安徽省2015年中考英语试题含答案（word版）

2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共大题，满分 30 分） I 关健词语选择共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子该两谊。 1. A. phones B. phone C. radios 2. A. busy B. lazy C. easy 3. A. hurt B. hide C. heldp 4. A.lift B. left C. list 5. A. keep on B. put on C. get B短对话理解共 10 小：每小题 1 分，浦分 10 分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小胭。谓在每小题所给的抓 B,C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两偏。 6. What does the man want? 11. How does the woman fee1 now? A. Tired. B. Thirsty. C. Hungry. 12. What kind d music do the boys parents like? A. Pop musice . B. Clasaica1 music. C. Country music 13. Where is the man going？ A. To. the beach B. To the bank C. To the school 14. When will the man go for a trip? A. Canada. B. France. C. England. 15. Whose leg ie hurt? A. Johns. B. Lucys. C. Helens. III长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 16 至 17 小题 16. How Iong will Tony stay at home? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days 17. Whats wrong with Tony? A. He has a bad cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a somachache 听下面一段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。 18. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? 19.Whats the woman doing now? 20.Where will the man eait for the woman? IV.短文理解【共 5 小题，满分 5 分 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。动根据短文内容在每小顺所给的 A,B.C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 22.Why does jim try his best go save money? 23.Where does Jim often buy books? 24.How does Jim go to school when it rains? V.信息转 换【共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你相听到一篇短文。动根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分 45 分） VI单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. -_ is your father? Does he still work as an engineer? -Yes, he has been an engineer for thirty years. A. Who B. How C. What D. Which 32. We cant do it that way - but whether it will work is _ matter. A. other B. another C. each D. every 33. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _ four days. A. after B. for C. during D. in 34. I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win. -_. A. Good luck. B. No idea C. Thats such a pity D. Its all right 35. The running water makes the stones _ very smooth. A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel 36. How can I get some _ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet? A. information B. experience C. practice D. success 37. Cathy, can you answer the door? I _ the room. Im coming, mum. A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning 38. Dreams are beautiful. However, to _ them needs lots of time and work. A. discover B. find C. achieve D. stop 39. We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didnt _ until 12:00. A. turn up B. give up C. stay up D. grow up 40. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music. A. and B. but C. so D. or 41. Now, people have more free time. Square Dancing is becoming more and more _. A. comfortable B. difficult C. different D. popular 42. What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? -I think it is colorful, _ I am always busy. A. if B. though C. while D. until 43. Drive slowly, Mary. _ is something ahead on the road. A. It B. This C. That D. There 44. Do you have any plans for this Sunday? -Im not sure. I _ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. A. can B. must C. may D. need 45. Would you like to play football after school? -_. I have a lot of homework to do. A. Im afraid not B. Enjoy yourself C. Take your time D. It takes no time VII完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the worlds oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small 46 in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life 47 as a midwife（接生婆） , helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didnt have a chance to go to school when she was 48 . So she wants all the children in her village to 49 . The head teacher at the school said, “Im proud 50 her. She is loved by every pupil. They all want to learn and play with 51 .” He also said, “She is doing well considering her 52 . I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 53 she came.” Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children, 54 girls in poor areas, that 55 will be your wea lth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be - a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.” 46. A. school B. village C. town D. city 47. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working 48. A. young B. old C. famous D. free 49. A. study B. work C. leave D. listen 50. A. for B. with C. of D. in 51. A. her B. me C. him D. you 52. A. chance B. age C. skills D. ways 53. A. after B. when C. since D. before 54. A. naturally B. especially C. luckily D. certainly 55. A. friendship B. future C. competition D. education B The plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess（空姐） told him that she would bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 58 , the passenger couldnt take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 59 it. In the following hours, each time she 60 the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 61 paid notice to her. When it was time to get off the 62 , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers booklet（留言簿） , she was very 63 . She thought that he would 64 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him. Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then 65 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的） smiles?” 56. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee 57. A. very B. too C. quite D. so 58. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the tru th 59. A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received 60. A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by 61. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often 62. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus 63. A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad 64. A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down 65. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分 45 分） VIII补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，期中有两个选项为多余选项。 A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine. B: 66 . A: I hope it stays like this. B: 67 . A: Is the weather usually like this here? B: A bit hotter than today. A: 68 . B: Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter. 69 . A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold. B: I heard it rains a lot. 70 . A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places. IX阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子 ） . I silently sat beside her. “Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. The she said, “Susan, look at this thread（线） . It can hardly be seen, but its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, may mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, dont worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. A. I hope so, too. B. Whats the weather like in Winter? C. Is that true? D. I dont think so. E. Thank you for your kindness. F. Yes, its really a nice and bright day. G. What about your hometown? Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 71. Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money? A. To send Susan to school B. To get to see the doctor C. To buy a strong quilt D. To show their love 72. Susan father stayed in hospital for _. A. one day B. one month C. two months D. three months 73. Susan came to understand her mother _. A. while her mother was sewing a quilt B. before her father was in hospital C. when she was sitting beside her mother D. after her father was seriously sick 74. What can we know from the passage? A. Susans father is very lazy B. Susans mother is a nurse C. Susans parents love each other D. Susan doesnt like her father 75. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. How to make a Quilt Strong B. Love is just a Tread C. Walking on the Country Road D. A Seriously Sick Father B Be honest. Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day, which celebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day. M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typical（典型的） life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, Im fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客） are the biggest liars. Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people. 76. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to _. A. celebrate lies B. encourage honesty C. ask questions D. hand out prizes 77. Which of the following is Honesty Day? A. April 1st B. April 10th C. April 20th D. April 30th 78. According to the passage, _ are the most honest people. A. nurses B. sales people C. politicians D. all men 79. The underlined word “liars” probably means “_”. A. 获利者 B. 说谎者 C. 影响着 D. 领导者 C Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you. Set a certain bedtime and rising time A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Dont change your bedtime and rising time on weekends. Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrows plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light, it doesnt give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep. Keep the bedroom for sleeping only Its a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat, watch TV, read, talk on the phone, or discuss important matters with your family members. Break that habit to get better sleep. Dont go to bed too early Your body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs. You should decide how many hours you must sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness. Take a warm shower before your bedtime A twenty-minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45 50 not only is a great relax at days end, but also raises your body temperature by several degrees. The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturally make you feel sleepy. 80. If you want to build up your body clocks, you should _. A. set a certain bedtime and rising time B. go to bed neither too early nor too late C. keep the bedroom for sleeping only D. take a warm shower before sleeping 81. Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping? A. Because they will get your thoughts running B. Because you have to make tomorrows paln C. Because you should read an exciting story D. Because you will have to turn off the light. 82. Your bedroom should be kept for _ only. A. talking B. eating C. reading D. sleeping 83. According to the passage, _ will make you feel sleepy. A. taking a cold shower B. your body temperature dropping C. your daily experience D. raising your body temperature D Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house. A study from an American university says that men seldom do the same share of housework. Researchers interviewed 182 working couples who became first-time parents. Both husbands and wives worked almos t the same number of hours in full-time jobs. However, men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born. It is a different story for mothers. Becoming a parent added 21 hours a week to a mothers work. Most of this was looking after her baby. New fathers did not do more woke because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more. Another reason is that after a baby is born, fathers follow the “traditional” roles. That is, the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside. This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job. 84. It is found that _ do less housework. A. wives B. husbands C. parents D. babies 85. The underlined sentence “It is a different story for mothers.” Probably means _. A. mothers come from different families B. mothers like reading different stories C. mothers work more hours than fathers D. different mothers have different children 86. What is the “traditional” role of a father? A. Working outside B. Looking after the baby C. Doing housework D. Doing part-time jobs 87. Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from? A. Sports B. Medicine C. News D. Society 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的 词数要求） E A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹） in the house. It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!” A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I wont be worried about it.” The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds like you have a problem, not me.” the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help. That night the farmers wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit（咬） the farmers wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didnt get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. 88. Why was the mouse very sad?（不超过 5 个词） _