中考英语 语法精析强化训练 第九讲 非谓语动词课件 人教新目标版.ppt

第九讲非谓语动词 非谓语动词包括不定式 分词和动名词 没有人称和数的变化 但可以有自己的宾语和状语 也可以和助动词结合构成进行时 完成时和被动语态 强化训练 三 单项填空1 wouldyoumindnot noise aliceissleeping sorry ididn tknow i shewasawake a make thinkb making thoughtc making thinkd make thought 解析 考查非谓语动词和动词时态 第一个空wouldyoumindnotdoingsth 不做某事你介意吗 由 ididn tknow 可判断第二个空所在句时态为一般过去时 句意为 我原以为她醒着 故选b 答案 b 2 don tforget thankswhenotherpeoplehelpyou a acceptb toacceptc sayd tosay 解析 考查非谓语动词及动词辨析 forgettodosth 意为 忘记要做某事 句意为 当别人帮助你的时候别忘了说谢谢 故tosay符合题意 答案 d 3 inorder forthemeeting mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning a nottobelateb notbeinglatec tobelated beinglate 解析 考查非谓语动词 inordertodosth 为了做某事 其否定形式为inordernottodosth 答案 a 4 2015 吉林 alanoftengoestotheoldpeople shome uptheoldandlookafterthem a tocheerb cheerc cheers 解析 考查非谓语动词 句意为 alan经常去敬老院使老年人开心并照顾他们 由语境可知 此处指去敬老院的目的 表目的时常用不定式 故选a 答案 a 5 2015 安顺 it stoocoldtoday wouldyoumind thewindow certainlynot goahead a tocloseb closingc closed closed 解析 考查非谓语动词 wouldyouminddoingsth 做某事你介意吗 故选b 答案 b 6 2015 孝感 limingused ontherightinchina buthesoongotused ontheleftinengland a todrive todriveb driving drivingc todriving todrived todrive todriving 解析 考查非谓语动词 usedtodosth 过去常常做某事 getusedtodoingsth 习惯于做某事 故选d 答案 d 7 2015 龙东 you resupposed yourroomupbeforeyougoout a tocleanb cleanc cleaning 解析 考查非谓语动词 besupposedtodosth 应该做某事 故选a 答案 a 8 2015 长春 alotofpeopledanceonthesquare afterdinner a tokeephealthyb kepthealthyc keepshealthyd keephealthy 解析 考查非谓语动词 句意为 晚饭后 许多人在广场上跳舞来保持健康 所以要用动词不定式短语tokeephealthy作目的状语 故选a 答案 a 9 thedriverwanted hiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolicenotto a parkb parkedc toparkd parking 解析 考查非谓语动词 wanttodosth 想做某事 答案 c 10 whensummercomes alotofpeoplefeellike tohavefun a toswimb swimc swimmingd hav