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2014高考英语书面表达系列系列(72)及参考范文第一节基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)上月,我们公司以35岁以下的人群作为调查对象,选取了1000人进行了关于“网上购物”的一项调查,调查情况如下:你是否愿意网上购物?结果60%愿意36%不愿意原因方便,在家可以买到所需物品网上商品比较便宜,而且可选择的品牌多害怕买到赝品担心被骗钱结论只要防范网上购物的弊端,将有越来越多的人选择网上购物【写作内容】根据以上的数据,写一篇调查报告,内容包括:调查时间,调查问题以及调查对象;愿意网上购物的人占调查人数的百分比;人们愿意在网上购物的主要原因;人们不愿意在网上购物的主要原因;本次调查的结论。【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯【参考范文】基础写作(共1小题,满分15分) last month, our company carried out a survey about shopping on line among 1000 interviewees younger than 35 years old. 64% of those interviewed are willing to shop on line, mainly because they think the internet makes it convenient for them to buy what they need although they stay at home. besides, they believe that goods on line are cheaper, with a variety of brands to choose from. the rest of the interviewees dont want to shop on line, claiming that goods on sale on the internet might be fake and that they are worried about being cheated out of money. in conclusion, only by guarding against the disadvantages of on-line shopping will more and more people choose the shops on line. 书面表达请你根据以下提示,结合生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇关于“友谊”的短文。as we know, nobody can go without friends. a good friend is someone who makes us happy or impressive. friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.注意:1无须写标题;2内容只需涉及一个方面;3必须用生活事例;4词数120左右。_ 范文借鉴ill never forget my close friend, li hua, in junior middle school. one rainy morning, we two were going upstairs to the teaching building when i fell down. the fall was so heavy that my right knee was black and blue. on seeing that, li hua carried me on his back and hurried to the nearest hospital. after an examination, the doctor said that i had to be in hospital for days. every day after school li hua volunteered to help me with my lessons i had missed while in hospital.since then we often helped each other not only with our lessons but also with a lot of other matters. busy as our school life after graduation is, we still pay a visit to each other, send short messages or emails, encouraging each other.thank you li hua. wish you happiness and success.书面表达全世界的环境问题变得越来越严重。根据所给开头,写一篇120150词的关于环境保护的文章。要点应包括:(1)环境恶化的现状及原因(汽车、工厂、生活垃圾)。(2)我们该怎么做及你的倡议。environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world._ _ 范文借鉴environmental_problems_are_becoming_more_and_more_serious_all_over_the_world. for example, poisonous gas given off by factories and cars has made the air unhealthy for people to breathe. trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly thrown. pollution is, in fact, threatening our existence.the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and for our later generations. as students we can also do something for our environment. for example, turn the lights off when no one is in the classroom.we believe that doing these small things will improve our environment and help make our world a better place to live in. (we hope the problem will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better)书面表达假定你是李华,你所喜爱的global mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:1说明你是该报的忠实读者2赞赏该报优点:1)兼顾国内外新闻2)介绍名人成功故事3提出建议:刊登指导英语学习的文章注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。dear_editioninchief,congratulations_on_the_5th_anniversary_of_global_mirror!_sincerely yours,li hua范文借鉴dear_editioninchief,congratulations_on_the_5th_anniversary_of_global_mirror!im a regular reader of your newspaper. i like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. first, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, i can learn all important things that have happened during the week. equally attractive are the success stories of worldfamous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.as a young student, i suggest that global mirror carry articles to guide us in our english learning, and i hope that it will become even more popular.sincerely yours,li hua书面表达假如你是李华。有一个外国学生旅游团来南京参观。请你根据下列提示,拟一份英语发言稿向游客介绍南京。1南京位于中国东南部,是江苏省的省会,人口约500万。2南京城有2400多年的历史,曾有10个朝代在此建都。3南京有许多名胜,如玄武湖、鸡鸣寺、石头城等。注意:词数120左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。boys and girls,welcome to our city, nanjing._thank you.范文借鉴boys_and_girls,welcome_to_our_city,_nanjing.im so glad to tell you something about our city. nanjing, the capital of jiangsu province, lies in the southeast of china. the city, with a population of about 5 million, has a history of more than 2,400 years. and it was once the capital of ten dynasties. besides, nanjing is a very beautiful city with a lot of places of interest like the xuanwu lake, the jiming temple and the stone city. i will show all of you around our city as a guide. in addition, it is also a modern city with many modern factories and high buildings.im sure you will appreciate the beauty of our city and have a good time here.thank_you.亮点回放1写发言稿要注意:格式要正确;这是一篇以说明为主、描写为辅、叙述为主线的说明文。2做到了语言简洁明了、层次清晰和内容完整。3使用了一些连接词,如:besides, in addition,使文章连贯通顺。4运用了较好的短语如:a population of, has a history of, show.around.等。书面表达请你写一篇关于“节约粮食”的发言稿。要点包括:1你对粮食危机的感想;2节约粮食的理由;3你对节约粮食的建议。注意:120词左右。范文借鉴hello, everyone,now ill tell you something about world food crisis on behalf of our group. as you know, food shortages have hit many countries in the world and even caused social problems in some areas. there are some reasons of the food crisis. first, every year the world grains output has declined because of climate change. second, lots of farmland has been lost due to the rapid development of industry. third, faced with the rising energy prices, people have turned to the production of biofuels, which has worsened the severe situation. then what should we do to deal with the problem? on the one hand, we should focus on the environmental protection and improve the ecology. on the other hand, strict measures should be taken to protect farmland.as for me, i will call on the people around me to pay more attention to the problem. and i think we should study hard to develop science and help solve the food shortage in the future.书面表达假如你叫linda,是一位来中国学习的美国中学生,待人热情友好。昨天你收到中国学生李华的邮件,邮件中提到他无意中看到你和mary昨天上午一见面就拥抱,感觉很奇怪。现请你给他回信,解释一下拥抱的含义(在西方国家,见面时拥抱是一种很自然的现象,表示友好)。感谢他的来信,并表示非常愿意和他交流各自的习俗。注意:词数120左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:文化背景cultural backgrounddear li hua,thank you for your recent email. there appears to be some misunderstandings between us. so please let me explain._ _ yours,linda范文借鉴dear_li_hua,thank_you_for_your_recent_email._there_appears_to_be_some_misunderstandings_between_us._so_please_let_me_explain. you mentioned that i gave mary a big hug yesterday morning when we met, and you felt quite surprised at that. as a matter of fact, in our country, it is quite common and natural for people to hug each other, because it shows friendship. i think it must be our different cultural backgrounds that have led you to question what had happened. you know, the same body language may not mean the same thing in different cultures.i really appreciate your writing me this letter. i am interested in learning more about chinese customs. i am also very glad to share our customs with you if you like.yours,linda第二节 读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。many students in the colleges are found taking no notice of the waste of the water, electricity or paper. there is such phenomenon that often can be seen in students public washroom. a basin of clothes is put under a tap which is turned on its maximum, and the water in the basin is spilling over, but there is no one in the washroom. the owner of the clothes comes back and pours out half of the water in the basin. the same thing happens in the use of electricity in the colleges. during supper time, the lights are turned on as many as possible; however, there are only several or even none students in the classroom, which can hold over hundred students. at night, some of the dormitories are locked, but the lights are still on inside. when typing the exam paper and thesis, many a student type the paper only on the one side. few students type the paper on the both sides. the reason is that they think the price of typing one side or two sides on a piece of paper is the same. as a result, it causes a large amount of paper waste.【写作内容】以约30词概括短文的内容要点;以约120词就“节约能源”的主题发表看法,要点包括:你对很多大学生浪费能源的看法中学生增强节能意识的必要性你认为学习生活中怎样做才可以节约能源【写作要求】作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。【评分标准】概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。【参考范文】第二节 读写任务(共l小题,满分25分) a
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