中考英语模拟试题（19）.doc

中考模拟试卷1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 3、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分 一、 听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how many girls are there in your class? a. 45 b. 25 c. 202. where is the man now? a. at home b. in the hotel c. in the hospital3. what does the man want to do? a. send an e-mail to linda b. have a talk with linda c. call linda4. how did the man learn about the job? a. from the newspaper b. from his father c. from his friend5. what probably happened last night? a. the mans sister went to the movie.b. the man went to the movie with his sister.c. the man didnt go to the movie.二、 听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。6. how is the weather? a. rainy b. foggy c. cloudy 7. when is the conversation happening? a. in the evening b. in the afternoon c. in the morning8. what are they going to do? a. go shopping b. drive to the supermarket c. shop online听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。现在，你有15秒的时间阅读这三个小题。9. whats the movie about? a. life in 2022 b. robots in 2022 c. people eat in 202210. how will people make electricity in 2022? a. by running b. by riding their bikes c. by exercising11. what will life be like in 2022? a. more cars and pollution b. more cars and less pollutionc. fewer cars and less pollution三、 听独白，回答问题(共4小题，计8分) 听下面一段独白。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。ways to go to schoolthe number of the students on foot by bike by bus by car12. when is the world environment day? a. july 5th b. june 5th c. june 15th 13. how many students come to school by bike according to the survey? a. 40% b. 35% c. 15%14. which kind of vehicles do we use more and more? a. bike b. bus c. parents car15. why had we middle school students better come to school by bike or on foot? a. cheap and fit b. convenient and comfortablec. no pollution and keep healthy笔试部分 四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. the underlined part in the word “playful” is pronounced as_. a. / b. / / c. / : / d. / i / 17. -my bicycle was broken .could i borrow yours? -sure. here is _ key.a. / b. a c. the d. one 18. -tom, who teaches _ english? -mrs shi. she has been teaching english for 8 years. _ english is really good.a. you; her b. your; hers c. you; his d. your; she 19. the 5th chinas got talent(中国达人秀)gives the child a chance to show his special _. a. behavior b. education c. talent d. performance20. we chinese people will not _ diaoyu islands, no matter what difficulty we face. a. give in b. give out c. give away d. give up21. “jessie, it is the _time in _days that youve made the same mistake. make sure to be careful next time.” a. twice; two b. second; two c. two; second d second; twice 22. due to the greenhouse effect and the global warming, we now have a _ summer than ever before. the temperature in some places reaches over 40 0c. a. warmer b. hotter c. cooler d. colder 23. _ big surprise the girl has given everyone in her family! she unexpectedly got no.1in the final e. a. how b. what c. how a d. what a24. -shall we go fishing tomorrow? it will be a sunny day. -id love to, but i _ look after my sick mother in hospital. she is badly ill. a. must b. might c. would d. have to25. _ tell lies to others. learn to be an honest person, ok? a. hardly b. no c. never d. not26. _ my sister_ my brother has an iphone5. therefore, they are going to buy one each. a. neither; nor b. both; and c. either; or d. not only; but also 27. ive told you everything. this is all _ i have seen and heard. a. which b. what c. that d. who 28. -is there anything special in cctv news? -yes. the public _ not to waste food and try to clean the plates. a. asked b. was asked c. are asked d. will ask 29. -look, the light in lindas room is still on. do you know _? -to study for the coming exam, maybe. a. if she works hard b. why is she so busyc. why she stays up so late d. when she will stop studying30. -may i look at the menu for a little while? -of course, _, sir. a. take it easy b. it doesnt matter c. enjoy yourself d. take your time五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出一个最佳选项。 the world has many beautiful _31_. we can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. we can listen to cool music and news reports. and it is all because of our ears! they _32_ us a world of sounds.but some people cant hear any sound at all. some are born deaf. _33_ can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.many people in china cant hear _34_ sounds clearly. a large number of them are children. most of them are born _35_ good hearing. but six children out of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. and _36_ a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have learning problems at school.a lot of things can _37_ hearing problems. for example, too _38_ earwax is not good for our hearing. and noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can hurt our ears and make us _39_ our hearing for a short time or even for ever.hearing is important for all of us. so we should do our best to give our ears special care. dont forget to do the following:try to _40_ places with too much noise. if you have to go, wear earplugs. a pair of good earplugs can cut the noise _41_ 30 decibels.when _42_, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.never put _43_ sharp into your ears. if you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. keep these things in _44_! then you wont be _45_ “what? what?” when you are older. 31. a. songs b. sounds c. noises d. voices32. a. take b. fetch c. bring d. make33. a. others b. the others c. other d. another34. a. different b. ordinary c. special d. specific35. a. with b. in c. have d. without36. a. when b. if c. unless d. because37. a. lead b. influence c. cause d. make38. a. much b. many c. little d. few39. a. miss b. stop c. drop d. lose40. a. live in b. stay away from c. keep away d. leave for41. a. of b. into c. by d. to42. a. swimming b. running c. surfing d. boating43. a. something b. anything c. nothing d. everything44. a. mind b. heart c. brain d. head45. a. telling b. speaking c. complaining d. saying六 、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。 a one morning, a student was walking with his teacher when they noticed a pair of old shoes by the roadside. they thought the shoes might belong to a farmer.in fact, the owner of the shoes was working in a field nearby, and he had nearly finished his work. the student said to his teacher, lets play a trick on the man: we hide his shoes, and wait to see what he will do when he cant find them. my young friend, we should never have fun by tricking others like that, answered the teacher.instead, lets put a coin in each of the shoes, and watch what he will do. the student did so, and then they hid nearby. the man soon came back to get his shoes, but when he slipped his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something hard in it. he bent down and found the coin. surprise appeared on his face. he looked at the coin for a minute, and then looked around, but nobody could be seen. he then went on to put on the other shoe. however, he was even more surprised to find another coin. he then knelt down(跪下), looked up to heaven and saidthanks aloud, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. the student was deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. now, said the teacher, you cant be much more pleased than if you had played your trick. the boy replied, you have taught me a lesson which ill never forget. i feel now the truth of these words, which i didnt understand before: it is more blessed(神圣的) togive than to receive. 46. according to the passage, what do you think of the farmer?a. his family is very poor. b. he is kind of rich.c. he is a dishonest man. d. because of the trick, he is unlucky.47. the underlined word “trick” in the second paragraph probably means _ .a. truth b. gamec. story d. hoax48. when the man slipped his foot into his shoes, he felt something hard. how many coins did he find in his shoes?a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 449. what can you learn from the passage?a. the man worked in the field all day. b. the student hid the mans shoes at last.c. the mans children were sick, and they didnt have enough to eat.d. after finding the coins, first he felt surprised, then he was very thankful.50. which of the following can be the best title for the passage?a. the student and the teacher b. a meaningful lessonc. giving is receiving d. the farmers shoes b one mother took many lovely photos of her sleeping son. after the little baby, wengenn, fell asleep, his mother would create an imaginary fairy tale scene behind him and then take those lovely photos.when the baby was asleep, he was photographed traveling to castles in the clouds, cooking eggs in the kitchen or swinging on the swing with an elephant to catch him. the photos have attracted people around the world because of the cute creativity.mrs liao drew inspiration from a famous child photographer anne geddes and a mother adele enersen who published a book of similar photos, so she decided to turn her hobby of photographing toward her son. she said, “every day just before wengenns nap, i would imagine him being the main character in one of my favorite scenes and paint a background setting with plain clothes, lovely animals and other common household materials, just like how an artist would deal with the paint brush. after he fell asleep, i would place him at the centre of the theme i had creates and start taking photos.”with a collection of more than one hundred photos of wengenn, mrs liao published a book in chinese in taiwan. and there are plans for an english version to be published. she told her fans, “im truly touched by your support.” 51. whats mrs liaos hobby?a. painting pictures b. looking after her sonc. photographing d. writing books52. who gave mrs liao inspiration to create the lovely photos?a. anne geddes b. adele enersen c. wengenn d. both a and b53. because of _, the photos attract so many people around the world.a. her lovely son b. her cute creativity c. her skill of photographing d. her talented painting54. according to the passage, which of the following is not true?a. the photos were usually taken during her sons nap.b. in the scenes she created, there were fashionable clothes, lovely animals and household materials.c. her son was always at the centre of the theme, and he was the main character.d. the lovely photos seemed to tell people some imaginary fairy tales.55. will there be a book with lots of photos of wengenn in english one day?a. probably b. impossible c. not at all d. we dont know第二节 任务型阅读(阅读下面短文，从a-f中找出与第56-60各题号后内容相匹配的句子，其中一项为多余选项) people who remember other peoples names enjoy a huge advantage. they may become the most popular person simply by recalling(记起) peoples names and introducing them to each other. 56_. improving your memory, in any field, begins with one simple rule: paying attention. when you want to remember a new persons name, you have to listen when he says it. forget for a moment what you want to say and simply listen. 57_. pretend you dont hear the name clearly and repeat it, “you said your name was john.” or you may say it out loudly when you shake hands. try to use the name several times in conversation like “what do you think about this, john?” or “see you, john.” 58_. john smith. imagine his name is written on his forehead. this may seem childish(孩子气的), but the more unusual the picture we see,the better we recall it. 59_. look for a special feature(特征) of the person, like a long face or big eyes. next time you meet this familiar person, you will remember his name. 60_. imagine the person standing in front of you as a famous person with the same name and you will remember his name. and then you have it, the secret of your amazing memory.a. find the famous name in the personb. write the name on their foreheadc. find the picture in the persond. write the name in the notebooke. listen carefully f. repeat it at once七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）protect outdoor on also put clear life fresh cause sincelets do something to keep hazy (雾霾) weather away_61_ january 2013, hazy weather has occurred many times in many cities in china. the air pollution in these areas is very serious. thats because many factories and cars give off waste gas.because of the serious air pollution, people dare not open windows to let in fresh air. when they go _62_, they have to wear masks. also, students have to stop outdoor activities to avoid breathing in poisonous air. _63_ hazy days, many traffic accidents happen and many flights are _64_ off because people cant see _65_.last but not least, the serious air pollution has also _66_ many diseases and many people lose their _67_as a student, its our duty to do something _68_ the environment. first, we can go to school by bike instead of by car. _69_, we should call on our friends to take the underground or the bus to work. whats more, we are supposed to plant more trees and ask the government to improve the public transport service.we believe if we take actions, the air will be as _70_ as before.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）71. last night, we p playing volleyball at school. we will have a match tomorrow. 72. dont give up! you know with hard work, you will surely s_. 73. my son prefers to sleep with the windows o_ to keep the air fresh. 74. have you seen the news that another case of h7n9 was discovered in y_newsp