大学英语精读book1 unit6答案.doc

大学英语精读第三版(上海外语教育出版社 董亚芬主编)第一册Book1 Unit6答案1) expert2) amaze3) quality control4) relieve5) assembly line6) fire7) major8) decrease9) management10) productive1) relieve2) decrease3) whatsoever4) career5) Unfortunately6) results in7) background8) As a result9) recognized10) hold up keep up with11) furthermore12) on a basis13) boring14) findings15）talk over16) productive1) are the basis for any good relationship between nations2) is the great efficiency of the public services3) was held up by a thick fog over the airport4) two major earthquakes in its history, one in 1906 and the other in 19895) the professor was often absent-minded in his personal life6) result in an employees being fired1) impossible2) aware3) unfortunate4) literate5) unnecessary6) frequent7) impatient8) adequate9) unsealed10) finished11) unfair12) likely13) irregular14) direct1) management2) managed3) inspected4) inspection5) would consult6) consultation7) bore8) Bored9) assembled10) assembling1) especially/specially2) especially3) specially4) especially5) specially6) especially/specially1) They spent two whole months working on the design of the machine.2) The artist spends most of his spare time collecting butterfly specimens.3) The manager spent three hours talking to Sam yesterday morning.4) He spent the whole morning trying to solve the math problem.1) except2) except for3) except4) except for5) except6) except for1) His nephew didnt use to visit him at Christmas.Did his nephew use to visit him at Christmas?2) He didnt use to be as thin as she.Did he use to be as thin as she?3) She didnt use to burn the midnight oil.Did she use to burn the midnight oil?1) didnt they2) didt you3) wasnt there1) First of all/Most important of all2) Most curious of all3) Most important of all4) Worst of all1) efficiency2) Furthermore3) amazing4) observation5) foundation6) career7) reorganize8) assembly9) findings10) management11) suggestions12) productive13) background14) relieving15) holding up16) Unfortunately1)places/roles2)bored3)enjoy/like4)traveling/going5)hour6)the7)in8)telling/ordering9)didnt10)until11)job12)mine13)take/accept14)stay15)at16)being17)understand18)so19)boring/dull20)work21)an22)until23)on24)right/correct25)so26)what27)problems1) took out2) searched3) assistant4) make a list5) correct6) articles7) lying8) satisfied9) pulled out10) Embarrassed翻译1) 据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.2) 罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。The strike resulted in the managements accepting the workers demands.3) 煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.4) 我很想买这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。Id like very much to buy the English dictionary. Unfortunately, I havent got enough money on me.5) 我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。Id like to talk over with you about the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.6) 那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his aims in three years.7) 一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么?What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?8) 作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提拔，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to produce.附: Reading Activity及 Guided Writingb. The teaching profession demanded total dedication.c. After the War of 1812 the United States was far less dependent (依赖) on Europe for its manufactured goods.1)c2)b3)b4)a5) my consultation at the shirt factory had not improved production6) consultant suggestions follow them7)c8) make workers and management seriously involved in the problem solving9) a good lesson10)a1) 要是我们用最快的速度奔跑，从工作台到 咖啡机刚够我们跑上一个来回。2) 我想厂方是想提醒我们在那儿该生产些什 么东西。3) 我过去认为，当顾问就是进入工厂，研究 问题，提出解决问题的对策，然后再敦促厂方按这些建议去做。4) 如果工人和厂方都能认真参与问题的解 决，那么变革不仅可能，而且是不可避免 的。1) It was over five years before we met again.2) As he grew old, he became more and more patient.3) Now that youve bought a new car, what are you going to do with the old one?4) We missed the train because we used an out-of-date timetable.5) After the work was done, he took a shower and went home.6) Ill ring you up as soon as I get an answer from him.7) The boy has defeated many grown-ups at chess although he is only eleven.8) They have seen each other quite a lot since they first met last May.9) I stood there watching the plane until it flew out of sight.10