【导与练】高考英语二轮专题能力提升限时训练 阅读理解+任务型读写（含解析）(1).doc

能力提升限时训练 阅读理解+任务型读写(限时25分钟).阅读理解(对应学生用书第133页)(2012江南十校联考)【逸闻趣事类】when a filipino lady is to be married,she will be the busiest person in the scene.she wants her big day to be great and memorable because most filipinos marry only once.the bride-to be,usually loses weight before her big day because of stress.those who can afford to pay for a wedding planner are free from worries.but average filipinos who have no wedding planner have many things to prepare.most brides start with the small details.the color of the designladies care particularly about color combinations.they will make sure that the flowers will perfectly match the dresses of the brides maids and the flower girls.the small flower worn by the wedding host is in perfect combination with the whole design.the souvenirs (纪念品)most filipino brides make their own wedding souvenirs to give away to their guests.they will buy the materials and make the souvenirs themselves.they will spend their precious time to make them very attractive to their guests.they will be satisfied when their guests say,“wow,i like it.”to them,its worth the hard work.preparing the invitations is a stressful job for the bride and the groom.they will start with the listings of all possible guests.its stressful because if their budget is good only for 50 people and the expected guests on the list is 100,there is a problem.filipinos think their friends and relatives will feel bad if they do not receive an invitation; whether they can attend or not,they are expecting an invitation.usually,the couple will stretch their budget for the extras just not to disappoint friends and relatives.1.filipino ladies to be married will .a.not have to worryb.have much work to doc.invite a wedding plannerd.organize the wedding all by herself2.what can we infer from the passage?()a.the wedding host can wear any flower.b.the wedding souvenirs are usually expensive.c.a filipino lady gets married only once because of stress.d.even if a friend cant attend a wedding,he still wants to receive an invitation.3.whats the best title of the last paragraph?()a.the wedding invitationsb.the wedding dressc.the wedding budgetd.the wedding problem4.the writer wrote the passage to .a.tell us how to have a happy weddingb.tell us the filipino wedding traditionc.teach us how to write wedding invitation cardsd.show us how a filipino lady prepares for a wedding语篇解读:作者从几个方面介绍了filipino新娘是如何准备婚礼的。答案及剖析:1.b事实细节题。由文章第一段第一句“when a filipino lady is to be married,she will be the busiest person in the scene.”可知,新娘很忙,有很多事情要做。故选b。2.d推理判断题。由文章最后一段倒数第二句“whether they can attend or not,they are expecting an invitation.”可推出答案为d。3.a主旨大意题。本段主要讲的是婚礼请客方面的准备工作。故选a。4.d主旨大意题。作者通过文章介绍了filipino新娘是如何准备婚礼的。.任务型读写passage 1(对应学生用书第133页)(2012淮南市二模)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。take a walkthink that daily walks are exercise for old people?think again.taking a fast walk for as little as 30 minutes a day can greatly improve your overall physical health and even have a positive effect on your mental condition.walking can fit into any guys lifestyle and is generally considered as a way to stay in shape.consider the benefits of walking:walking helps you maintain a healthy weight.since the only real way to lose weight is to increase the amount of calories you burn,the benefits of fast walking for at least 30 minutes a day help you take off pounds.it may not happen so fast if you run three miles a day,but over time you will find yourself in much better shape than if you spend that half an hour sitting on the couch watching tv or at the computer.walking strengthens muscles.when you walk,you work your muscles.in fact,walking brings into motion almost as many muscle groups as running or swimming.you will end up getting similar benefits in your muscle tone as well.walking helps to reduce stress and calm your emotions.psychologists have long known that you feel better after a long walk.getting your body moving lets out endorphins (内啡肤)that help you deal with tension from a long day or a stressful life.if you put a nice walk at the end of an otherwise stressful routine,you will find a lot of mental benefits that you wont get if you just start to deal with your family responsibilities after a hard days work.adding a daily walk to your routine is not as interesting a choice as finding a tennis partner for three sets or joining a gym and increasing the latest exercise program.but it is a simple healthy and totally free way to add exercise to your day no matter what your schedule or responsibilities.title:take a walkmain idea:walking for 30 minutes a day can improve your 1. health and mental condition.the benefits of walkingreasonswalking helps you maintain a healthy weight and keep you in good 2.walking makes your muscles 4.walking 6. your stress and calms you down.it helps to 3. calories so that it can make people lose weight.when youre walking,many muscle groups are 5. into motion.7. your body helps to deal with the stress from work and life.if you take a nice walk after work,your mind will 8.from it.9.:walking is a simple,healthy and 10. way to build up your body no matter how busy you are and what your responsibilities are.答案及剖析:1.physical信息捕捉题。根据第一段第三句“taking a fast walk for as little as 30 minutes a day can greatly improve your overall physical health and even have a positive effect on your mental condition.”可知答案。2.shape信息捕捉题。根据第一段倒数第二句“walking can fit into any guys lifestyle and is generally considered as a way to stay in shape.”可知答案。3.burn信息捕捉题。根据第二段第二句“since the only real way to lose weight is to increase the amount of calories you burn”可知答案。4.strong信息整合题。根据第三段第一句“walking strengthens muscles.”可知答案。注意词性变化。5.brought信息整合题。根据第三段第三句“in fact,walking brings into motion almost as many muscle groups as running or swimming.”可知答案。注意动词的变化形式。6.reduces/releases信息整合题。根据第四段第一句“walking helps to reduce stress and calm your emotions.”可知答案。7.moving信息捕捉题。根据第四段第三句“getting your body moving lets out endorphins (内啡肤)that help you deal with tension from a long day or a stressful life.”可知答案。8.benefit信息整合题。根据第四段末句“you will find a lot of mental benefits that you wont get if you just start to deal with your family responsibilities after a hard days work.”可知答案。9.conclusion/summary信息综合题。根据方框中下文内容可知答案。10.free信息捕捉题。根据文章最后一句“but it is a simple healthy and totally free way to add exercise to your day no matter what your schedule or responsibilities.”可知答案。passage 2(对应学生用书第134页)(2012皖南八校二次联考)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。simple living doesnt mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside,but it means that we spend our time,energy and efforts on important things in life.it can be good for us in some ways.firstly,simple living can keep your mind peaceful.it makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life and you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life.through simple living you can see the positive side of life and wont feel jealous and greedy.secondly,simple living can make you have time for your loved ones.most of us become so busy in our lives that we forget to spend time with our dear ones.people who believe in simple living value the time spent with their loved ones.thirdly,simple living is helpful in the improvement of health.by choosing to be simple,you feel less stressed in daily life.simple living gives you a new view on things and helps you join in creative activities.it allows you to devote some time to recreational activities,physical exercises,etc.,which help you in leading a healthy lifestyle.fourthly,living simply allows you to have time to look back on the precious moments in your life.it makes you aware of your strengths and weaknesses.people who aimlessly pursue materialistic pleasure are often not sure what they exactly want from life.they never have time to analyze themselves.simple living helps you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positivity in your life.lastly,reducing your expenses can make sure that youre doing your bit for the protection of the environment.if all of us reduce our daily expenses on electricity,fuels,etc.,well be able to stop the degradation of the environment.1. of simple livingparagraph outlinessupporting detailsgiving you2. of mindmaking you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life.making you see the positive side of life and avoid bad feelings like jealousy and greedinessmaking you have time for your loved onesmaking you free to stay with your loved ones and 3. warmth and lovemaking you value the time spent with your loved oneshelping you in 4. healthit can reduce your 5.it can give you a new view on things.it can help you lead a healthy lifestyle by 6. yourself to creative activities like recreational activities,physical exercises,etc.reminding you of your 7. times of lifemaking you know your 8. and weak pointsmaking you know what you exactly want from lifegiving you time to analyze yourselfgiving you sense of 9. and helping in creating positivity in your lifehelping protect the environmentit can 10. the environment from becoming bad by reducing the use of electricity,fuels,etc.答案及剖析:1.significance/importance/advantages/meaning/benefits/value信息综合题。根据全文内容可知答案。2.peace信息整合题。 根据第二段