仁爱英语九年级上册单词表(中英文).doc

Unit 1 第1单元Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.话题1 我们的国家飞速发展。proper adj.恰当的，合适的；真正的by the way 顺便说volunteer n.义务工作者；志愿者bell n.钟(铃)声；铃，钟；钟状物grandpa n.爷爷；外公chairwoman n.女主席，女会长；女议长grandson n.(外)孙子disabled adj.残疾的，残废的shut v.关上，封闭；禁闭；合拢rope n.绳子，绳索teenager n.(1319岁的)青少年，十几岁的少年granny n.祖母，外婆；老奶奶describe v.描写，叙述in detail 详细地education n.教育；培养childhood n.童年，幼年时代support v.&n供养，抚养；支持，赞助laborer n.（尤指户外的）体力劳动者，劳工，工人develop v.(使)发展；(使)发达；开发rapidly adv.快地，迅速地luckily adv.幸运的development n.发展；发达；开发narrow adj.狭窄的communication n.交流；交往；通讯quick adj.快的；敏捷的；急剧的；adv.快地；敏捷地；急剧地leisure n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间keep in touch with跟保持联系relative n.亲属，亲戚far away 遥远的mainly adv.主要地，总体上，大致telegram n.电报；电文reform and opening-up 改革开放sort n.种类，类别；v.把分类；拣选fax n.传真；传真机rapid adj.快的，迅速的progress n.进步；进展；v.进展；逐步发展make progress取得进展；取得进步already adv.已经succeed v.成功organization n.组织，机构war n.战争tug of war n.拔河note n.便条；笔记；注释；钞票，纸币；v.记下，记录；注意，留意composition n.作文；作曲consider v.考虑draw up 拟定，起草tool n.工具，器具thanks to 幸亏，由于Unit 1 第1单元 Topic 2 China has the largest poipulation.话题2 中国拥有最庞大的人口。yet adv.尚，还，仍热probably adv.很可能，大概call up 打电话，号召European adj.欧洲的population n.人口，人数recent adj.近来的，最近的because of 因为，由于policy n.政策，方针neither adv.也不billion num十亿increase v.(使)增加，(使)增大 n.增加，增强，增大difficulty n.困难，费力be short of 短缺so far 到目前为止measure n.措施，方法take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事newborn adj.新生的，初生的percent n.百分之unless conj.如果不，除非couple n.一对；夫妇a couple of 一些，几个market n.市场；集市transportation n.运输，运送excellent adj.极好的，优秀的keep up with 赶上，跟上relation n.关系；亲属belong to 属于Unit 1 第1单元Topic 3 The world has changed for the better.话题3 中国变得越来越好。as a matter offact事实上，其实flood n.洪水；v.(被)淹没；(使)泛滥discover v.发现direct adj.直接的；直达的；v.指挥；指导；监督；管理possible adj.可能的fair adj.公平的，合理的；（肤色）白皙的invention n.发明，创造excite adj.使兴奋，使激动in need 在困难时，在贫困之中medical adj.医学的；医疗的treatment n.疗法；治疗provide v.提供conversation n.谈话，交谈secretary n.秘书；书记engineer n.工程师；技师fisherman n.渔民；钓鱼健身者dead adj.死的，无生命的army n.军队wound n.创伤，伤口；v.伤，伤害granddaughter n.孙女，外孙女grandchild n.(外)孙或孙女，孙辈ache n.& v. 痛，疼痛fire n.火；火炉stairs n.楼梯downstairs adv.在楼下，到楼下；n.楼下board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；v.上（船，火车，飞机）skill n.技能，技巧drug n.毒品；药，药物steal v.偷，窃取disobey v.不服从purpose n.目的，意图mention v.提到，说起；n.提及social adj.社会的aim v.力求达到，力争做到；目的是，旨在；n.目标abroad adv.到(在)国外at home and abroad 国内外pay for 付款Unit2第2单元Topic1 Pollution is harmful to peoples health.话题1 污染有害人们的身体健康。bee n.蜜蜂my goodness 天哪；啊呀chemical adj.化学的；n.化学品waste adj.废弃的，丢弃的，无用的；n.废弃物，废料；v.浪费stream n.小溪soil n.土壤，土地breathe v.呼吸harmful adj.有害的be harmful to.(尤指对健康或环境)有害的，导致损害的influence v.&n.影响weak adj.弱的；差的；淡的produce n.生产；出产；制造gas n.气体；煤气chest n.胸部；箱子，盒子anyway adv.不管怎样following adj。下述的，下列的；（时间上）接着的coal n.煤electricity n.电；电流partner n.搭档，合作者deaf adj.聋的print v.印刷hearing loss 听力丧失disturb v.打扰；扰乱harm n.&v.危害；伤害；损害including prep.包括在内title n.标题，题目rubbish n.垃圾；废物sawmill n.(把木材锯成木板的)锯木厂nearby adj.附近的effect n.效果；作用create v.造成；创造industry n.产业，工业destroy v.破坏，毁坏blood n.血，血液pressure n.压力；压迫；压强Unit2 第2单元Topic 2 All these problems are very serious.话题2 所有这些问题都很严重。as a result (作为)结果；由于rude adj.无理的，粗鲁的behavior n.行为，举止in the beginning 一开始；初期day by day 一天天；逐日die out 消失，灭亡importance n.重要性sand n.沙，沙子sandstorm n.沙尘暴cut down 砍倒change into 转换成，把变成desert n.沙漠desert v.舍弃，遗弃prevent v.防止，预防prevent.from 妨碍，防止，预防human being 人although conj.虽然，尽管law n.法律，法令；定律turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)tap n.(自来水，煤气等的)龙头on earth 在地球上；究竟，到底ozone layer 臭氧层carbon dioxide 二氧化碳period n.时期，时代millions of 无数的，大量的，数以百万计的take away 拿走pollute v.污染oxygen n.氧气radiation n.放射，放射物blanket n.毛毯，毯子escape n.&v.逃跑；逃脱rise v.上升，上涨the greenhouse effect温室效应level n.水平线，水平Mars n.火星refer to 提到，涉及，有关take up 占去，占据(时间、空间等)garbage n.垃圾recycle v.回收；再循环Unit2 第2单元 Topic 3 Would you like to be a greener person?话题3 你想成为一位环保人士吗？reduce v.减小；缩小；降低plastic adj.塑料的can n.(美)罐子；罐头suppose v.猜想，假定，料想be suppose to do 应当，应该nod v.点头agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议shake v.(使)动摇，震动ought to 应该distance n.距离cloth n.布action n.行动，动作battery n.电池power n.电力；动力；力acid rain 酸雨nuclear adj.原子核的，原子能的；核动力的biogas n.沼气technology n.技术straw n.（收割后干燥的）禾杆，麦秆，稻草electric adj.电动的，用电的efficient adj.效率高的；有能力的maglev train磁悬浮列车per prep.每，每一wheel n.轮，车轮，轮子guide n.向导，导游；指南，手册steelm n.钢，钢铁movement n.运动；活动journey n.旅行，路程towel n.毛巾offer v.& n.提供Review of Units 1-2第1、2单元复习Reason n.理由，原因；v. 评理；劝说television n.电视机；电视节目；电视competition n.比赛，竞赛regret v. 感到遗憾，惋惜，懊悔；n.同喜，懊悔，遗憾，失望view n.视野，视域；景色；看法，见解cheat v.&n.骗取，哄骗；作弊chemistry n.化学punish v.惩罚，处罚strange adj.奇怪的，奇特的，陌生的murder n.&v.谋杀lamb n.羔羊operation n.手术；操作marry v.(使)成婚，结婚nor conj.也不neither.nor 既不也不toilet n.厕所fix v.解决；修理；安装unit 3 第3单元Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.话题1 英语在全世界被广泛使用。cartoon n.动画片，卡通；漫画character n.(书、剧本、电影等中的人物，角色；(汉)字，字体；品格language n.语言throughout prep.遍及，在各处；贯穿from now on 从今往后，从现在开始garage n.汽车间(库)be pleased with. 高兴；满意pack v.把打包；n.包，捆；(猎犬、野兽等的)一群on business 出差Spanish n.西班牙语；adj.西班牙人的，西班牙的，西班牙语的be similar to 与相似，与相像interpreter n.翻译；口译者translate v.翻译o 把译成orally adv.口头地exactly adv.精确地；确切地system n.体系；系统company n.公司general adj.大体的，笼统的，总的in general 通常，总的来讲，大体上besides adv.还有，此外；prep.除以外(还有)once in a while 有时；偶尔whenever conj.每当；无论何时French n.法语；adj.法国的；法国人的；法语的divide v.分，划分o. 把分成deliever v.投递（信件，邮包等）postman n.邮递员，邮差tongue n.语言；舌，舌头mother tongue 母语state n.国家；(美国的)州；状态，情形speaker n.讲某种语言的人；演讲人，演说家communicate v.交流；传达(感情、信息等)kingdom n.王国；管辖范围；领域the United Kingdom 联合王国tourism n.路、旅游业；观光conference n.(正式的)会议；商谈tourist n.旅游者；游客powerful adj.强大的；很有效的；有权势的；有影响力的leading adj.最主要的，第一位的position n.地位；位置；v.把(某物)放在(某个位置)，安置Unit 3 第3单元Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries.话题2 不同的国家讲的英语也不一样。Australian adj.澳洲的；澳大利亚人的；n.澳大利亚人British daj.英国的；大不列颠的；英国人的suitcase n.(旅行用的)小提箱，衣箱trunk n.(汽车尾部的)行李箱difference n.不同之处，差异autumn n.秋天，秋季face to face 面对面see.off为某人送行put out 伸出；扑灭，关熄thumb n.(手的)拇指ask for a ride 搭乘，搭车minibus n.小型公共汽车，小巴get in 进入；收获；达到flight n.航班guidebook n.旅行指南pick up 让人乘车；搭载；捡起，拾起puzzled adj.迷惑的，困惑的victory n.胜利pronounce v.发音oral adj.口头的pronunciation n.发音clerk n.办事员；职员；文书expression n.表达；词句；表示，说法；表情fill in 填充Pirates of the Caribbean 加勒比海盗come about 发生force v.强迫，迫使take in 吸收；收留cent n.美分German n.德语，德国人；adj.德国的，德国人的，德语的kowtow v.叩头；磕头accent n.口音，音调Unit 3 第3单元Topic 3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?话题3 你能给我一些建议如何能学好英语吗？dare modal v.(后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问句、否定句或条件句)敢，敢于at times 有时；间或，偶尔grammar n.语法copy v.抄写，复印notebook n.笔记簿keep a diary 写日记beg v.请求，乞求parden n.& v.原谅，宽恕，对不起repeat v.重说，重做be weak in 在方面薄弱aloud adv.大声地ability n.能力；才能make mistakes 犯错误take a breath 吸一口气channel n.频道：toothpaste n.牙膏discussion n.讨论，谈论，商讨opinion n.看法，见解preview v.预习；试演；预展review v.复习；回顾；n.复习；复查；评论retell v.复述，重讲，重复method n.方法，办法as long as 只要stick to doing sth. 坚持（做）某事chant n.有节奏的一再重复的话语；圣歌，赞美诗whom pron.谁(who的宾格)wise adj.明智的；有判断力的learned adj.有才华的；博学的tide n.海潮，潮汐complete adj.完整的；完成的；v.完成，结束last but not least 最后但同样重要的keep on继续(进行)text n.课文，文本Unit 4第四单元Topic 1 Spaceships are mainly controlled by computers.话题1 宇宙飞船大多由电脑控制。goddess n.女神legend n.传说；传奇故事hero n.英雄，勇士；男主角launch v.&n.发射spaceship n.宇宙飞船prove v.证明lunar probe 月球探测器achieve v.达到，取得manned adj.载人的；由人操纵的send up 发出，射出astronaut n.宇航员mankind n.人类magical adj.有魔力的amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊异的master v.掌握，精通；n.主人introduction n.介绍，引进expect v.期望；认为；预料craft n.宇宙飞船，航天飞机，飞行器mini-world n.微型世界dry v.使干；弄干；擦干；adj.干的，干燥的telescope n.望远镜doubt n.&v.怀疑，疑惑no doubt 无疑地tiny adj.极小的，微小的cancel v.取消，撤销；废止connect v.连接，把联系起来for instance 例如exchange v.交换，调换；交流turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)connect to 连接，相连envelope n.信封screen n.屏幕，荧光屏click v.点击(计算机用语)click on 单击，点击inbox n.收件箱reply n.&v.答复，回答search v.&n.搜索；搜查Unit 4第四单元Topic 2 When was it invented?话题2 那是什么时候发明的？rocket n.火箭metal n.金属satellite n.卫星toothbrush n.牙刷ink n.墨水，油墨recorder n.录音机digital adj.数字的，数码的bulb n.电灯泡clone v.&n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)experiment n.实验benefit v. 使受益；对（某人）有用organ n.（人体或动植物的）器官AIDS n.艾滋病laptop n.便携式电脑servant n.仆人，佣人for certain 确切，肯定housework n.家务劳动，家务活behave v.行为；守规矩contribution n.贡献；捐款，捐资make a contribution to为作贡献landmark n.地标，陆标；里程碑global adj.全球的，世界的thief n.小偷，贼run away 逃跑，失控Unit 4第四单元Topic 3 I dont think aliens can be found in space.话题3 我认为宇宙中没有外星人。scientific n.科学的research n.研究，调查admire v.钦佩，羡慕basic adj.基本的，基础的coach n.教练；马车；长途车base v.以为基础(根据)be based on 以为基础(根据)science fiction 科幻小说solar system太阳系Roman adj.古罗马的，罗马帝国的diameter n.直径storm n.风暴，暴(风)雨gravity n.重力，引力，地心引力limit v.限制，限定universe n.宇宙beyond prep.超出之外separate adj.单独的，分开的separate v.使分开，使分离hand in 上交；交纳Review of Units 3-4 复习3-4单元Silence n.安静，沉默throw away 扔掉tower n.塔prison n.监狱praise v.&n.赞扬，表扬degree n.学位；度，度数(温度单位)；程度whatever pron.无论什么，不管什么wherever conj.在任何地方；各处8Unit 1 Topic 1短语1. come back from 回来2. feel sorry for 为感到遗憾3. by the way 顺便问一下4. take photos 照相5. do farm work 干农活6. for a long time 长时间7. tell stories 讲故事8. have summer classes 上暑期班9. at present 现在；目前10. live a hard life 过困难的生活11. in order to 为了12. give support to 支持13. keep in touch with 保持联系14. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15. far away 遥远的16. in the open air 在户外17. sorts of 各种18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19. check over 检查20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲21. thanks to 多亏22. make progress 取得进展23. take part in 参加24. in detail 详细地25. in the past 在过去26. have no chance 没机会27. after class 课后28. day and night 日日夜夜29. more than 超过30. learn from 向学习31. in the future 在将来32. dream about 梦想Unit 1 Topic 2短语1. get lost 迷路2. each other 互相3. call sb up 打电话给某人4. go shopping 购物5. at least 至少6. take place 发生7. because of 因为；由于8. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格9. increase by 增加了10. carry out 执行11. be short of 缺少12. so far 到目前为止13. take measures to 采取措施14. a couple of 一些；几个15. keep up with 赶上16. have fun 获得乐趣；玩得开心17. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育18. work well in 在有成效19. be known as 将称为；把叫做20. the only child 独生子21. write down 写下22. less than 少于Unit 1 Topic 3短语1. get used to 习惯于2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. break out 爆发4. in need 在困难时5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定6. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8. live a normal life 过正常的生活9. according to 根据10. be away from 远离11. be famous for 以而闻名12. so that 为了；以便13. at the same time 同时14. take drugs 服毒15. obey the rules 遵守规则16. aim to do sth 目的是17. at home and abroad 国内外18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中19. pay for 付款20. belong to 属于Unit 2 Topic 1短语1. at present 目前2. have a picnic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. manage to do sth 设法做某事7. at midnight 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与一样（差、坏）12. in public 在公共场合13. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for example 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在的末尾Unit 2 Topic 2短语1. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. care for 关心；照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给一些建议7. in the beginning 在开端8. cut down 砍伐9. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. in danger of 处于的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天13. follow the rules 遵守规则14. come into being 形成15. cut off 切断16. change into 变成17. take away 带走18. pass through 通过；穿过19. be helpful to 对是有帮助的；有助于20. refer to 指的是21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25. wash away 冲走Unit 2 Topic 3短语1. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4. protect the environment 保护环境5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to 理应；应该7. ought to 应该8. travel a short distance 短途旅行9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时11. make an announcement 发个口头通知12. turn off 关掉13. work hard 努力工作（学习）14. hurry up 快点；赶快15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作20. turn green 变绿；变得环保Unit 3 Topic 1短语1. stick on 粘在上2. be able to 有能力；能够3. be ready for 为准备好4. cant wait to 迫不及待要5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天；某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on business 出差9. be similar to 与相近10. be pleased with 对感到满意11. translate into 翻译成12. once in a while 偶尔；有时13. in general 通常；大体上14. even though 即使15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在中受欢迎23. change with 随而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit 3 Topic 2短语1. instead of 代替2. say hello to 向问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给送行5. depend on 依靠6. be worried about 担心7. leave for 动身往8. put out 伸出；熄灭9. on ones way to 在某人去的路上10. make oneself understood 使（自己）被听懂11. in the future 在将来12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话；总之14. take in 吸收15. in the beginning 在开头；初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生；产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢Unit 3 Topic 3短语1. get into trouble 陷入麻烦；惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. share sth with sb 与某人