a. comeb. leavec. taked. drive8. a. crossroadb. cornerc. stationd. beginning9. a. directionb. roadc. disappointedd. interesting10. a. aboutb. overc. ofd. up11. a. anotherb. the otherc. otherd. others12. a. askedb. forcedc. encouragedd. told13. a. farb. safec. dangerousd. dirty14. a. goingb. comingc. drivingd. walking15. a. landsb. carsc. farmsd. hills 16. a. heavyb. littlec. fewd. light17. a. farmsb. trucksc. housesd. villages18. a. togetherb. gonec. coveredd. coming 19. a. lookedb. likedc. enjoyedd. found20. a. happinessb. sceneryc. joysd. problems（一）15 adcda610 bcaab1115 cccad1620 babcd*结束june was lying by the olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. she was really hot and dived into water. 1 else was in the pool. the refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which 2 her to continue doing some laps there.now having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of 3 , june began to tire 4 . “ah, no pains, no gains,” june thought to herself. june 5 to swim, realizing her head was 6 . breathing became difficult. her vision wasnt so 7 . she saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. no sense in 8 anyone. she continued.she found 9 in the middle of the pool. deciding not to make a scene, she continued to swim. 10 , she made it to the other side of the pool. nausea (恶心), weakness and exhaustion (精疲力竭) 11 it difficult for june to get out of the pool. 12 she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, losing her 13 .realizing she needed help but 14 to even say anything, she 15 the pool side and stood there. several minutes later she had enough energy to only 16 her body up out of the pool. sitting at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was 17 at her. it was the lifeguard. june was just able to 18 her hand, telling him she was okay.have you ever found yourself in a 19 where youre in trouble and you dont ask for help? there is nothing 20 in asking for help. june could have drowned. however, we all have the tendency, as june did.1. a someone b. no onec anyoned. everyone2. a. encouragedb. advisedc. allowedd. forced3. a. mindb. timec. shaped. fashion4. a. hardlyb. easilyc. falselyd. unexpectedly5. a. remainedb. stoppedc. happenedd. continued6. a. hurtingb. hurtc. sufferingd. suffered7. a. sureb. cleanc. cleard. poor8. a. botheringb. interruptingc. attractingd. helping9. a. oneb. it c. herd. herself10. a. lastlyb. finallyc. suddenlyd. surprisingly11. a. foundb. letc. maded. felt12. a. sinceb. asc. untild. unless13. a. lifeb. couragec. chanced. balance14. a. unableb. readyc. proudd. afraid15. a. came acrossb. lay onc. leaned againstd. fought with16. a. pullb. pushc. raisedd. rise17. a laughingb. staringc. glimpsingd. shrugging18. a. holdb. lendc. moved. wave19. a. atmosphereb. conditionc. situationd. environment20. a. difficultb. differentc. usefuld. wrong15 bacbd610 acadb1115 cbdac1620 abdcd* 结束4、（2010江苏省南京市三模）we typically associate the word “science” with a person in a white coat doing experiments in a laboratory. ideally, experiments should play as big a role in the human sciences as they do in the natural sciences; but in practice this is not usually the case. the are at least three reasons for this.1human scientists are often trying to make sense of complex real world situations in which it is simply impossible to run controlled experiment.2the artificiality of some of the experiments that can be conducted may make the behavior of the participants abnormal.3there are moral reasons for not conducting experiments that have a negative effect on the people who participate in them.faced with the above difficulties, what are human scientists to do? one solution is to wait for nature to provide the appropriate experimental conditions. we can, for example, learn something about how a normal brain functions by looking at people who have suffered brain damage; and we can gain some understanding into the roles played by genes and the environment by studying twins, who have been separated at birth and brought up in different families. in the case of economics, economic history can provide us with a bank of-admittedly not very well-controlled-experimental data.however, human scientists do not just sit around waiting for natural experiments to arise. they also think of some experiments of their own. suppose you want to know how a baby sees the world. we cannot, of course, ask the baby since it has not yet learnt to speak. so it might seem that all we can do is guess. people usually wont change their mind until it was found out that babies tend to stare at surprising things longer than at unsurprising ones. this key understanding was like opening a window on to the developing mind. there was now a way of testing babies expectations and getting some idea of how they are six months old, babies can already do the following things: figuring out that objects consist of parts that move together being aware of the difference between living and non-living things and even doing simple arithmetic work.60what is true about the natural sciences and the human sciences according to this passage?aboth human scientists and natural scientists can run controlled experiments.bexperiments done by human scientists and natural scientists are artificial.cboth human and natural science experiments should be of the same importance.dits not moral to conduct human science experiments.61what do we know about human scientists from this passage?athey are white coat scientists.bthey have more experimental sources than natural scientists.cthey conduct experiments passively. dthey face more difficulties in carrying out their research.62which of the following experiments belongs to human science experiment?a vinegar volcano vinegar and baking soda make. for a fun and easy science experiment. try creating a vinegar volcano.b taste without smell put your senses to the test with this simple experiment that shows the importance of your sense of smell.c lung function observe your breath and confirm your lung volume by completing this experiment.d make a rainbow use sunlight and water to make your own rainbow with this cool experimentthat will teach kids how rainbows work while they enjoy a fun activity63what does the author tell us in this passage?aabcs about the science experiment.bsome knowledge of science.csome differences between the human sciences and the natural sciences.dthe similarity of the natural sciences and the human sciences.4、参考答案-c dcc *结束96. if his health _ him to go with us, he would come here an hour ago. a. permittedb. qualifiedc. deservedd. entitled97. he has _ well of his company. a. permittedb. qualifiedc. deservedd. entitled98. if anybody calls, tell them im out, and ask them to _ their names and address. (20*全国) a. passb. writec. taked. leave99. if anybody calls, tell them im out, and _ down their names and address. a. passb. writec. taked. leave100. the three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding. (20*上海春) a. celebrateb. memorizec. congratulated. welcome101. the three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents on their silver wedding. a. celebrateb. memorizec. congratulated. welcome102. mr. reed made up his mind to devote all he had to